2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇（二）讲义.doc

1中中考考一一轮轮复复习习 T T 开开头头词词汇汇（二二） （讲讲义义） 以字母以字母 T T 开头的单词开头的单词touchtouch /tt/v. 触摸；接触；感动 be touched by 被感动 n. 触觉；触，碰，摸；感觉；联系 get in touch with 与取得联系be/keep/ stay in touch with 与保持联系lose to uch 失去联系translatetranslate /træns'let/v. 翻译translateinto 把翻译成 translationn. 翻译；译文 trans latorn. 翻译者；译员traveltravel /'træv()l/v. 旅行，走过（某距离） ； （以某速度）行进travel by car/traintravel widely/around/light n. 旅行；游历；移动，运动My job involves a lot of travel. traveler (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客triptrip /trp/n. 旅行，外出 go on a trip 去旅行 v. 绊倒；把（某人）绊倒I didnt push him, he tripped. trip over 被绊倒Someone will trip over that cable. 有人会被那条电缆绊倒的。tourtour /t/n.（观光）旅游，旅行；参观，旅游 a bicycle tour 骑自行车旅行 v. 游览，观光Were touring the Greek islands this summer.touristtourist /'trst/n. 游客，观光者2trusttrust /trst/v. 相信，信任，信赖He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. trust in 相信，信仰We trust in God. n. 相信，信任，信赖They have been able to win the trust of the others.trytry /tra/v. 试，试图；设法，努力try doing 试图去做；尝试去做 try to do 尽力去做 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 try on 试穿 try out 试用，试验，检验Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike. try out for 参加选拔Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.talltall /tl/adj. 高的terribleterrible /'terb()l/adj. 可怕的；糟糕的；非常讨厌的terriblyadv. 很，非常，极度；非常糟地，严重地You are terribly ill. Youd better stay in bed.thickthick /k/adj. 厚的；浓的，稠的；浓重的；浓密的thinthin /n/adj. (thinner, thinnest)薄的；瘦的；稀的thirstythirsty /'st/adj. 渴望的；口渴的be thirsty for 渴望；渴求tidytidy /'tad/adj. 整洁的，干净的 untidyadj. 不整洁的；不整齐的 v. 整理；使整洁tinytiny /'tan/adj. 极小的，微小的When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.tiredtired /tad/adj. 疲劳的，累的tiringadj. 令人疲惫的truetrue /tru/adj. 真的，真实的；忠诚的trulyadv. 真实地；确实地；如实地 truthn. 真相 tell the truth 讲真话 truthfuladj. 诚实的；真实的，如实的3typicaltypical /'tpk()l/adj. 典型的，有代表性的The Taylors are a typical American family. type n. 类型；种类 a rare blood type 罕见的血型totaltotal /'tt()l/adj. 总数的；总括的；完全的；全然的 total number/amount/cost etc 总数/总量/总成本等 the total profit 利润总额 n. 合计，总数 in total 总共；合计 totally adv. 完全地，全部地，整个地They come from totally different cultures.thoughthough /ð/conj. 虽然；尽管；不过 不与 but 连用 adv. 不过；可是；然而Our team lost. It was a good game though. 我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球。tilltill /tl/conj. 到；直到为止I didnt learn to drive till I was 33. Just wait till you see it.prep. 直到The other plans were full so I had to wait till the next day. We are open till 6 oclock. 我们营业到六点钟。 thanthan /ðæn/conj. 比tootoo / tu/adv. 也，还；又；太，过分；很，非常too many “太多”修饰可数名词复数 too many apples too much “太多”修饰不可数名词 too much water much too “太”修饰形容词、副词 much too fasttoto /tu/动词不定式符号，无词义prep. 向，朝，到，往；位于方向；到去；为了达到的情况；相对于而言；对着，面对着；对于， 至于；在之前还有（时间） 方位介词 to, in, on 的区别 to 表示在某一个范围之外（不相接） in 表示在某个范围之内 on 表示两者相互接触4相关词组：to be honest 说实在的 to ones surprise 使惊讶的是；令吃惊的是 to start with 起初；开始时 tooto 太而不能 enough to do sth. 足够的去做某事toward(stoward(s) ) /t'wd/prep. 向，朝，对着She stood up and walked towards him.throughthrough /ru/prep. 穿(通)过；从始至终；凭借Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. swim across the river 游过小河go through the forest 穿过森林 go across the street 穿过街道go through the tunnel 穿过隧道 adv. 穿(通)过；自始至终；渡过；到达，抵达 read/think/talk sth. through 认真彻底的阅读/想一想/谈一谈 get through/come through/pull through etc 度过（难关） ，战胜（困难） ，坚持下来等 get/be through (+to) （打电话）接通todaytoday /t'de/n. 今天；现今，现在，眼下 Is that todays paper? 那是今天的报纸吗？ adv.今天；现今，现在，时下Today, people are much more concerned about their health than they were in the past. 现在人们比过去更关注自己的健康。tomorrowtomorrow /t'mr/adv.（在）明天 n. 