教育专题:Unit5语法.ppt
Language Points 1.Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你今晚打算看新闻吗?你今晚打算看新闻吗?plan vt.&vi.计划计划,打算,常用搭配为打算,常用搭配为 plan 还可作名词,如:还可作名词,如:make plans 制定计划制定计划 according to plan 根据计划。根据计划。例如:例如:I plan to go swimming tomorrow.It is better for you to make plan for your future.plan to do sth 计划做某事计划做某事12.Do you want to join me?你想要加入我吗?你想要加入我吗?1)want vt.意为意为“需要;想要需要;想要”。I want a sweater.我需要一件毛衣。我需要一件毛衣。The boy wants to go to Taiyuan.那个小男孩想去太原。那个小男孩想去太原。want+n 想要想要2want to do sth 想要做某事想要做某事e.g.If you want to be respected,please learn to respect others first.如果你想别人尊重你,就请先尊重别人。如果你想别人尊重你,就请先尊重别人。want sb to do sth 想让某人干某事想让某人干某事I want her to go to a movie with me.我想让她和我去看电影。我想让她和我去看电影。33.What do you think of game shows?1)What do you think of.?“你认为你认为 怎么样怎么样?”谈论对某事物的喜好程度谈论对某事物的喜好程度,可选择的回答有:可选择的回答有:I like it./I dont mind it./I dont like it./I cant stand it./I like it very much./I love it./Its beautiful./Theyre fantastic.42)think “想想,考虑考虑,思索思索”(v.动词动词)可以和许多可以和许多介词搭配介词搭配,组成新的意思。组成新的意思。think of “考虑考虑”;“有有的看法的看法”,有时等同于有时等同于think about.e.g.What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法?他对京剧有什么看法?My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。5e.g.Mr.Black thinks highly of his son.布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。think about “考虑考虑”(指计划指计划,观念观念,看它是否看它是否相宜、可行相宜、可行)e.g.He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。他正在考虑去中国。think highly of sb./sth.对某人或某物评价甚高对某人或某物评价甚高64.I dont mind them.我不介意他们。我不介意他们。mind:介意介意;在乎在乎;反对。反对。其后接名词或其后接名词或v-ing形式或从句作宾语,常用于疑问句、否定句、形式或从句作宾语,常用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中。条件句中。(表示请求或征求意见表示请求或征求意见)e.g.Would you mind opening the door?e.g.Do you mind my dog?Would you mind doing?Do you mind?7 1)like sb./sth.我喜欢我的朋友们。我喜欢我的朋友们。汤姆非常喜欢数学。汤姆非常喜欢数学。凯特不喜欢西红柿。凯特不喜欢西红柿。I like my friends.Tom likes math very much.Kate doesnt like tomatoes.Explanation 1.Why do you like watching the news?82)like doing sth.喜欢做喜欢做(经常性,习惯性)(经常性,习惯性)我喜欢看电视。我喜欢看电视。你喜欢打篮球吗?你喜欢打篮球吗?3)like to do sth.喜欢做喜欢做(偶尔)(偶尔)我不喜欢打篮球。我不喜欢打篮球。I like watching TV.Do you like playing basketball?I dont like to play basketball.92.I dont mind them.我不介意它们。我不介意它们。mind 介意;介意;在乎。表示在乎。表示请求或是征求意请求或是征求意 见见时后接时后接名词,名词,动名词或代词动名词或代词。多用以下。多用以下 句型:句型:Would you mind doing?Do you mind?e.g.Would you mind opening the door?Do you mind my dog?10英语中询问个人喜好时常用:英语中询问个人喜好时常用:Do you want to?的句型。这是一个由助动词的句型。这是一个由助动词Do 引导的引导的一般疑问句,其语序是:一般疑问句,其语序是:助动词助动词do+主语主语+其他成分?其他成分?如:如:-Do you want to watch a game show?-Yes,I do.(肯定回答)或是(肯定回答)或是 -No,I dont(否定回答)(否定回答)Grammar Focus11A:Do you want to watch the news?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.A:Does he want to watch the news?B:Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.A:Does she want to watch the news?B:Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.12而要询问对方有什么打算时用:而要询问对方有什么打算时用:what do you plan to do?这里的这里的“plan to do sth”译为:译为:打算打算/计划做某事计划做某事。例如:。例如:-What do you plan to watch tonight?