江苏省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模考模拟试题(全优).doc

江苏省江苏省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模考模拟试题能力模考模拟试题(全优全优)单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、The water could not flow freely because the pipe was_.A.blockedB.trappedC.loadedD.struck【答案】A2、_ your valuable help,we couldnt have finished theexperiment ahead of time.A.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】B3、What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whetherin the study of meaning _ is considered.?A.referenceB.speech actC.practical usageD.context【答案】D4、The phonemenin the first word of all the following phraseschanges tomEXCEPT_.A.open bookB.open marketC.brown paperD.brown hat【答案】D5、请阅读 Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.GiganticB.HeavyC.TotalD.Maximum【答案】C6、The following conversation clearly violates the_.A.Maxim of QuantityB.Maxim of RelationC.Maxim of QualityD.Maxim of Manner【答案】A7、When it comes to airline travel,perhaps nothing hasrevolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps.Indeed,theyre becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent ofU.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smartdevice,according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.A.BiaseDB.NeutralC.CriticalD.Radical【答案】B8、There are some speaking activities.Which of the following mainlyfocuses on the form andaccuracy?A.Controlled activitiesB.Semi-controlled activitiesC.Communicative activitiesD.Problem-solving activities【答案】A9、It was the second time he_to me.I would never trust himagain.A.liedB.has liedC.was lyingD.had lied【答案】D10、Which of the following is a communicative task?A.Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24B.Writing a party invitation to your MendsC.Translating the first paragraph into ChineseD.Making sentences with the expressions given【答案】B11、Passage 2A.SupportiveB.CriticalC.NeutralD.Desired【答案】B12、All of the following underlined letters will make a loss ofplosive EXCEPT_A.frightenB.doctorC.candleD.lollipop【答案】D13、Peer-editing during class is an important step of the approachto teaching writing.A.genre-basedB.content-basedC.process-orientedD.product-oriented【答案】C14、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.StudentsB.ConditionsC.Undocumented immigrantsD.Public colleges and universities【答案】B15、Which of the following statements about the Situational Approachis NOT trueA.Adopt an inductive approach to grammar teachingB.Encourage explanations of the meaning of new items in foreignlanguageC.Focus on language accuracyD.Practice structures and patterns through repetition andsubstitution activities【答案】B16、Total Physical Response Method belongs to the comprehensionapproach which especially emphasis on the understandingof_Teachers give instructions in foreign language；studentsneed to use body movements to respond to the teachersA.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing【答案】B17、Passage 1A.SkippyB.Robin OldsC.Sante FeD.Forrest Fenn【答案】D18、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.To show he is homosexualB.To hide his homosexualityC.It means that he wants to change his sexual orientationD.It means that he doesnt want to be homosexual【答案】A19、Passage 1A.Creativity.and InsightsB.Insights and Problem SolvingC.Where Do Insight Moments ComeD.Where Do Creativity Moments Come【答案】D20、In teaching pronunciation,the teacher should tell the studentsthat _can be used to convey more important messages.A.rhymeB.stressC.devoicingD.rhythm【答案】B21、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.it shows eligible males dating womenB.it uses exotic locationsC.it shows average people in exceptional circumstancesD.it can turn ordinary people into celebrities【答案】C22、Passage 1A.The frontal cortexB.The middle of the brainC.The prefrontal cortexD.The back part of the brain【答案】B23、Passage 2A.Kid s music tasteB.1993 s top albumC.Nielsen s 2014 listD.The music industry【答案】A24、Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused onthe extended families_ the number of empty-nets is growingby the millions every year.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which【答案】C25、The meeting_in the hall tomorrow is about environmentprotection.A.is being heldB.to be heldC.heldD.being held【答案】B26、Which of the following features is NOT exhibited by the deductivemethod?A.It saves timeB.It pays more attention to formC.It teaches grammar in a decontextualized wayD.It encourages students to work out the grammatical rules【答案】D27、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Life expectancy goes on rising foreverB.There could be further increases in life expectancyC.Life expectancy has slowed down since 1980s and it will stopD.Life expectancy in Japan doubles what it was 200 years ago【答案】B28、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity:internal and instrumental.If a scientist conducts research becauseshe wants to discover important facts about the world,thats aninternal motive,since discovering facts is inherently related to theactivity of research.If she conducts