仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完好版_2.docx

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完好版八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1Topic11.begoingtodo打算做某事2.Seesbdosth看见某人做某事(全经过)Seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheersbon为.加油4.Playagainst=fightagainst与.对抗/大战5.Beagainst-Befor反对赞同6.practice+doing练习做.7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢.8.Quitealot/bit=often经常9.which=whatkindof那一个;prefer=likebetter跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Joinin+活动/比赛参加Takepartin+活动/比赛Bein+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.todoing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfertodo宁愿做.13.Knowabout.知道/了解有关于.14.时间状语从句：主句(一般将来时)从句(一般如今时)when后是从句，前是主句15.Ittakessb+时间/钱todosthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.Therebegoingtobe=therewillbe这里将会有.17.Begoodat+(doing)sth=Dowellin+(doing)sth擅于做18.Besurethat+宾语从句确信.19.Besuretodo肯定要做.20.Besureof/about对.有把握21.Attheweekend在周末22.Makesb/sth+adj使.处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保.;keepsb/sth+adj使.保持什么状24.Awayto一种.的方法25.Relaxoneself使某人本人放松26.Playfor为.效力27.Arrivein=getto=reach+大地方；Arriveat+小地方28.Excited(人)；exciting(物)29.Leavefor动身做某地；leaveAforB离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Couldyou(not).=cuold/wouldyouplease(not)do=would/doyoumind(not)doing=Wouldyoumind(not)+if+从句2.fallill=beill生病3.Oneof+n.复数.其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keepondoing反复做有间隔5.Helpsb.=givesbahand帮助某人6.V.+间宾人+直宾物=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=ofcourse当然8.Notatall=certainlynot=ofcoursenot不介意9.Nevermind=it'snothing=it'sdoesn'tmatter没关系10.Throw.around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Besorryfor/about对.感到内疚意思是什么？13.Whatdoyoumeanby.?=whatdoes.mean?=what'sthemeaningof.?14.Shoutatsb.呵斥某人15.Do/tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Beangrywithsb.Fordoingsth由于某人做某事而生气17.beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生气18.beangrywith因.而生气19.Withthehelpofsb.=withone'help在某人的帮助下20.Say.tosb.对某人讲.21.Comeintobeing=beborn构成/产生22.So.that.如此.以致.=to.too.太.而不能.23.Acentury=onehundredyear一个世纪24.Over=morethan超过25.Through中间=aross外表通过26.Throw.through.通.扔.;throw.into.把.扔/投入.27.Stop.fromdoing阻止.做某事28.It's+adj+forsb.+todo对某人来讲做.是.29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=allover四处31.Justfor.只是为了.32.Turn.into.使.变成.33.Sitaround围坐在34.Getfromdoing得到.35.Suchas后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.Anumberof+n.可数复数很多的；thenumberof+n.单数.的数量37.HeroPl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩的开心4.Havefun+doing做某事有趣5.It'sone's序数词timetodo是某人第几次做某事6.Be/getreadyfor=perparefor为.作准备7.Makefriendswithsb.和.交朋友8.Bein=beathome在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We一般用于疑问句will用于全部人称10.Makeit+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Takeamessage捎个口信12.Attheschoolgate在学校大门；atthetheater在剧场；atthebusstop13.Catchupwith赶上.14.Neckandneck肩并肩15.Runinto撞到16.Asymbolof.的象征17.Standfor代表.18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Dosthinturn轮流做某事20.It'sone'sturntodo轮到某人做某事21.Havethechancetodosth有时机做某事22.Forthe序数词time第几次23.Winfirstplace获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Someday将来=oneday过去、将来某一天25.Can本身具有=beableto后天努力到达的能够26.Doexercise=dosports锻炼27.Listen经过;hear结果听28.Sendamessage发信息29.Regard.as把.当做Unit2Topic11.Havetheflu患流感;Haveasorethroat喉咙痛2.What'sthematterwhithsb./what'swrongwithsb.某人怎么了？3.Boiledwater开水4.Stayin待在5.Toomuch+n.不可数/toomany+n.可是6.Inthesun在阳光呀7.Take/havesomemedicine吃药8.Take.to.带.去.9.Brushone'steeth刷某人的牙10.Happento发生11.Callataxi打的12.Lookafter=takecareof照顾13.Askfor+时间'sleave请几天的假14.Lookafter/takecareof+oneself照顾某人本人15.Beworriedabout=worryabout担忧16.When时间点/while时间段当.的时候Unit2Topic21.Asksb.todosth请求某人做某事2.Giveup+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stayup熬夜6.Put.into.把.放.在公交站过多;muchtoo+adj./adv.太.7.Bebadfor对.有益;begoodfor对.有害8.Onthenewspaper表层;inthenewspaper内容9.Showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物10.Without-with没有-有11.Becarefulnottodo注意不做12.Forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事13.Havetodo不得不做14.Makesb./sthdosth让某人/某物做某事15.Besurprisedtodo惊讶地做.16.Besurprisedat对.