pep七年级英语上unit2Thisismysister.ppt
我我你你他他/她她/它它我我们们你们你们 他们他们人称人称I youhe/she/itwe youtheyBe动词动词amareisare形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词my yourhis/her/its ouryour their我的我的 你的你的他他/她她/它的它的我们我们的的你们你们的的他们他们的的Father and motherI loveyou.Whats his name?His name is Xia Yu.fathermothersisterbrotherIm Xia Yu.Do you know his family?thisthatthesethoseisareThis is his mother.This is hisfather.These are hisparent .sThat is his grandmother.That is hisgrandfather.Those are his grandparent .S parents是是parent的复数形式,表示父的复数形式,表示父母双亲。母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一表示父母双亲中的一员员father或或mother。类似的词还。类似的词还有有grandparent,意为,意为“祖父(母);祖父(母);外祖父(母)外祖父(母)”。This is hisfriend.(朋友)(朋友)These are hisfriends.(朋友们)朋友们)Revision(介绍位置相对较近的人介绍位置相对较近的人)This is .These are .(介绍位置相对较远的人介绍位置相对较远的人)That is.Those are .Im Mary.This is my family.This is my _.This is my _.This is my _.This is my _.They are my _.That is my _.Thats my _.They are my _.grandfathergrandmothergrandparentsfathermotherparentsbrothersisterCan you remember?MaryThis is Xia Yu.Thats his family.Whos he?Hes his _.brotherWhos she?Shes his _Whos he?Hes his _.Whos she?Shes his _.sistermotherfather who意为意为“谁;什么人谁;什么人”,是一个疑问代是一个疑问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。词,用于对人的身份进行询问。whos是是who is的缩写形式,用于对单个人进的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常用行询问,回答时常用Hes/Shes/Its。whore(=who are)用于对两个或两个以用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用上的人进行询问,回答时常用Theyre(=They are)。例如:例如:Who is that boy?那名男孩是谁?那名男孩是谁?Hes my cousin.他是我的堂弟。他是我的堂弟。Who are they?他们是谁?他们是谁?Theyre my brothers.他们是我的弟弟们。他们是我的弟弟们。例如:例如:Whore they?他们是谁?他们是谁?Theyre my cousins.他们是我的表弟。他们是我的表弟。Whore Linda and Mary?琳达和玛丽是谁?琳达和玛丽是谁?Theyre my sisters.她们是我的妹妹。她们是我的妹妹。问题:问题:who+be+主语主语 她是谁?她是谁?Who is she?回答:主语回答:主语+be+她是我的姐姐。她是我的姐姐。Shes my sister.他是谁?他是谁?你是谁?你是谁?他们是谁?他们是谁?那个女孩是谁?那个女孩是谁?这些男孩是谁?这些男孩是谁?那些人(那些人(people)是谁?是谁?Whos he?Who are you?Who are they?Whos that girl?Who are these boys?Who are those people?他是我的兄弟。他是我的兄弟。我是你的姐妹。我是你的姐妹。他们是我们的父母。他们是我们的父母。她是他的女儿。她是他的女儿。他们是他们的朋友。他们是他们的朋友。他们是我的家人。他们是我的家人。Hes my brother.Im your sister.They are our parents.Shes his daughter.They are their friends.They are my family.可数名词的复数形式。可数名词的复数形式。a.可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。词,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。b.对可数名词来说,当表示一个人或事物对可数名词来说,当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式;表示两个或两个以上的时用单数形式;表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式。人或事物时则用复数形式。c.单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则:单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则:1、一般情况下在名词后面加、一般情况下在名词后面加-s。pencilpencils,sistersisters,2、以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,结尾的名词,先将先将y改为改为i,再加,再加-es。family families 3、以以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加结尾的名词后加-es.watchwatches,boxboxes(盒子盒子)见书后附录见书后附录4、以以f或或fe结尾的名词,先将结尾的名词,先将f或或fe改为改为v,再加,再加-es knifeknives(小刀小刀)5、以以o结尾的名词,有的加结尾的名词,有的加-es,有的直,有的直接加接加-s。tomatotomatoes(西红柿西红柿)photophotos 6、特殊情况,无规则可循。特殊情况,无规则可循。manmen(男人男人)一、写出下列单词的复数形式一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent _ 2.sister _3.brother _ 4.this _5.that _ 6.photo _7.family _ 8.bus _ 9.watch _ 10.girl _11.cousin _ 12.dog _parentssistersbrothersthesethosephotosfamiliesbuseswatchesgirlscousinsdogs 写出下列缩写形式:写出下列缩写形式:who is=_ who are=_ they are=_ I am=_ she is=_ he is=_ it is=_ what is=_ whoswhoretheyreImsheshesitswhats have a good day!祝你过得愉快!祝你过得愉快!Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是一句祝福的话语,意为是一句祝福的话语,意为“祝你过得祝你过得愉快愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福,对方常会回答时向对方表示祝福,对方常会回答“You,too.”,意为,意为“也祝你过得愉快也祝你过得愉快”。