research because she wants toachieve scholarly renown,thats an instrumental motive,since therelation between fame and research is not so inherent.Often,peoplehave both for doing things.What mix of motives-internal orinstrumental or both-is most conducive to success?You might supposethat a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by adesire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientistmotivated by just one of those desires.Surely two motives are betterthan one.But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newlypublished in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually becounterproductive to success.We analyzed data drawn from 11320cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academyat West Point,all of whom rated how much each of a set of motivesinfluenced their decision to attend the academy.The motives includedthings like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire tobe trained as a leader in the United States ArmyA.Strong internal and strong instrumental motivesB.Strong internal and weak instrumental motivesC.Weak internal and strong instrumental motivesD.Weak internal and weak instrumental motives【答案】B29、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old,his parentswere deported.They had illegally walked across the U.S.border fromMexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities,theysent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S.“It wasquite a bit of a gamble for my parents,”says Pena,“but they cameback a year later.”Pena?s father,who had been a farmer in Mexico,got a job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventually,a greencard.Pena stayed in Chicago until,at 19,he fled to Los Angeles topursue his acting dreams.This family history makes Pena?s latestrole especially personal.In Cesar Chavez,Pena plays the laborleader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workersin the 1960s.To pressure growers to improve working conditions andwages,Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S.“A.The American public came to realize the power of change in theLatino communityB.The modern immigrant-rights movement leaders knew how to organizetheir activities strategicallyC.The U.S.government knew how to locate undocumented farm workersand offer them official registrationD.The Mexican farm workers could travel across the country during thegrape boycott to share their sufferings【答案】B30、In speaking activities,a speaker often tries to avoid using adifficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one.Whatlearning strategy does the speaker use?A.SimplificationB.GeneralizationC.ParaphraseD.Avoidance【答案】D31、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.AlexB.EduardoC.MarerosD.Nathan【答案】B32、Passage 1A.Some editors of mainstream publishers are criticalB.Many Latino writers were mostly favored by small pressesC.Rain of Gold was going to be one of the first Chicano booksD.Rain of Gold was intended to be published as a novel by theauthor【答案】A33、When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from thestudents by saying And.,Good.A nything else,etc,he/she isplaying the role of a_.A.prompterB.participantC.managerD.consultant【答案】A34、In a speaking class,the teacher asks students to work in pairsand create a new short playabout asking ways.This activity belongsto_.A.warming-upB.presentationC.practiceD.production【答案】D35、Which of the following words does NOT represent a P of three-PmodelA.PresentationB.PracticeC.Pre-readingD.Production【答案】C36、True friendship is like sound health,the value _isseldom known until it is lost.A.on whichB.of whichC.about whichD.among which【答案】B37、Which of the following underlined words will be stressed whenJulia responds to the person who hasmistaken her for Julian?A.My name is Julia,not JulianB.My name is Julia,not JulianC.My name is Julia,not JulianD.My name is Julia,not Julian【答案】B38、During class,the teacher draws a flow chart on the blackboard toshow the structure and its inner connection of a passage.What classdo you think is it most possible be?A.Word classB.Reading and speaking classC.Grammar classD.Phonetics class【答案】B39、You should have put the milk into the ice box,I expect it_undrinkable by now.A.becameB.had becomeC.has becomeD.becomes【答案】C40、The one that does not belong to the approach to teachingreflection is_A.teaching journalB.audio or video recording of lessonsC.action researchD.teaching plan【答案】D41、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.more than one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign-bornB.half the population of London described themselves as WhiteBritishC.English can be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate intoBritish societyD.only in four percent of British families,children are brought upspeaking English【答案】C42、We dont know what experiment those researchers would _ onfemales to test this hypothesisA.applyB.carryC.deliverD.perform【答案】B43、The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusionthat_A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB.an individuals intelligence is determined only by his environmentC.