福建省永安市第一中学2020_3.docx

福建省永安市第一中学2020永安一中20202021学年上学期期中考高一英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第一卷选择题，共95分第一部分听力(共两节,每题1.5分，满分30分)第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和浏览下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Haveaswim.B.Campinthemountains.C.Gohiking.2.Whocatchesthefish?A.Jason.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothepark?A.2.B.3.C.4.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afestival.B.Foods.C.TVprograms.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyneitherofthetwoitems.B.Savemoneyforabetterlaptop.C.Makeaquickdecision.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间浏览各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehadaterribleweekend.B.Hewashitbyacar.C.Hefelloffhisbike.7.Howisthebikenow?A.Itisingoodshape.B.Itisunderrepair.C.Itiscompletelydamaged.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Byopeningthedoorforhim.B.Bycarryingtheboxforhim.C.Byputtingthebooksintothebox.9.Whatwillthespeakersdointheevening?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Visittheiraunt.C.Gotothecinema.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatsthedatetoday?A.August17th.B.August27th.C.September5th.11.WhyisthewomangoingtoChina?A.Tobeonbusiness.B.Totakeavacation.C.Tovisitherrelatives.12.Whatsurprisesthewoman?A.Amandasvisit.B.Thefirst-classflight.C.Anamazingtravelbook.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16三个小题。13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttofindout?A.Thesuitableworkfortheman.B.Theinformationonbuilding.C.Thenearbyworkplace.14.Whatarethemansinterests?A.Buyingandsellingthings.B.Buildingandrepairingthings.C.Repairingandcollectingthings.15.Whathasthemanbeendoingthisyear?A.Deliveringnewspapers.B.Helpingbuildahouse.C.Sellingadvertisingspace.16.Inwhichcolumndoesthewomanwritedown“sales?A.“Education.B.“Interests.C.“Experience.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthemostimportantinlookingforanapartment?A.Enoughtime.B.Lotsofpatience.C.Alittlepreparation.18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledofirst?A.Sparesometime.B.Decidethepricerange.C.Thinkaboutthefacilities.19.Whatshouldpeopleconsiderfirstwhenpickingoutapartments?A.Location.B.Price.C.Traffic.20.Whatmaydisappointpeople?A.Allthegreatapartmentsareexpensive.B.Itwilltakealongtimetofindaperfectapartment.C.Apartmentsdontlookasgoodasdescribedonthewebsite.第二部分、浏览理解共两节，满分50分第一节共15题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分浏览下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AWhoppieWhizzerThisthrillingridethathasyouholdingontoyourseatsinfearattractedmorevisitorsthananyothersingleattractionlastyear.Theridestartswithafewgentlespinsthatgraduallyincreaseinspeed,sothatafterthirtysecondsyouremovingroundat15milesperhour!Suitableforanyoneover14yearsofage,thisrideisopenthroughouttheseason.Itsoneyoucertainlydontwanttomiss,somakesureyouhaveagoearlyoninthedaytoavoiddisappointment.SpooksvilleThisisahauntedhouse鬼屋)withadifferencecomeandvisitifyoudare!Ahiredteamofprofessionalactorsperformstunts特技表演andtrytofrightenyousenseless,andbewarnedtheywill!Still,youhavetojudgeforyourselves,sobringallthefamilyalongtothisattraction.Enteraloneatyourownrisk!Aladdin'sMagicMazeOurMagicMazeisEuropesbiggest,asyouwillrealizeassoonasyoutrytofindyourwayout!Thewallsofourcorridors走廊arecoveredwithmirrorssothatwhenyoustartwalkingthrough,itcanbeprettyconfusingwe'restillwaitingforsomeonetobeattherecordexit离开timeoftwenty-twominutes.Ifyouthinkyoucandoit,comealongandtry!PirateShipThishugepirateshiphasbeenspeciallydesignedjustforkidsit'smadeofinflatable可充气的plasticsotheycan'thurtthemselves!Duringourthirty-minutesessionstheycanclimbupanddownintheshipandenjoythemselves.AroundtheshipistheSlipperyScalesswimmingpoolwhichtheycanswimaroundinitsnewwave-machinewillmakethembelievetheyrereallyatsea!Teamsoftrainedstaffalwayskeepaneyeontheiractivitiessoparentscanrelaxandenjoythemselvestoo!21.Inwhichattractioncanvisitorsexperienceahighspeedride?A.PirateShip.B.Spooksville.C.WhoppieWhizzer.D.Aladdin'sMagicMaze.22.AnyonewhowantstogotoSpooksvillemust_.A.havegreatcourageB.becrazyaboutactingC.gotherewiththeirfamilyD.haveastrongsenseofdirection23.WhatcanwelearnaboutPirateShip?A.Itisaveryphysicalgame.B.Itprovidesfunforchildren.C.Itisusuallyfloatinginthesea.D.Itcanonlybeplayedonfor22minutes.BManypeople,someevenataveryyoungage,setthegoalofgraduatingfromcollege.OneAmericanwomaninTexaswaitedalongtimeforherchancetoreachthatgoal.Thewoman,85-year-oldJanetFein,receivedherbachelorsdegree(学士学位)fromtheUniversityofTexasinDecember,2018.Feinhashadafulllife.Sheraisedfivechildrenandthenhadacareerasasecretary(秘书)untilsheretiredatage77.Buteventhen,shewasnotreadytotakeiteasyandrestduringawell-earnedretirement.Shedecidedtomajorinsociology(社会学).FeingrewupintheBronxareaofNewYorkCity.Inhighschool,shejustwantedtofinishandgetajob.Aftergraduatingearly,attheageof16,shewenttoworkasasecretary.Aftergettingmarried,shespent18yearsstayinghomewithherchildren.Sheheldseveraljobsthroughoutherlife,includingbeingasecretaryataDallashospital.Thatisthejobsheretiredfromin2020.Shereceivedanassociatedegree(专科学位)in1995.Butshealsowantedtoearnabachelorsdegree.Feintookpartinastateprogramthatletspeoplewhoare65andoldertakefreeclassesatpublicuniversitiesinTexas.Shekeptgoingtoclassevenasherhealthconditionworsened.Duringherstudies,itbecamenecessaryforhertouseawalkertogetaroundandsheneededoxygen(氧气)too.Shealsodevelopedkneeproblems.So,Feintookonlineclassestofinishthelastpartofherdegreerequirements.ReneeBrownisoneofFeinscare-givers.ShesaysFeinhasalsoinspiredher.At53,sheplanstobeginnursingschooltofurtherhercareer.BrownsaysFeintoldher,“Renee,youcandoit.IfIcandoityoualsocandoit,andyouwillfeelsogoodaboutit.24.WhendidJanetFeinstarttowork?A.In1933.B.In1995.C.In1949.D.In2021.25.Whatdoesshestudyforherbachelorsdegree?A.Sociology.B.Secretary.C.History.D.Health.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspiredprobablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.shocked.B.disappointed.C.employed.D.encouraged.27.WhatcanwelearnfromJanetFeinsstory?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.CLocatedatEuropesbiggestwaterpark,theGalaxyErdinginSouthGermany,theworldsfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawholenewlevelbyofferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractiveworldsSpace,Sky,orSnow.Bysimplywearingaheadset,riderscanslidethroughamagicalalienworld,followbeautifulbutterfliesaroundfloatingislandsorputthemselvesinawhitewinterwonderland.Tomaketheexperienceevenmoreheart-stopping,the160-meter-longridethatlastsabout35secondshastwouphilltracksthatprovidearoller-coaster-likeexperience.Whilethetireslide,whichhasbeensuccessfullytestedbyalmost10,000parkgoerssinceitopenedinFebruary2018,isimpressive,thetechnologybehindit,developedbyCaliforniastartupBallastisevenmoreso.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeworninwateruptoafewmetersdeep,withoutharmingthedelicateSamsungGalaxyS8mobiledevicesthatrunthecustomsoftwarefortheVRexperiences.Theheadsetsalsochargewirelessly(无线地),allowingparkoperatorstoswapoutsetsthroughouttheday.Thebiggestchallengethecompanyfaced,however,wasprovidingasuitableVRexperienceforeveryone.Thatsbecauseunlikerollercoasters,wherethespeedisfixedforallriders,waterslidespeedsvarydependingontheweightoftheperson.Toovercometheissue,Ballastfixedsmartsensors(传感器)inimportantareasalongtheslidetokeeptrackoftheridersprogressatalltimes.Theinformation,conveyedthroughtheheadset,allowsthecustomsoftwaretoadjusthisorherlocationwithinthevirtualworldaccordingly,makingforasmooth,seasicknessfreerideforall.ThoughBallastisthrilledatSpaceGliderssuccess,thecompanyhasbiggerambitions.Theywanttocreateanexperiencewhereguestswillbeabletoswimunderwatersurroundedbyvirtualdolphins,whales,andevensharks,withoutwearingtheheavyheadsets!28.WhatcanpeopledoiftheygototheGalaxyErding?A.Theycanswimwithdolphins.B.Theycanexploretheouterspace.C.TheycanexperienceVRwaterslide.D.Theycanswapoutsetsalldaylong.29.