Unit 1 Our living planet 基础练习-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选修第一册.docx

选修一Unit1 Our living planet基础练习单词拼写（一） 1. Different brands (不同) in quality.2. She had homemade ice cream for （甜点）.3. It's a (结合体) of music, dance and writing. 4. Spaniards gobble a dozen grapes, each fruit representing a month that will be either sweet or (酸的). 5. The book appeals to readers of all ages and establishes a literary (纽带)between parents and children.6. Dinner parties with friends are also culprits(问题的成因), as being in good (心情) gives you an appetite.7.There is convincing evidence of a l between exposure to the sun and skin cancer.8. Kathy picked up a lot of Spanish by playing with the n boys and girls. 9. It will help relieve the pressure in preventing and controlling imported COVID-19 cases and also l the risk of outbreaks.（二） 1. We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the (风景). 2. There was an (气氛) of mutual trust between them.3. Pasta's basic ingredients are (面粉)and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.4. There are two (版本) of the game, a long one and a short one.5 .I (打赌) that he can pass the exam because he has reviewed all his notes. 6.The Eagles went home, angry and (愤愤不平的) because they did not win the tournament.7. (烘烤) a cake and use frosting to write "Happy Birthday" on it.8.Every morning, his mother （煮) an egg for him to provide enough nutrition for him.9.The e need special care in winter, as they are sensitive to the sudden change of weather.10. Chinese usually use animal or peanut oil to f food. （三） 1. In the 1980s, the Internet was a distant (概念) for most of the world. 2.The book was written in a style (合适的) to the children.3. The matches were (潮湿的) and he couldn't make them strike.4. Rural areas are a major issue (极其重要的) to the overall situation that deserves the high attention of the whole Party.5. Don't spoil your (胃口) by eating between meals.6.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a (精细的) operation, he quickly recovered his sight.7.China has avoided an economic recession in 2020 and is in fact (估计) to see a growth of 2% this year.8. My parents always wear (朴素的) clothes-they lead a simple life.9. It is said that the bridge was built in the Ming D . 10. Don't put that glass so near the e of the table.短语填空（一） do the trick; cry out for; depend on; lie in; make up for1. We have stored many masks in case we will them.2. The problem how we can persuade him.3. The boy is so reliable that you can trust and him.4. I didn't know what it was that , but I was definitely feeling much better.5. The driver began to speed up to the time he's lost in the traffic jam.（二）out of this world; cheer up; come across; no wonder; throw oneself into; hand in; pick up; get bored with1. With the college entrance examination approaching, it's time that I hard work. 2.As you new words in the context, it is a very useful method for you to guess their meanings.3. The professor demanded that all the essays should to him by Jan. 10th.4. you're tired, you have been working for hours.5.The bus driver carefully stopped the bus to the passengers.6. Don't say anything more, or he may you. 7.The place is so pretty and relaxing that it's really !8. The baby at the sight of the toy bear.（三） let sth. loose; hit the spot; fall apart; appeal to; in particular1.Is there anything you would like for dinner? 2.Others under pressure, while a few people do well despite the pressure.3. While walking the dog, you should take care not to . Otherwise, it may be dangerous for strangers.4. After the football match, I drank a cup of cola and it really . 5. This kind of software for English study a lot of students who are weak in oral English.单句语法填空1. The decision was based on (emotional) rather than rational thought.2. China is making every effort to ensure people's sense of happiness and (secure).3. Something as simple as drinking some cold water may clear your mind and ( relief) pressure.4. Mother laid the baby down (gentle) on the bed.5.The Dead Sea is so (salt) that it's hard for anything to live in it.6. China will (enhancement) cooperation with countries and regions supporting the Belt and Road Initiative.7. The new English teacher made a good ( impress) on the students. 8. Not only is the film strikingly beautiful, but it's extremely imaginative and (adore).9. It is crucial (step) up international cooperation to minimize the COVID-19's impact on economic growth.10. ( finish) this job in one day is impossible.11 The next step is (make) sure that you know exactly what is required.12. The flight was called off because of the (fog) weather.13. It's high time that we placed great (emphasize) on the improvement of food safety.14. His reaction to her visit is mixed; it is a (mix) of excitement and worry.15. Central authorities should support Hainan's daring reforms and (innovate), pushing for new achievements in the construction of the port.