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of thebrain【答案】C44、When it comes to airline travel,perhaps nothing hasrevolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps.Indeed,theyre becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent ofU.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smartdevice,according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.A.Realization of their unfulfilled dreamsB.A better service via computing devicesC.An unoccupied signal on the phone lineD.Immediate access to the needed information【答案】D45、What instruction does the teacher give in class Choose from theoptions what the teacher wants to do.Quiet now,please.A.get the class to stop talkingB.help the student to correct the mistakesC.change roles in pair workD.tell the pupils to get into pairs for pair work【答案】A46、Passage 2A.winning trust from consumersB.guarding it against malpracticesC.protecting it from being defamedD.raising the quality of its products【答案】A47、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterpartsA.Melting snowsB.Large populationC.Steep hillsidesD.Fertile valleys【答案】B48、In my opinion she is kind and polite,so I put her rudeness todaydown as _.A.ordinalB.untimelyC.progressiveD.accidental【答案】D49、Passage 2A.people dont want to use anonymity any moreB.being anonymous is illegalC.real world life is much more important than virtual lifeD.these platforms need users to use their true identity【答案】D50、It was not until dawn_ the snowcapped peak in the remotearea in Tibet.A.that they sightedB.did they sightC.that they did not sightD.had they sighted【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下列两个教学片段选自某初中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题。片段一 S1：HaveyoueverbeentoParis?$2:No,Ihavent.Haveyou?S1:Yes.Itswonderful.$2:Howlongdidyoustayed?S1:Oneweek.$2:Thebuildingsarebeautiful,yes?S1:Yes,andthestreets.theriver.$2:Ah.HaveyoueverbeeninRome?S1:IstheNeonbiggerthantheChevy?$2:Yes,itis.IstheLexuscheapthan.【答案】(1)片段一属于流利性训练。片段二属于准确性训练。(2)片段一属于流利性训练，因为语段中出现了语法错误，如 Howlongdidyoustayed 明显不符合语法规范。但并没有及时纠正过来，可见其侧重的是对语言流利性的训练，而非语言精确性训练。片段二属于准确性训练，因为语段中出现了语法错误，而教师立即引导学生纠正了错误，如 S2：Yes，itisIstheLexuscheapthanT：CheapS2：IstheLexuscheaperthantheChevy 由此可见此段侧重对语言准确性的训练，而弱化了流利性。(3)流利性训练利：使学生英语口语流利，增强其自信心。弊：经常出现不流利的英语，语法等常常出现错误，影响其英语写作的准确性。准确性训练利：使学生在说英语时随时注意语法使用的正确性，使其在语言表达上精确恰当。弊：因为太关注准确性，时常会纠正错误而导致口语不流利，因而导致学生因为常犯错误而自信心下降。二、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 25 分钟的阅读训练活动。教案没有固定格式.但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：25 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentIntheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.Hereishowhedescribedoneofhisexperiments.【答案】Classtype：ReadingclassTeachingContents：FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentTeachingObjectives：(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesandthesentencepatterns.Importantwords:conduct,charge,shock,prove,tear,fasten,explain,appearImportantphrases:doanexperiment,agreatdeal,tie.tostop.from.Importantsentencepatterns:HavingrealizedthatIcoulduseIdecidedtodoanexperiment.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovetheirreadingabilitythroughreadingactivities.(3)EmotionalobjectivesAfterlearningthepassage,studentsareexpectedtoknowaboutsomefamousscientistsandtheirinventionsandtrainstudentsqualitiesofscience.Studentswillhaveaseriousattitudetowardsscience.TeachingKeyPoints:三、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。下面是两位教师的课堂教学片段：Unit1 学习的是比较级，其中有三个单词：fat(ter)，strong(er)，heavy(heavier)片段一：老师甲在讲到 fat 这个词时，让学生来造句，有很多学生站起来，说了这样一句：Student：LiMingisfatterthanhieTeacher：Why?Student：Hesheavierthanme全班同学哄堂大笑，这位学生很难为情，但老师下面的一句话马上将气氛缓和了过来：Teacher：ButIdontthinkheStoofatHeSstron9片段二：老师乙在教完这一课的内容后，组织学生寻找合作对象自编对话，一名学生站了起来想找一位较胖的学生来担任“比较对象”。有一位长得胖乎乎的学生自告奋勇站起来，于是发生这样一段对话：Studentl：Whoisfatterthanme?Student2：IamIamfatterthanhimTeacher：Good!IthinkyouarefatterYouaretherightperson!【答案】(1)两位老师在处理一个相同的话题时运用了两种截然不同的方法，毋庸置疑，前者的处理有利于学生的学习，而后者的处理则会对心理比较脆弱的学生产生负面的影响。(2)教学中总是会碰到一些意外，它们是教学中的不确定因素，它的产生在学生的情理之中，教师的意料之外。如何巧妙地处理，直接关系到师生间的良好互动和教与学的有效结合。上述案例中，第一位教师巧妙地避开了该学生的尴尬和自卑，用一个“strong”把学生的短处变成闪光点，把课堂气氛推向了一个高潮。由开放的导入而生成的丰富的学生资源，打破了旧课堂秩序的平衡，教师要在变动不已的课堂中发现、判断、整合信息，随时把握有价值的意外，推动教学的发展与生成。保护学生开口说英语的积极性，保护学生上课时愉悦的心情学生们才能最大限度地发挥潜能，不受限制地发挥想象力，才会有创造语言的欲望，我们的教学才会有一石数鸟的意外收获。(3)语言教学在很大程度上依赖于学生与教师之间的团结、合作以及相互支持的人际关系而这种关系时刻都受到彼此情感的影响。恰当、合理地使用语言，有助于沟通情感，增进友谊和相互尊重，改善这种人际关系，同时还可以创建一种和谐的语言活动氛围，努力产生浸润性的效果，让学生愉快地沉浸在英语的氛围中。在课上，教师要善于调控学生的情感态度，注意言语的导向，建立融洽、民主、团结、相互尊重的氛围，创造有利于学习的心理状态，形成积极的学习态度，让学生学得主动，学得愉快。四、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下列教学片段选自某初中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题：?T:Ok!Next,letsreadthetextandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.Readthepassageandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.(5minuteslater)T:Now,whocanshowustheanswer?S1:B,A,C,F,E.T:Youareclever,but,doyouhaveanyotherideasforParagraph3?S1:Ohsorry,ItsD.T:Excellent!Nowwehaveknownthemainmeaningofeachparagraph.Thistimeletsreadeachparagra