-I plan to watch Days of Our Past.13A:What do you plan to watch tonight?B:I plan to watch Mr.Bean.A:What does he plan to watch tonight?B:He plans to watch sports show.A:What does she plan to watch tonight?B:She plans to watch her favorite soap opera.14What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?你希望从情景你希望从情景剧剧中学到什么?中学到什么?其中其中 expect to do sth.希望希望/期望干某事。期望干某事。learn from 后可以接人也可以接事物,构成后可以接人也可以接事物,构成learn from sb.向某人学向某人学习习learn from sth.从某事中学从某事中学习习e.g.-What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?-I hope to learn some great jokes.15-What can you expect to learn from news report?-I hope to learn what happened around the world.-What can you expect to learn from talent show?-I hope to learn some simple skills.-What can you expect to learn from sports show?-I hope to learn their sport spirits.16 What do you think of game shows?1)What do you think of.?=how do you like?“你认为你认为怎么样怎么样?”谈论对某事物的喜好程度谈论对某事物的喜好程度,可选择的回答有:可选择的回答有:I like it./I dont mind it./I dont like it./I cant stand it./I like it very much./I love it./Its beautiful./Theyre fantastic.172)think “想想,考虑考虑,思索思索”(v.动词动词)可以和许多可以和许多介词搭配介词搭配,组成新的意思。组成新的意思。think of “考虑考虑”;“有有的看法的看法”,有时等同于有时等同于think about.e.g.What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法?他对京剧有什么看法?My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。18The ways to express likes and dislikesExpressing likes1.I love2.I likeExpressing dislikes1.I dont like2.I cant standI dont mind192).句式转换句式转换1.I dont mind sports shows.(划线提问)划线提问)2.Tom loves Shunliu in My Brother Is Called Shunliu.(同上)同上)3.I like game shows.(否定句)否定句)4.His brother likes talk shows.(一般问句)一般问句)What do you think of sports shows.Does his brother like talk shows?What does Tom think of Shunliu in My Brother Is Called Shunliu.I dont like game shows.205.I like soap operas.(变成一般疑问句)变成一般疑问句)6.Does John like talk shows?(作否定回答)作否定回答)7.Liza likes sitcoms.(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问)Do you like soap operas?No,he doesnt.What does Liza like?211.A:What do you think of sitcoms?B:Oh,I _ mind them.A.cant B.dont C.am not2.A:What does she think of the talk show?B:She _ stand them.A.isnt B.doesnt C.cant选择题选择题BC223.She wants to _.A.swim B.swimming C.swimsA4._ do you think of the movie?Its very interesting.I like it.A.Why B.Which C.How D.WhatD235.Its too hot in the classroom.We cant _ it.We all _ up and go out of the classroom.A.mind;stand B.stand;stand C.sit;stand6.How about _ out for a walk?A.to go B.going C.go D.goes BB247.A:What _ your brother think of the bike?B:He likes it.A.does B.do C.is8.A:What do they think _ the movie.B:They like it very much.A.to B.of C.forAB252.What is your favorite cartoon?你最喜欢的卡通片是什么?你最喜欢的卡通片是什么?“what s your favorite?是用来询问对方是用来询问对方 最喜爱事物是什么。其同义句为最喜爱事物是什么。其同义句为“what do you like best?回答用回答用:My favorite book is 或是或是 I like best.e.g.-whats your favorite book?=what book do you like best?-My favorite book is Snow White.或是或是 I like Snow White best.26