高考一轮复习2021年英语高考全国乙卷阅读B 词汇 (新高三可用).docx

2021年英语高考全国乙卷阅读B 词汇 (新高三可用)   2021年高考全国乙卷阅读B 词汇测试卷1. press sb to do sth2. be hard pressed to do sth 3. plenty of 4. practically         5. make/receive calls     6. still (一词多义)7. rely on=  8. according to （拓展词汇）  accordingly         9. survey   10.keep it as a security blanket           11. in case of（拓展词汇）  in that case；  in any case ；（just）in case； in sbs case12. category       13. stick with           14. factor          15. boom 16. makeup         17. do with  18. generation（拓展词汇）the generation gap the generation of electricity     19. rather than  （拓展词汇）other thanor rather       20. to be honest =              =        21. to the point where        22. pick up  23. take the fun out of it              24. be attached to （拓展词汇）attach importance/significance to sth 25. lamp     the gas light/lamp 26. delivery    27. target 28. popular（词性转换）n.29. major          30. function        31. complex       32. remark 33. identity     34. infer过去式        occur过去式         refer过去式 35. necessity        36. remain（拓展句型）it remains to be seen                          37. out of use     38. expense  （拓展词汇）at great expense spare no expense at the expense ofat ones expense          【答案】2021年高考全国乙卷阅读B 词汇测试1. press sb to do sth 催促/劝说某人去做某事2. be hard pressed to do sth （非正式）难以做到，做某事有困难3. plenty of = a lot of = a mass of= lots of = masses of   = a large quantity of =sufficient  充足的，大量的   4. practically   几乎，差不多（口语）；讲究实际地，从实际出发       5. make/receive calls 打电话/接电话        6. still  adv. 仍然，还; 然而，尽管如此；更加，还要  adj. 静止不动的7. rely on=depend on =  count on     =  draw upon            8. according to 据所示（说），根据，随而定 （拓展词汇）  accordingly 相应地           9. survey  调查   10.keep it as a security blanket  把它作为一个安全保障            11. in case of 要是,在的时候；以防某事发生（拓展词汇）in that case 假若那样的话；in any case 不管怎样，无论如何；（just）in case以防万一，假使，如果； in sbs case 就某人的情况而言                 12. category  类别，种类，范畴       13. stick with  坚持使用某物，跟在一起；坚持做某事           14. factor   因素         15. boom   繁荣，兴旺；隆隆作响 16. makeup  组成；化妆品；某人的性格             17. do with   与有关；安排；处理；需要，想要          18. generation 一代（人）；产生，发生 （拓展词汇）the generation gap 代沟；the generation of electricity 发电       19. rather than  而不是 （拓展词汇）other than 除了；     or rather 更确切的说      20. to be honest 说实话=honestly speaking ; to tell (you) the truth          21. to the point where 达到样的地步               22. pick up  拾起，拿起；接某人；偶然学会，染上（习惯)；得到；买到；接收信号；改进，提高，好转23. take the fun out of it  从中获得乐趣     24. be attached to  贴在上，装在上，系在上；附属于;喜欢,依恋（拓展词汇）attach importance/significance to sth 重视某事，认为某事很重要25. lamp 灯    the gas light/lamp 油灯26. delivery   送货，送信，交付；发送的东西；分娩；演说风格      27. target  n. 靶子，目标；特别针对的群体/领域/听众；      v. 瞄准;以为目标      28. popularn. popularity 29. major adj. 较大的，主要的   v. 主修   n.专业，主修科目              30. function  n.功能，作用，职责；仪式；v. 运转，起作用        31. complex  复杂的      32. remark  n. 意见，评论   v. 谈到，说起33. identity  身份       34. infer过去式inferred              occur过去式 occurred              refer过去式    referred35. necessity  n.必需品；必要，需要；无奈的事物；贫穷，窘迫       36. remain （系动词）继续，依然；停留，留下；保存，留存；遗留，剩余；（拓展句型）it remains to be seen 尚不确定，说不准                          37. out of use  不再使用的   38. expense  花销，花费 （拓展词汇）at great expense 花大价钱；spare no expense 不惜代价at the expense of 以为代价；at ones expense 由某人付费