感到惊讶17.Toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是18.Haveabath洗澡;takeashower淋浴19.Inpublic在公共场所20.Assoonaspossible尽可能快地放在句末21.Notonly.butalso.不但.而且.22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es23.Needtodo需要做某事24.Runto跑向25.apieceofadvice一条建议26.Getmad发疯27.Assoonas.一.就Unit2Topic31.Buildsb.up加强某人的体质2.Ask/answerthequestion问/回答问题3.Allthetime=always一直4.Keepawayfrom=getawayfrom=stayawayfrom远离5.Atonce=rightnow=rightaway立即6.Takeone'sadvice采纳某人的建议;givesb.advice给某人建议7.asksb.foradvice向某人寻求意见8.A:May.?B:Yes,.may/No,mustn't9.A:Must.?B:Yes,.must/No,.needn't=don't/doesn'thaveto10.Finally=atlast=intheend最后11.CouldIspeakto.?我能和.讲话吗？12.Ringsb.up=callsb.=telephone/phonesb.=givesb.acall13.Leaveamessage留言14.Tellsb.nottodo告诉某人不要做15.Forgettodo忘记做过什么已做.;forgetdoingsth忘记做某事还没做16.Giveatalktosb.给某人做报告17.Dosthbyoneself某人亲身做18.Stayawayfrom+doing远离.19.Saynoto+doing对.讲不20.Inorderto为了.21.Warmup热身22.Insteadof+doing代替做.23.Haverighttodosth有权做某事24.Flyover飞过25.Runafter追赶26.Putup/down向上/向下27.Beafraidof+doingsth害怕做某事=beafraidtodo害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.Inone'sfree/sparetime在某人空闲的时间2.Whynot=whydon'tyou为什么不.3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞5.Maybe可能是;canbe能够是;mustbe应该是6.Learn.from.从.学习.;learnfrom.从中学习?7.Getstarted着手开场8.Start/beginwith.以.开场9.Cutout剪下10.Stick.to.把.粘贴在.11.Sharesthtosb.与.共享.12.Usedtodo过去经常做某事;get/beusedtodoing习惯于做某事13.Itisfuntodo/doing做是很有趣的14.Keepwarm保暖15.Maybe也许是系表构造;maybe也许副词，放在句首16.Providesb.Withsth=providesth.Forsb.为某人提供某物。17.Whether.ornot.能否.固定词组18.Takesb.Outforawalk带某人出去散步19.Bespecialto对.十分20.Thereusedtobe某地过去曾有某物21.Decidetodo决定做某事22.Inone'slife在某人的生命里23.Just.like就像.一样24.Keepone'smindondoing专心的做某事25.介词+doingUnit3Topic21.What+a/an+adj.+n.单数；what+adj.+n.不可数/复数2.How+adj./adv.;how+adv.+主+谓3.Attheconcert在演唱会上4.Lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.Sth.把某物借给某人5.Borrow.from.从.借来.6.Whatkind/typeof.什么种类7.Hatedoing讨厌做某事8.Not.atall根本不;notatall没关系9.Coneandgoquickly来去匆匆10.Bepopularwith以.流行11.Befamousfor.因.而著名;befamousas.作为.而知名12.Hereisa/an+n.单数/are+n.复数这边有.13.Beover结束14.Goupto走上前去15.Allkindsof+n.复数各种各样16.Jumpout跳出去17.Loseoneselfin+doingsth沉迷于什么18.Such+a/an+adj.+n.单数/adj.+n.复数/adj.+n.不可数+thatSo+adj./adv.+that如此.以致于.Unit3Topic31.Holdon,please请稍等2.Chatwithsb.与某人聊天。3.Dosomepacking打包行李4.Passthetime打发时间5.Agreewithsb.同意某人看法6.Passby经过7.Bychance偶尔8.Falldownon.摔倒在.9.Inthestreet在街上;ontheroad在路上10.Warm.up使.暖和11.Holdinone'sarms抱着.怀里12.Knockat.敲.13.Without+doing14.Intheearly不做年代+s在什么年代早期15.Stopdoingsth停止做某事正在做;stoptodosth16.Voice人声;sounds全部声音;nois噪声停止去做某事想要去做17.Inthelowvoice低声地讲18.Follow.order遵守.命令19.Getlost迷路20.Longlongago很久很久以前21.Lastnight=yesterdayevening昨晚Unit4Topic11.Thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做2.Inthecountryside/city在农村/城市3.Onthefarm在农场上4.Livea?life过着?的生活5.Asweknow众所周知6.Cover.with用?覆盖7.OnEarth=ontheearth在地球上8.Playapartindoingsth.在做某事中起作用9.Dieout灭绝10.Thousands/hundredsof数以千/百计11.Controltheclimate调节气候12.Infact事实上，实际上13.Protect?from.保护?免受?的伤害14.Feedon以?为食15.Fewerandfewer越来越少修饰可数名词16.Lessandless越来越少修饰不可数名词17.Moreandmore越来越多可数，不可数都能够18.Indanger处于危险中19.Outofdanger脱险20.InthesouthofChina在中国南部21.Atypeof=akindof一种?22.Killfor?为?杀死?23.Pl.goose-geese;sheep-sheep;mouse-mice24.Cutdown砍伐25.Ontheland；inthesea；inthesky在陆地上；在海里；在天空26.数字%读作：数字percentUnit4Topic21.Fallon?掉在?上2.Bemissing/lost失踪，丢失3.Loseone'slife/lives失去生命4.Loseone'shomes失去家园5.Asksb.forhelp=turntosb.向某人求助6.Stay/keepcalm保持冷静7.Protect?with?用?保护?8.Takealift乘电梯9.Inthemiddle/centerof在?中间10.Awaytodosth.=awayofdoingsth.做?的方法11.Remembertodo记得做某事12.Rememberdoing记得做过某事13.Inadoorway在过道14.Turnon/off打开/关闭15.Turnup/down调高/调低16.Jumpoff?从?跳下17.Thewholeday=allday整天18.Returnto?=gobackto?回到?19.Overagain再次，重新20.Millionsof数以百万计的?21.Movearound走来走去，走动22.On+详细某一天23.Sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.发送给某人某物24.Sendfor派人去请，召唤25.Inthefire在火灾中26.Ask/callsb.Forhelp请求某人的帮助/打给某人求救27.Hearabout听讲有关于.28.Inthearmy在军队29.Runoutof.跑出.外30.Protect.from+doing保护.免受.的伤害31.Closeto靠近Unit4Topic3