2019年中考英语一轮复习E开头词汇讲义.doc

1中考一轮复习中考一轮复习 E E 开头词汇（讲义）开头词汇（讲义） 以字母以字母 E E 开头的单词开头的单词eacheach / /it/determiner, pronoun. 各自的；每个的each parent, each week/time each other(pron.) =one another 互相，彼此 adv. 每人；每个；每件We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.earear /n. 耳朵；耳状物；听力；听觉have good ears 听力灵敏earring _earlyearly /':li/adj. 早的 early busin early spring 在早春 The early bird catches the worm.adv. 早地get up earlyearthearth /n. 地球；土；泥；大地earthquake 地震earthworm 蚯蚓easteast /ist/n. 东方；东部in the east of/ to the east of/on the east of adj. 东方的；朝东的；从东方来的east wind adv. 在东方；向东方；从东方go east/westeasyeasy /'iz/adj. 容易的；不担心的，舒适的adv.take it easy eateat /it/v.( , ) 吃eat up 吃光Come on, eat it up, theres a good girl. eat out 出去吃饭edgeedge /ed/n. on the edge of a cliffat the waters edge2educateeducate / /eduket/v. 教育an educated woman educatoreducator /eduket(r)/n. 教育工作者；教师 educationeducation /edj'ke()n/n. 教育；培养further education 深造 educational adj. 教育的；有教育意义的 educational workefforteffort /'eft/n. 努力；艰难的尝试尽力做某事effecteffect /fekt/n. 影响；效果cause and effecteggegg /e/n. 蛋；卵 eighteight /eit/num. 八/eit/num. 第八/'eiti/num. 八十十八eithereither /'aið/determiner. (两物或两人中的)任一的，各一的，每一的 conj. 或是，或者；要么（表示非此即彼） pron. (两者中的)任一个 adv. (仅用于否定句) 也either / both / neither / all / none / any都任何一个都不两者三者及以上you I right.你和我都对。you I right .要么你对，要么我对。you I right. 你和我都不对。 BothBoth ofof us right. 我们俩都对。 EitherEither ofof us right. 我们俩中有一人是对的。 NeitherNeither ofof us right. 我们俩都不对。something, everything, anything, nothing, everybody, anybody, nobody, everyone, anyone 等复合不定代词，以及 either, neither (neither of), each (each of), each one, no one, a nother 等代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。elderelder /'eld/n. 年长的；资格老的electricelectric /i'lektrik/adj. 电的 an electric heater 电热器 electricityn. 电；电能save electric ity electronicadj. 电子的 ；电子设备的3elephantelephant /'elifnt/n. 象eleveneleven /i'levn/num. 十一elseelse /els/ adv. （用于以 any-，every-，no- 和 some- 开头的词后面，或用于 how，what，where，who， why 之后，但不用于 which 之后）其他，另外，别的特殊疑 问词/复合不定代词 + elseDo you want anything else? Who else was at the party?e-maile-mail /'i:meil/ n. 电子邮件 send an e-mail 发电子邮件 v. 发电子邮件E-mail me at 734184052qq.com.embarrassedembarrassed /m'bærst/adj. 尴尬的；窘迫的embarrassingembarrassing /m'bærs/adj. 使人尴尬的；令人为难的She is about the question.emptyempty /'em(p)t/adj. 空的Children shouldnt go to school on an empty stomach. v. 清空We must empty the rubbish bin every day.encourageencourage /in'krid/v. 鼓励encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事n. 勇气encouragementn. 鼓励endend /end/ n.末尾；终点；结束 from beginning to end 从头至尾 v. 结束；终止 end up 最终成为；最后处于If you go on like this, youll end up in prison.endingending /'end/n. (故事、电影的)结尾；结局 a happy endingendlessendless /'endls/adj. 永无休止的，无穷尽的/'enmi/n. 敌人；敌军energyenergy /'endi/n. 精力，活力；力量；能量 U精力充沛energeticadj. 精力充沛的4engineerengineer /,endi'ni/n. EnglandEngland /'ilnd/n. 英国EnglishEnglish /'ili/adj. 英国的；英语的；英国人的n. 英语enjoyenjoy /in'di/v. 欣赏；享受的乐趣；喜欢enjoy doing 喜爱做enoughenough /i'nf/determiner. pron. 足够的；充足的enough moneyThey are getting enough of the right things to eat. adv. 足够地；充分地 well/good enough 足够好enterenter /'ent/v. 进入enter university enter the languageThis is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already _ the language.A.spokenB. usedC. enteredD. coveredenvironmentenvironment /in'vairnmnt/n. 环境protect the environment environment pollutionenvironmentalenvironmental /nvarn'ment()l/ adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的erasereraser /i'reiz/n. 橡皮擦escapeescape /'skep/v. 逃跑；逃避escape from the zooespeciallyespecially /i'speli/adv. 尤其；特别especially 放松，别紧张ate, eaten 边缘make an effort to do sth. eightheighty eighteenboth, either, neither; all, any, noneBoth, and, are; Either, or, am; Neither, nor, am; are; is; is embarrassed, embarrassingcourage enemybe full of energy 工程师；技师Cespecially; specially; special even though/ifever since every day精确地；确切地excellent excitement excitedexercise experiences experiment explanation expression以眼还眼；以牙还牙精疲力竭的，疲惫不堪的；耗尽的，枯竭的11与字母与字母 E E 相关的谚语相关的谚语1.种得早，收得早。 2.说易行难。 3.金窝、银窝不如自己的狗窝。 4.来得容易去得快。 5.满瓶不响，半瓶咣当。 6.每一朵云彩都有一条银边。（山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。） 7.即使荷马也会打盹。/ 智者千虑，必有一失。 8.瓦块也有翻身日，人人都有运来时。精讲精练一精讲精练一、单项选择、单项选择15：DDBCA二、根据提示完成句子二、根据提示完成句子 1. effort2. explaining 3. excited4. except 5. enter