广东省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷B卷附答案.doc

广东省广东省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷能力强化训练试卷 B B 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The girl cant understand the movie she was seeingB.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeingC.The movie the girl seeing was very.thrillingD.The girl couldnt find her father【答案】C2、Polyester(聚酯)is now being used for bottles.ICI,the chemicalsand plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break thegrip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of thishuge market.A.are cheaperB.are more suited to small sizesC.are more exciting to look atD.do not break easily【答案】D3、He is holding a_position in the company and expects to bepromoted soon.A.subordinateB.succeedingC.successiveD.subsequent【答案】A4、W:Beirut is in Peru,isnt itA.qualityB.quantityC.relationD.manner【答案】A5、Studying in Russia is quite different from that in China.It tookhim nearly half a year to _the language problem and cultureshock.A.turn overB.take overC.go overD.get over【答案】D6、Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs_youcould have problemsA.orB.andC.butD.so【答案】A7、Passage 2A.Environmental protectionB.Animal rightsC.Religious beliefD.Moral purity【答案】D8、Walnut trees _ environment stresses such as drought byproducing significant amountsof a substance similar to aspirin.A.turn toB.confirm toC.contribute toD.respond to【答案】D9、In a Total Physical Response classroomthe students listenattentively and respond_to commands given by the teacherA.physicallyB.quicklyC.correctlyD.actively【答案】A10、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The phrase coming out is only used in the gay communityB.The meaning of coming out is becoming wider and widerC.The phrase coming out only stands for a shocking secret in hidingD.The meaning of coming out has not changed until now【答案】B11、Which of the following practices is most likely to encouragestudents learning?A.Doing a projectB.Having a dictationC.Taking a testD.Copying a text【答案】A12、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterpartsA.put an end to a whole series of quarrelsB.prevented the Pathans from carrying on feudsC.lessened the subsidies paid to the PathansD.gave the Pathans a much quieter life【答案】B13、He said he d phone you _ he got home.A.the momentB.the moment whenC.at the momentD.at the moment when【答案】A14、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Dubbed cookies can sense motion and temperature of things orpeopleB.Dubbed cookies can be put on things and peopleC.Dubbed cookies are a set of smaller tracking devicesD.Dubbed cookies can help mother collect data and unit talkswirelessly【答案】D15、I look back on this pleasant holiday in Beijing with _pleasure.A.anything butB.all butC.everything butD.nothing but【答案】D16、Which of the following is a display question?A.What part of speech is immense?B.How would you comment on this report?C.Why do you think Hemingway is a good writer?D.What do you think of the characters in this novel?【答案】A17、The situational approach is a situation-based language teachingmethod which focuses on _.A.grammar and vocabulariesB.oral language and sentence patternsC.speaking and listeningD.pronunciation and speaking【答案】B18、Which of the following exercises is intended to practice thecommunicative use ofDo you have.?andI have.A.Changing one sentence pattern to the otherB.Applying those sentence patterns in a conversationC.Listening to the tape and writing down the sentencesD.Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given【答案】B19、Teachers who believe in the _ model will enable studentsto understand the meaning and usage of the words first,and then makefull use of the words in listening,reading or writing tasks,askrepresentatives to show products of the tasks,and give an evaluationfor it at last when teaching vocabulary.A.PPPB.PWPC.PPTD.TBLT【答案】D20、In a listening class,a teacher asks students to listen to thematerial carefully and try todiscriminate the speakers attitudetowards lifelong learning.What sub-skill of listening is theteachertrainingA.Listening for gistB.Word GuessingC.InferringD.Recognizing communicative signals【答案】C21、The origins of human speech remain a mystery,_ we have afairly accurate idea of when writing began.A.onceB.ifC.thoughD.since【答案】C22、When a student said in class,I come home at 6 oclockyesterday,the teacher saidCame not come.Which rule of effectivefeedback does the teacher NOT obey?A.RelevanceB.AccuracyC.GuidanceD.Timeliness【答案】C23、Classroom language can also be called in-class language,which isthe specially used language system by both teachers and students inclassroom teaching.Which of the following is not consisted in it?A.spoken languageB.body languageC.spelling languageD.written language【答案】C24、In some countries,_is called equality does not reallymean equal rights for all people.