课文语法填空（一）Whenever I feel unhappy, rice pudding cheers 1 (I) up. Rice pudding 2 ( illustrate) the unique power of "comfort food", which refers to any food 3_ makes us feel better or makes up for bad feelings by 4 (help) us recall what we love. Our comfort foods vary from person to person, depending 5 our own unique experiences shaping our lives. The feeling of 6 (happy )and sense of belonging are important for people who move away from their home country. It is hardest 7 (give) up the food that they grow up with. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our 8 (culture) roots, giving us the "taste of home" and 9 (relieve) feelings of homesickness. Comfort food is not only a bowl of noodles or chicken soup, 10 food for the soul.（二） Sichuan hot pots, Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum are the 1 (tradition) Chinese foods. Sichuan hot pots are believed 2 (invent) in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River 3 (keep) warm during the cold and wet winters. Gradually, it ranges from simple delicious dishes by 4 （boil) vegetables, chillies and Sichuan peppers in water 5 multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing to people of different tastes. Nanjing's most famous food export is salted duck, 6 is juicy and salty. 7 takes several days to prepare each Nanjing salted duck. A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised it, 8 (say) it was without equal. In Guangzhou, morning tea is 9 essential part of the daily routine. Today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate 10 (customer) appetite with more than a thousand offerings, with each more delicate and delicious.完成句子（一）1. 每当我犯错误时,老师都耐心地指出它们。 , the teacher pointed them out patiently.2. 是什么使你相信他说的话是真的?What his words were true?3. 战士们下定决心保卫祖国,无论有多难。The warriors were determined to defend their homeland, . 4. 重要的是要坚持并为之努力。 stick to it and work hard towards it.5.玛丽不仅能说法语,而且她知道如何用法语写东西。Not only , but she also knows how to write in French.6. 有机器的帮助,我们能按时完成工作。With , we can finish the work on time.7.在没有朋友的情况下生存对我们来说是有挑战的。It is challenging for us . 8.你面临的主要问题是如何提高你的学习效率。The main problem you are facing is _ _ _ _ _ _.9. 昨晚讨论了这件事怎么做。 was discussed last night.10. 每当我看到这面旗帜我就会想起我的国家和我的战友们。 , I think of my country and my comrades in arms.11.据说罗伯特在国外学习过,但我不知道他在哪个国家学习。Robert is said abroad, but I don't know which country he studied in.12.人们认为她当时在实验室做实验。 she was doing the experiment in the lab.13.他进步如此快,以至于老师们对他感到很满意。He has made the teachers are very satisfied with him.14. 关于钱，重要的是我们用它做什么。 about money is what we do with it.（二）1每当我感到孤独时，我有一个从不失败的秘密食谱：大米、牛奶和糖,小火慢煮。 I feel lonely, I have a secret recipe that never fails: rice, milk and sugar, low and slow.2不管我的心情有多糟,那种完美的结合总是足以让我振作起来。_ _ _ _ my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.3从最广泛的意义上讲，治愈系食物指的是任何能让我们感觉更好的食物。In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that _ _ _ _. 4.在家做饭不仅便宜,而且我刚好可以做我想做的菜。Not only _ _ at home cheaper, but I can cook exactly what I want.5它的墙壁被漆成白色和浅蓝色,气氛活泼而现代。The atmosphere is lively and modern, _ _ _ _ white and light blue.6人们认为，它们起源于晚清时期，是(当时)长江上的船夫们在寒冷潮湿的冬天取暖的一种方式。They _ _ _ _ _ _ in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.7.如今，人们一年四季都吃盐水鸭，据估计，在南京，每天要吃掉数万只鸭子!Nowadays, people eat salted duck all year round and _ _ _ _.tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing!8在广州，早茶是人们日常生活中如此不可或缺的一部分，以至于“你喝(早)茶了吗？”已成为当地版本的“早上好。”In Guangzhou, morning tea is _ an essential part of the daily routine _ “Have you had your tea?” has become the local version of "Good morning.”答案单词拼写（一）vary desert combination sour bond mood link native lower（二）scenery atmosphere flour versions bet bitter Bake boils elderly fry（三）concept appropriate damp essential appetite delicate estimated plain Dynasty edge短语填空（一）cry out for; lies in; depend on; did the trick; make up for;（二）threw myself into; come across; be handed in; No wonder; pick up; get bored with; out of his world; cheered up;（三）in particular; fall apart; let it loose; hit the spot; appeals to单句语法填空emotion(s); security; relieve; gently; salty; enhance; impression; adorable; to step; To finish; to make; foggy; emphasis; mixture; innovation课文语法填空（一）me; illustrates; that; helping; on/upon; happiness; to give; cultural; relieving; but（二）traditional; to have been invented; to keep; boiling; to; which; It; saying; an; customers完成句子Whenever I made mistakes; made you believe; no matter how difficult it was; It is important to; can Mary speak French; the machine helping us;to survive without friends; how to improve your learning efficiency; How to do it;Whenever I see this flag; to have studied; It is thought that; such rapid progress that; What counts/matters; Whenever ; cooked; No matter how bad; makes us feel betteris cooking; with its walls painted; are believed to have started off; it is estimated that such; that学科网（北京）股份有限公司