明天；来日，未来（尤指不久的将来）the day after tomorrow the day before yesterdaytonighttonight /t'nat/adv. (在)今晚 n.今晚，今夜togethertogether / t'geð/adv. 结合起来；在一起；相互；共同She held her hands together as if she was praying.thethe /ð/definite article, determiner 这(那)个，这(那)些(用于特定的人或物、已提到或易领会到的、序数词、 最高级、专有名词、世上独一无二事物前)5用来指大家知道正在谈论的或惟一存在的某一特定的事物或人。用来指自然界或日常生活中大家都知道的某事。用来指某人身体的某一部位或属于某人的某一东西。用在形容词前，指某一类人/情况。用于单数名词前，作为泛指。用于人的活动前，尤用于音乐活动前，但一般不包括体育运动。thisthis /ðs/det. 这，这个 pron. 这，这个（指已经提到的或已知的人、物、主意等） adv. +adj./adv. 这么this big/tall/many/much etcThe table is about this high and this wide.thatthat /ðæt/ det. 那，那个 pron. 那，那个（指刚刚提到或已经知道的） conj. (引导从句)（用在动词、名词或形容词后引导包含信息、理由、解释等的从句） adv. +adj./adv. 那么not that long/many This film wasnt all that good really. 那部电影实际上不怎么好看。thesethese /ðiz/det. 这些pron. 这些thosethose /ðz/det. 那些pron. 那些theythey /ðe/pron. 他(她、它)们；人们themthem /ðem/pron. (they 的宾格) 他(她、它)们themselvesthemselves /ð()m'selvz/pron. 他(她、它)们自己theirtheir /ðe/pron. 他(或她、它)们的(形容词性物主代词)theirstheirs /ðez/pron. 他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主代词)thenthen /ðen/adv. 当时，那时；然后；那么(通常用于句首或句尾)therethere /ðe/interjection. 你瞧，好啦(用来表示成功、满意、同情等) pron. 有（表示存在） adv. 在那里，往那里；那里（有） 地点副词：there, here, home, abroad 前面不加表“到(to)；在(at, in)”的介词。t here be：某地/某时存在某物have：某人拥有某物 there be 将来时结构：there will be = there is going to be6() Therean English party in our school tomorrow.A.haveB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will beT Tu ue es sd da ay y /'tjuzde/n. 星期二ThursdayThursday /'zde/n. 星期四thousandthousand /'az()nd/num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的 tenten /ten/num. 十 tenthtenth /ten/num. 第十 twelvetwelve /twelv/num. 十二 twelfthtwelfth /twelf/num. 第十二twentytwenty /'twent/num. 二十twentiethtwentieth /'twent/num. 第二十twotwo /tu/num. 二threethree /ri/num. 三thirdthird /d/num. 第三thirteenthirteen /'tin/num. 十三thirtythirty /'t/num. 三十thirtieththirtieth /'t/num. 第三十twicetwice /twas/adv. 两次；两倍7与字母与字母 T T 相关的谚语相关的谚语The soft can overcome the hard, and the weak can defeat the strong. The spectators see the game better than the players.The water supporting a ship can also upset it. Tomorrow never comes.There is a black sheep in every flock. There is no end to learning.There is no satiety in study.There is no such thing as genius; it is nothing but labor and diligence.8精讲精练精讲精练一、单项选择一、单项选择()1. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer. Oh, I .A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower ()2. The apple has gone bad and it has asmell.A. goodB. sameC. terribleD. delicious ()3. Do you enjoy Han Leis songs?Yes. He is the winner of Im Singer II. I cant think of anyone with a voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most ()4. Mr. Smith told his sonthe football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesnt watch ()5. It is really cool to realize your dreamgreat effort.A. throughB. ofC. tillD. about 二、根据提示完成句子根据提示完成句子1.Last year many of his short stories were tinto some foreign languages. 2.The film reminded me of the day when I was(照顾) care of in the village.3.After exercising for a few months, she is a little(thin) than before. 4.What do you think of the program called Daddy, Where Are We Going? (改为同义句)do youthe program called Daddy, Where Are We Going? 5.I really dont know what I can do to help her out. (改为简单句) I really dont know whatto help her out.9【参考答案参考答案】以字母以字母 T T 开头的单词开头的单词D 与字母与字母 T T 相关的谚语相关的谚语 1.柔能克刚，弱能制强。 2.当局者迷，旁观者清。 3.水可以载舟，亦可以覆舟。 4.切莫依赖明天。/ 我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。 5.羊多必有黑羊；人多必有败类。 6.学无止境。 7.学而不厌。 8.世间无所谓天才，它仅是刻苦加勤奋。 精讲精练一精讲精练一、单项选择、单项选择15：BCAAA二、根据提示完成句子二、根据提示完成句子 1. translated 2. taken 3. thinner 4. How, like 5. to do