2023年6月英语四级阅读冲刺练习.docx

文本为Word版本，下载可任意编辑2023年6月英语四级阅读冲刺练习 世上的事，只要肯用心去学，没有一件是太晚的。你只要记住你的今天比昨天进步了一点，那么你离你的梦想也就更近了一步。以下是为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。 1.2023年6月英语四级阅读冲刺练习 篇一 Questions 36-45 are based on the following passage. Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients _36_ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to, live with it. Times have changed. Today, we take pain _37_. Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in _38_a persons well-being. We know that chronic(慢性的) pain can disrupt (扰乱的) a persons life, causing problems that _39 _ from missed work todepression. Thats why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who _40_ in pain medicine. Not onlydo we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help providecomprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social _41_ related to chronic pain. Suchcomprehensive therapy often _42 _ the work of social workers, psychiatrists (心理医生) and psychologists, aswell as specialists in pain medicine. This modem _43_ for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effectiveand with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a _44 _number of drugs available, andmany of them caused _45 _ side effects in older people， including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the painitself. A.result B.involves C.significant D.range E.relieved F.issues G.seriously H.magnificent I.determining J.limited K.gravely L.complained M.respect N.prompting O.specialize 2.2023年6月英语四级阅读冲刺练习 篇二 Just seven years ago, the Jarvik-7 artificial heart was being cheered as the model of human creativeness. The sight of Barney Clark-alive and conscious after trading his diseased heart for a metal-and-plastic pump-convinced the press, the public and many doctors that the future had arrived. It hadnt. After monitoring production of the Jarvik-7, and reviewing its effects on the 150 or so patients (most of whom got the device as a temporary measure) the U.S. Food and Drug Administration concluded that the machine was doing more to endanger lives than to save them. Last week the agency cancelled its earlier approval, effectively banning (禁止) the device. The recall may hurt Symbion Inc., maker of the Jarvik-7, but it wont end the request for an artificial heart. One problem with the banned mode is that the tubes connecting it to an external power source createda passage for infection. Inventors are now working on new devices that would be fully placed, along with atiny power pack, in the patients chest. The first sample products arent expected for another 10 or 20 years. But some people are already worrying that theyll workand that Americas overextended healthcare programs will lose a precious $2.5 billion to $5 billion a year providing them for a relatively few dying patients. If such expenditures (开支) cut into funding for more basic care, the net effect could actually be a decline in the nations health. 练习题： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. According to the passage, the Jarvik-7 artificial heart proved to be _. A. a technical failure B. a technical wonder C. a good life-saver D. an effective means to treat heart disease 2. From the passage we know that Symbion Inc. _. A. has been banned by the government from producing artificial hearts B. will review the effects of artificial hearts before designing new models C. may continue to work on new models of reliable artificial hearts D. can make new models of artificial hearts available on the market in 10 to 20 years 3. The new models of artificial hearts are expected _. A. to have a working life of 10 or 20 years B. to be set fully in the patient's chest C. to be equipped with an external power source D. to create a new passage for infection 4. The word "them" in Line 7, Para. 2 refers to _. A. doctors who treat heart diseases B. makers of artificial hearts C. America's health-care programs D. New model of artificial hearts 5. Some people feel that _. A. artificial hearts are seldom effective B. the country should not spend so much money on artificial hearts C. the country is not spending enough money on artificial hearts D. America's health-care programs are not doing enough for the nation's health 3.2023年6月英语四级阅读冲刺练习 篇三 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. Its now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the companys plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isnt generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the countrys principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 练习题： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the authors attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople _. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means _. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the clients language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 第 11 页 共 11 页