自考国际商务英语ppt课件.ppt
病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程International Business EnglishLesson 4Economic Globalization病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程Business Knowledge(1)Economic globalization as an objective trend A.Basic feature B.Advantages and negative impacts(2)Multinational corporations A.Organization-parent and affiliates B.Characteristics a.Enormous in size b.Wide geographical spread c.Longevity and rapid growth病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程C.Need,goals and roles a.Profit b.Security c.As vehicles for cross-border transfer resourcesD.Four types a.Multi-domestic corporation b.Global corporation c.Transnational corporation d.World company病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程Trade Terms 1.Share holders 股东2.Economic globalization 经济全球化3.Board of directors 董事会4.Inputs 投入5.Economic environment 经济环境6.Parent MNC headquarter 跨国公司母公司,总部7.Affiliate MNC子公司,分支机构,附属机构8.Branch company 分公司病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程9.Subsidiary company 子公司10.Day-to-day running 日常管理11.MNC跨国公司:Multinational corporation,are made up of vast numbers of foreign subsidiaries,companies in which over 50 percent is owned by the parent company.12.Home county 母国:The country where the headquarter of the investor is located.13.Host country 东道国:The host country is a foreign country where the investor operates.病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程14.MNE跨国企业:Multinational enterprise:A typical multinational enterprise shall be defined as a business organization which owns(whether wholly or partly),controls and manages assets,often including productive resources,in more than one country,through its member companies incorporated separately in each of these countries.Each member company is known as a multinational corporation.15.Economies of scale 规模经济病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程16.Increase and growth 数量的增多和规模的增大17.Revenue adjusted for inflation (除去通货膨胀后的)实际收入病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程Economic globalization is giving new impetus and providing opportunities to world economic development and meanwhile making the various economies more and more interdependent.病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程A multinational enterprise is a business organization that owns(whether wholly or partly),controls and manages assets in more than one country.病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程While many people are acclaiming the benefits brought about by economic globalization,there are also loud vices of opposition.病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程The transfer of the Intra-MNE transactions constitutes a very significant proportion of total international trade.病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程Although the day-do-day running of corporate operation maybe decentralized to the affiliate MNCs,the major decisions,such as those on corporate goals and new investments are made by the parent company.病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能,破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性,且在一定部位生长繁殖,引起不同程度的病理生理过程Like it or not,economic globalization has become an objective trend in world economic development.