2014高考第一轮复习BookIUnit.ppt

2014高考英语第一轮复习之高考英语第一轮复习之-Unit Three Going places藤县中学藤县中学 高三英语备课组高三英语备课组Please read the text loudly and remember the words,the phrases and some sentences on Page 14.Understand the following:1.重点词语重点词语:consider,means,experience,particular,separate,combine;2.重点短语重点短语:get away from,watch out,protect sb/sth from,see sb off,on the other hand,as well as,as with,instead of,3.3.重点句子：重点句子：1)Instead of spending yourto try hiking.2)Hiking is easy to dovery expensive.3)The name“whitewater”come from the fact that.4)As with hiking,you should clothes.5)By staying at the river and the birds.1.consider:vt.&vi.1)我们应当从各个角度考虑一下这件事。我们应当从各个角度考虑一下这件事。We must consider the matter from different standpoints.2)你应当仔细考虑一下这件事。你应当仔细考虑一下这件事。You must consider it carefully.3)我在考虑调换一下工作。我在考虑调换一下工作。Im considering changing my job.4)你考虑过他的建议了吗？你考虑过他的建议了吗？Have you considered what he suggested?5)我们先得考虑用什么材料。我们先得考虑用什么材料。We have to consider what material to use.1)我们认为北京是我国的心脏。我们认为北京是我国的心脏。We consider Beijing(as)the heart of our country.2)我们都认为他很诚实。我们都认为他很诚实。We all consider him honest.3)我们认为这件事很重要。我们认为这件事很重要。We consider this matter to be very important.4)我们都认为他偷了汤姆的钱包。我们都认为他偷了汤姆的钱包。We all considered him to have stolen Toms wallet.5)我们都认为和他很难相处。我们都认为和他很难相处。We all considered it hard to get on well with him.【考题点击】【考题点击】1.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A.to invent B.inventingC.to have invented D.having invented2.You managed the project well,_(consider)your inexperience A.considered B.considers C.considering D.to consider3.That is not so bad,circumstances _(consider).A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.be considered4.That is not so bad,_(consider)the circumstances.A.considers B.considering C.was considered D.has considered5.I dont know _.A.whether they will consider visiting the B.Summer PalaceB.whether will they consider to visit the Summer PalaceC.whether they will consider to visit the Summer PalaceD.whether they will consider visit the Summer Palace2.experience vt.经历，经受，遭受；经历，经受，遭受；n.U 经验经验 C 经历；阅历；（一次）经历，经历；阅历；（一次）经历，一些短语：一些短语：1.learn from experience 2.in ones experience 3.from past experience 4.direct/first-hand experience 5.lack of experience 6.get/gain experience 7.Experience shows that.8.be experienced in【及时训练】【及时训练】根据所给汉语根据所给汉语,完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.It was _(他的第一他的第一次经历次经历)of living alone.2._(每个人经历这些问题每个人经历这些问题)sometime in their lives.3._(我缺乏我缺乏实际经验实际经验)was a disadvantage.his first experience Everyone experiences these problemsMy lack of practical experience3.particular adj.值得注意的，特殊的；个别值得注意的，特殊的；个别的；挑剔的，难以取悦的的；挑剔的，难以取悦的 n.一个细节，详情一个细节，详情 短语：短语：1)be particular about /over 2)in particular 3)go into particulars【比较辨析】【比较辨析】particular,special 1)两词均意为两词均意为“特殊的，特别的特殊的，特别的”。2)particular与与special，可互换使用；但，可互换使用；但special还可意为还可意为“专门的，特设的，有特种专门的，特设的，有特种用途的用途的”。particularly,specially,especially 的区别：的区别：1）都意为）都意为“尤其地，特别地尤其地，特别地”，2）particularly强调程度，意为强调程度，意为“相当地，非相当地，非常地常地,特别地特别地”常修饰另一个形容词或副词；常修饰另一个形容词或副词；3）specially 强调目的，意为强调目的，意为“专门地、特意专门地、特意地地”；4）especially“特别是，尤其是特别是，尤其是”突出某个人、突出某个人、事或时间。事或时间。【及时训练】【及时训练】选用选用 particular,special,particularly,specially,especially 填空。填空。1.The spy has got _training.2.I noticed his eyes in _,because they were very large.3.My father is _conceited.4.We bought a computer _ for you.5.The weather here is hot _ in August.special particularparticularly speciallyespecially bine vt.(使使)结合，组合，联合，混结合，组合，联合，混合合短语：短语：1)combine A and /with B 2)combine to do sth.这家旅馆既舒适又方便。这家旅馆既舒适又方便。The hotel combines comfort with convenience.5.protect.from 保护保护免受免受,挡住挡住 雨伞可以保护你不受雨淋。雨伞可以保护你不受雨淋。e.g An umbrella will protect you from the rain.相关短语：相关短语：1）protect against 2）defend .from3）prevent .from 4)keep .from 5)stop .from【及时训练】【及时训练】根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1.It is necessary _(保护树木免受霜冻保护树木免受霜冻).2.The cover is supposed _ _(保护机器不进灰尘保护机器不进灰尘).3.Instead of sharing burdens children _(要保护免受要保护免受)anxiety,worries and fears.to protect trees from the frostmachine from dustto protect themust be protected from6.as well as 以及以及;也也,同同,和和;在句中连接句法在句中连接句法作用相同的两个成分。作用相同的两个成分。教练和队员都准备好了。教练和队员都准备好了。The coach,as well as the footballers,is ready.【比较】【比较】as well,as well as,might as well as well意为意为“也，还也，还”，其位置在句末。，其位置在句末。as well as 意为意为“也，和，同也，和，同”，其位置在句，其位置在句中。中。might as well 意为意为“还是还是为好，不妨为好，不妨”。【及时训练】【及时训练】用用as well as,as well,might as well填空。填空。1.Harry has knowledge and experience _ .2.Action _ thought is necessary.3.Now weve taken care of the best _ the worst.4.Business is terrible;I _ pack up.as wellas well asas well asmight as well7.Instead of spending yourto try hiking.instead of/instead:instead of:prep.“代替，而不是代替，而不是”+名词、名词、代词、代词、v-ing等等instead:adv.可位于句首或句末。在句首时常可位于句首或句末。在句首时常有逗号与后面的句子隔开。有逗号与后面的句子隔开。The had some fish instead of meat for supper.He didnt get angry with me.Instead,he said he liked my words very much.8.Hiking is easy to dovery expensive.主语主语+be+adj.+to do sth.The air here is fresh to breathe.9.The name“whitewater”come from the fact that.that:在这里引导同位语从句。在这里引导同位语从句。常见的：常见的：the idea/fact/news/hope/order/message/belief/doubt/thought/words+that 从句从句10.As with hiking,you should clothes.as with=as its the same withe.g As with drawing a picture,you should be patient and careful in doing this job.1.11.By staying at the river and the birds.by+v-ing:表示方式、方法或手段。表示方式、方法或手段。e.g By helping others,we are helping ourse lves.