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one【答案】B25、To assess how well students are able to apply what they havelearned in completing a given task,a teacher would use_assessment.A.performanceB.selfC.competenceD.peer【答案】A26、_assessment is based on a fixed standard that is usuallythe ultimate goal which thestudents are expected to achieve at theend of the course.A.Criterion-referencedB.Norm-referencedC.SummativeD.Diagnostic【答案】A27、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B28、When it comes to airline travel,perhaps nothing hasrevolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps.Indeed,theyre becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent ofU.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smartdevice,according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.A.BiaseDB.NeutralC.CriticalD.Radical【答案】B29、Which of the following vowels is a rounded vowel？A.i:B.u:C.ID.a:【答案】B30、This disease_itself in yellowness of the skin and eyes.A.manifestB.modifiesC.magnifiesD.expose【答案】A31、请阅读 Passage 1。完成小题。A.examine how one of Aesops fables sheds light on certain facets ofGreek beliefB.dissect one of Aesops fables in order to study the elements thatmake up Greek mythologyC.learn from the lesson Presented in one of Aesops most well-knownfablesD.illustrate a fable typical of Aesops style,so as to examine howone goes about studying the?meaning behind it【答案】A32、Which of the following is a communicative activity?A.Listening to the news report and talking about an eventB.Listening to the news report and filling in a formC.Listening to the news report and writing the main ideaD.Transferring the information from the news report into a chart【答案】A33、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，andfinancial institutions are controlled by information that exists onlyinside computer memoriesAnyone clever enough to modify thisinformation for his own purposes can reap big rewardEven worse，anumber of people who have done this and been caught at it havemanaged to get away without punishmentA.With a bad reputation they can hardly find another jobB.They may walk away and easily find another jobC.They will be denied access to confidential recordsD.They must leave the country to go to jail【答案】B34、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong responseto what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Family,culture and society play an active partB.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheatingC.Parents are always to blame for their childrens cheating behaviourD.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV【答案】A35、In most circumstances,the assumption of cooperation is sopervasive that it can be stated as a cooperative principle ofconversation and elaborated in maxims below except_A.manner maximB.quality maximC.quantity maximD.agreement maxim【答案】D36、When a teacher says“What do you mean by that?”,he/she isasking the student for_.A.repetitionB.suggestionC.introductionD.clarification【答案】D37、It was not until near the end of the letter_she mentionedher own planA.thatB.whereC.whyD.when【答案】A38、What items are mainly assessed in the following questions?A.Language performanceB.Improvement in strategiesC.ProgressD.Classroom participation【答案】D39、His experience abroad provides a wider _on the problem.A.privilegeB.perspectiveC.participationD.priority【答案】B40、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obviouspractical benefits in an increasingly globalized world.But in recentyears,scientists have begun to show that the advantages of bilingualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with awider range of people.Being bilingual,it turns out,makes yousmarter.It can have a profound effect on your brain,improvingcognitive skills not related to language and even shielding againstdementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably differentfrom the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20thcentury.Researchers,educators and policy makers long considered asecond language to be an interference,cognitively speaking,thathindered a child s academic and intellectualdevelopment.A.It demands the subjects to solve a variety of tough problemsB.It involves a more complicated cognitive process in the brainC.It requires more time and experience to complete the second taskD.It forces the subjects to focus all their attention on theexperiment【答案】B41、It will be at least 10 days _they finish cleaning up thetyphoon-stricken village.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.when【答案】B42、Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of acoordinate sentence?A.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroaDB.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroaDC.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroaD.You train the troops for six months and you send them abroad【答案】A43、When we praise the children,you did a very good job!you canraise your thumb without saying good.This suitation means that wecan understood the meaning by_.A.spoken languageB.body languageC.spelling languageD.written language【答案】B44、The number of Americans who read books has been declining forthirty years,and those who do read have become proud of,even a bitover-identified with,the enterprise.Alongside the tote bags you canfind T-shirts,magnets,and buttons printed or sewn with covers ofclassic novels;the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems byEmily Dickinson.A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors.The merchandising of reading has acuriously undifferentiated flavor,as if what you read mattered lessthan that you rea D.In this climate of embattled bibliophilia,a newsubgenre of books about books has emerged,a mix of literarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,and immersion journalism:authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading-anything-still matters.I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or ExtremeReading,Phyllis Rose writes in The Shelf:From LEQ to LES,thelatest stunt book,in which she reads through a more or less randomshelf of library books.She compares her voyage,to ErnestShackletons explorations in the Antarctic.However,I like to sleepunder a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,she writes.So Iwould read my way into the unknown-into the pathless wastes,intothin air,with no reviews,no best-seller lists,no college curricula,no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes,no ads,no publicity,noteven word of mouth to guide me.A.To emphasize the adventurous and stirring experience of readingB.To emphasize the role of reading in broadening peoples horizonC.To emphasize the amusement in reading without specific guidanceD.To emphasize the challenges in reading books of varying categories【答案】C45、A language lesson plan usually has the following componentsexcept _.A.teaching stepsB.teaching aimsC.language contents and skillsD.teaching institution【答案】D46、As far as school assessment is concerned,we have teachersassessment,_and portfolios.A.studentsself-assessmentB.relatives assessmentC.informal assessmentD.formal assessment【答案】A47、Passage 2A.all suffered from cold and wetB.never caught coldsC.caught colds easilyD.all caught colds because of the harsh environment【答案】A48、If a teacher starts with language examples and guides students towork out the rules,he/she is using the_ method.A.deductiveB.conduciveC.inductiveD.constructive【答案】C49、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.ContemptB.ReservationC.DetachmentD.Endorsement【答案】C50、What purpose does post-listening activities NOT serve?A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experienceB.Offering students the opportunities of extending other languageskillC.Practicing studentsability of matching the pre-listeningpredictions with contents of the textD.Enabling students to have a discussion about the topic【答案】C大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 15 分钟的英语阅读教学活动。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：15 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学初中二年级第一学期学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：WhosGotTalentEveryoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.Itsalwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmericasGotTalent.Now，therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChinasGotTalent.【答案】TeachingContents:Thepassageisaboutthehotprogramsoftalentshows,thetrendoftheseshowsandpeoplesopinionsofthesetalentshows.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanknowsomebasicinformationabouttalentshowsandmastertheusageofthesuperlatives.(2)AbilityobjectivesStudentscanimprovetheirreadingandspeakingabilities.Studentscanlearntotalkaboutthetalentshowsandusethesuperlativescorrectly.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanbemoreconfidenttotalkwithothersandlearntofindsomeshiningpointsofothers.TeachingKeyPoints:Howtoimproveshudentsreadingabilitiesandhelpthemtohaveabetterunderstandingoftalentshows.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtoapplythesuperlativestotallaboutthingsandcommunicatewithotherscorrectly.MajorSteps:二、下面是某教师的课堂教学片段：T:Whatdidyourmumdoyesterday,WangLinS:Mymumbuyedthedressforme.T:Oh,thatisnice.Yourmumboughtitforyou,didsheS:Yes.T:WheredidshebuyitS:Shebuyeditintown.T:Oh,sheboughtitintownforyou.Well,itisverynice.请根据所给材料回答下列三个问题。(1)学生在对话中的语言错误是什么(2)该教师采用什么方式来纠正学生的错误效果如何(3)教师还可以采用哪些方式纠错请举例说明。【答案】(1)该学生犯了 13 语语法错误，用错了动词过去式的形式。即Mymumbuyedthedressforme.buyedbought，Shebuyeditintown.buyedbought。(2)该教师采用了重述法(Recasts)来纠正学生的错误。教师对学生语言表达中的错误进行了含蓄纠正。即先进行部分肯定之后用正确的语言重述学生的表达，不指出错误，而通过不同的语气(如反问)、语调、眼神、动作等，让学生自己意识到自己的错误。此纠错技巧对于纠正学生口语中的语法错误比较有效。(3)直接纠错法(ExplicitCorrection)当学生出现语言错误时，教师打断语言训练或实践活动，对其错误予以正面纠正(说出正确的语言形式。并让学生改正)。这种纠错方式常用于旨在让学生掌握正确的语言形式而进行的机械操练或侧重语言精确输出的各种练习中。教师可用以下课堂用语：Youshouldsay/No，youshouldntsaythat/Readafterme./Payattentionto/Oh，youmean，WedontsayinEnglish，wesay等，例如：T：WhatdidyoudolastnightS：Igotoseeamoviewithmyparents.T：Oh.Youshouldsay“Iwenttoseeamoviewithmyparents”.S：Oh.sorry.1wenttoseeamoviewithmyparents.强调纠错法(Pinpointing)教师重复学生的话.有意重读并拖长出错部分的发音或用升调以表示特别强调。这种方法常用于学生的自我纠错。这样既能纠正学生的口语错误，保证学生顺利进行口头叙述，又