a photo of 一张一张的照片的照片一张我家人的照片一张我家人的照片a photo of my family(全家福全家福)一张我们教室的照片一张我们教室的照片a photo of our classroom一张她家的照片一张她家的照片a photo of her househere is+单数单数 这是这是here are+复数复数 这里(这些)是这里(这些)是这是我的全家福。这是我的全家福。Here is a photo of my family.这里(这些这里(这些)是我们的照片。是我们的照片。Here are our photos.Lets chantFather,father,this is my father.Mother,mother,that is my mother.Grandfather,grandfather.Grandmother,grandmother.Parents,parents,these are my parents.Brother,sister,those are my friends.二、根据首字母及图片提示,写出单词。二、根据首字母及图片提示,写出单词。1.Look!This a p_ of my brothers?2.This is my a_,Mary.Shes my fathers s_.3.Is Bob your u_?Yes.Hes my moms b_.4.Jenny is my sister.Shes my dads d_.5.Is that boy your brother?No.Hes my c_.icture/hotountisterncleaughterrotherousin三、根据汉语提示,完成句子。三、根据汉语提示,完成句子。1.这里有一张我的家庭照片。这里有一张我的家庭照片。Here _ a photo _ my _.2.这些是我的舅舅和舅母。这些是我的舅舅和舅母。_ are my _ and _.3.那两名女孩子是我的表妹。那两名女孩子是我的表妹。_ two _ are my _.isoffamilyHereuncleauntThosegirlscousins一、单项选择一、单项选择 1.Is that your sister Anna?No,_ isnt.A.itB.sheC.he2.My aunt Alice and my mother are _.A.sisters B.brother C.brothers 3.Are these your grandparents?Yes,_ are.A.these B.they C.those4._ that boy?Hes my friend Jack.A.IsB.Whats C.Whos 5.Look!Thats my _.Those are my parents.A.familyB.brothersC.friends 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Lucy,Mary and Linda are my good _(friend).2.Look at the photo.Those are my _(grandparent).3.Is _(these)your sister?4.They _(be)my father and mother.5.Mr.Black has(有有)three _(brother).friendsgrandparentsthisarebrothers三、连词成句三、连词成句1.my,is,Bill,This,friend,(.)_ 2.parents,these,your,Are,(?)_3.day,a,good,Have,(!)_This is my friend Bill.Are these your parents?Have a good day!4.are,grandparents,Those,his,(.)_5.is,she,Who,(?)_Those are his grandparents.Who is she?1.这是我的朋友简。这是我的朋友简。_ _ my friend Jane.2.那是我的爷爷。那是我的爷爷。_ my grandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。这是我的兄弟们。_ _ my brothers.Fill in the blanks.This isThats These are 4.那是我的父母亲。那是我的父母亲。_ _ my parents.5.她是谁?她是谁?_ she?6.她是我的妹妹。她是我的妹妹。Shes my _.7.他是谁?他是谁?_ he?8.他是我的弟弟。他是我的弟弟。_ my brother.Those are Whos sisterWhos Hes 9.他们是谁?他们是谁?Who _ they?10.他们是我的祖父母。他们是我的祖父母。_ my grandparents.areTheyre 二、句型转换二、句型转换1.That is my brother.(变为复数句变为复数句)_ _ my brothers.2.It is a nice picture.(变为复数句变为复数句)_ _ nice pictures.3.Are these your sisters?(变为单数句变为单数句)_ _ your sister?Those areThey areIs this4.Are those your friends?(做肯定及否定回答)(做肯定及否定回答)Yes,_ _.No,_ _.5.Hes my father.(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)_ he?6.Theyre my grandparents.(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)_ they?they arethey arentWhosWhoreA:This _ my family.B:Whos he?A:_ my father.B:_ she?A:_ my mother.are,they,are,is,thanks,whos,is,hes,shes三、从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话。三、从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话。isHesWhosShesB:_ those your grandparents?A:Yes,_ _.B:_ that your brother?A:Yes.Hes my brother,Dale.B:Oh,I see.Well,have a good day!A:_!You,too.Arethey areIsThanksgrandmothergrandfatheraunt unclemotherfathercousin cousinIbrotherI am Gina.(daughter)(son)Ginas familyfather/dad mother/momgrandfather/grandpagrandmother/grandmauncle auntbrother Icousins Family Treeson daughter sister Revision按要求写出下列单词或句子。按要求写出下列单词或句子。1.grandfather(口语口语)_ 2.2.father(口语口语)_ 3.grandmother(口语口语)_ 4.mother(口语口语)_5.friend(复数复数)_ 6.aunt(对应词对应词)_grandpagrandmafriendsmomdaduncle7.picture(同义词同义词)_ 8.son(对应词对应词)_9.这就是这就是。_10.我的两张家庭照片我的两张家庭照片 _11.在第一在第一/下张照片中下张照片中 _12.狗的名字狗的名字 _photodaughterHere is/aretwo photos of my familyin the first/next photothe name of the dog4.咪咪是你的猫的名字吗?咪咪是你的猫的名字吗?不是。不是。Is Mimi the _ _ your cat?No,_ isnt.5.你的祖父母亲在下一张照片中吗?你的祖父母亲在下一张照片中吗?是的。是的。_ your _ in the _ picture?Yes,_ _.name of itAreparentsnextthey are