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetireslidehasbeensuccessfullytestedsofar.B.Waterslidespeedvarydependingontheageoftheperson.C.Thrill-seekerstaketheexcitingexperiencebywearingaheadset.D.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeappliedinwater.30.Whatcanhelpparkgoersexperienceasmooth,seasicknessfreeride?A.Thepainkillers.B.Thefixedspeed.C.Asensorfixedinimportantareas.D.Virtualdolphins,whalesandsharks.31.Theauthorseemstobe_theVRwaterslide.A.totallyagainstB.sorrytoseeC.infavorofD.neutral(中立)aboutDDietingtoloseweighthasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.Peoplehavebecomemorehealthconsciousandtrytotakebettercareoftheirbodiesbyeatingmorehealthilyandexercisingmoreregularlytoloseanyunnecessaryfatthattheymayhave.Notonlyarepeoplebeingmorecarefulaboutwhattheyeattheyarealsoconcernedwithhowtheyeatandhowtheirmealsareprepared.Peoplearetakingmoretimeforeachmeal.Manyavoidtheso-called“plastic"fast-foodhamburgersandchoosetoeatasaladorasandwichofmorehealthfulingredientsinaquietrestaurantwithamorecomfortableatmosphere.Athome,theyalsotrytotakeenoughtimetoeatarelaxeddinnerwithoutphoneorTVinterruptions.Whiledietingmaybeviewedasbeneficial,ithasalsobecomeaseriousproblemforAmericans,particularlyforyoungwomen.Dietingforthemhasactuallybecomeapsychological(心理的)addiction.Theyeatsolittlethattheycanloseasmuchasfiftypercentoftheirtotalbodyweight,andalthoughtheylooklikeskeletons,theystillinsistthattheyarefat.Thecurrentwaveofexercising,dietingandtheproblemsproducedhavecausedmanyorganizationstobegineducatingthepublic.Manyschools,hospitals,healthorganizations,newspapersandmagazines,forexample,areofferingclasses,printingarticlesandsoontoinformthepublicofthewaytoexerciseanddietofthedangersofdietingtoorapidly,andoftheplacespeoplecangoformedicalhelpiftheyfindthemselvesontheroadto“dietaddiction.32.Thesedayspeoplearedietingmorebecause_.A.theyaregettingfatterandfatterB.theyrealizethedangerofjunkfoodC.theygrowawareofhealthD.theyeatmorehealthily33.Whichwayofeatingisstronglyadvisedinthepassage?A.Enjoyingfoodwithphoneson.B.Finishingdinnerinashorttime.C.Avoidingasaladorasandwich.D.Eatinginarelaxedatmosphere.34.Ifyouaregettinginto“dietaddiction",whatshouldyoudo?ASeeadoctor.B.Keepdieting.C.Takeexercise.D.Attendclasses.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatorganizationsareofferingmedicalservice.B.Wherepeoplewithdietingaddictioncangoforhelp.C.Howpeoplearehelpedtosolvedietingproblems.D.Whatcausestheorganizationstoeducatethepublic第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AvoidInternetAddiction_36_ManypeoplesufferfromadditiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthemHowcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch？Admityouhaveanaddition_37_RealizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddictedYouarenottheonlyonewiththsproblemDonotbeembarrassed；findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatitLimityourcomputertimeMakesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweekBeforeusingyourcomputer，decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutesSettheclockandmakesurethatyougetoffhecomputerwhenthetimeisup_38_TryusingthecomputeratthelibraryYouwon'tbeattractedtolookatcertainwebsitesandtheydohavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline_39_Soyouwon'tbeasattractedtobeontheInternetasathome_40_GoforarunwithafriendorgetexercisesomeotherwayKeepupwiththelocaleventsinyourneighborhoodTheremaybetalks，films，concertsandsportseventsetcFindsome，aslongasitisnotontheInternet，andgetinvolvedA.YouwillbehappierifyouusetheInternetlessB.ThereisnouseavoidingthetruthC.Also，itisagoodplacetogetsomegoodbooksandmagazinestoreadD.GetahobbyoraninterestE.InternetadditionaffectsalotofpeopleF.Getyourfamilytoremindyouifyou'vebeenonalongtimeG.Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节、完形填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant41MillerKing,whowasthebest42atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor43.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom44.Helookedverypale,buthedidntcry.Thatseason,I45allofMillersrecordswhilehe46thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,47IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMillers48.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMillerstuckgoingoverafencewhichwasnt49toclimbifyouhadbotharms.ImsureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoacceptassistancefrom.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I50himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally51ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididnttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudidfine.Thankyouforfillinginfor52.Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad53.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas54aheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon，Igrew55andalittlemorereal.41.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith42.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player43.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure44.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training45.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried46.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched47.A.andB.thenC.butD.thus48.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice49.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit50.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed51.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe52.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them53.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams54.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just55.A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)浏览下面短文，根据句子构造的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。PeruisacountryonthecentralwesterncoastofSouthAmericafacingthePacificOcean.Threepartsmake_56_thecountry:narrow,dry,flatland57_(run)alongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonRainforset.SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.ItisbecausePuru58_(rule)bySpanishfromthe16thcenturyto1821.Butbeforethat,PeruwasthecenteroftheancientIncaEmpire,anditsemperorlivedinwhatisnowknownasthesiteMachuPicchu.Peruisan59_(amaze)destinationwithsomethingfortourists.Here60_(be)twomagicaltours:AmazonRainforestandMachuPicchuTour.InAmazonRainforetTour,youcanfirsttake61_shortflightintotheAmazonrainforestandthenwilltravelforadaytoyour62_(accommodate)byboat.Inthefollowingthreedays,youcanexploretheuniquerainforestwithalocalguide,Intheothertour,youcantakeafour-dayhikethroughtheAndestothecityofMachuPicchu.After63_(explore)theancientcity,youwillfinditveryfantastic,64_(especial)theIncasdrystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonessoexactly65._nothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether.第四部分:词汇基础(每题1分,满分15分)第一节单句语法填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)第二节在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空：66.Peoplefromthewholecountry_(transport)medicalsuppliestotheareasinceCOVID-19brokeout.67.Weadmireher_hercouragetofacethegreatdifficulty.68.His_(apply)formembershipoft