Unit 4 短语过关 学案含答案外研版（2019）必修第一册.docx

外研版必修第一册Unit 4短语过关.短语过关1.与familiar有关的短语(1)(sb. ) get/be familiar with sth. (某人)熟悉，通晓某物/事(2)sth. be/get familiar to sb. 某物/事为某人所熟悉2.与prefer有关的短语(1)prefer (sb. ) to do sth. 宁愿(某人)做某事(2)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A(3)prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B(4)prefer that.(should) do sth. 宁愿3.与track有关的短语(1)lose track of失去联系(2)keep track of与保持联系；了解的动态(3)get off the track偏离正题(4)be on the track of sb. /sth. 追踪/追寻某人或某物(5)track sb. /sth. down追踪到；追查到4.与deliver有关的短语(1)deliver sth. to sb. 把某物递送给某人(2)deliver a speech发表演说5.与advance有关的短语(1)advance on/towards sb. /sth. 向某人/某物前进(2)in advance提前，预先(3)in advance of(时间上)提前于；超过6.与tend有关的短语(1)tend (to).照料，护理(2)tend to do sth. 易于做某事；倾向于做某事(3)have a tendency to do sth. 喜欢做某事；倾向于做某事7.inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事8.与patience有关的短语(1)with patiencepatiently耐心地(2)run out of patience失去耐心(3)have (no) patience with 对(没)有耐心(4)lose patience with失去对的耐心(5)be patient with对有耐心9.与anxious有关的短语(1)be anxious about sth. 为某事担忧(2)be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事(3)be anxious for sth. 渴望(得到)某物(4)with anxiety焦虑地10.与fortune有关的短语(1)make a fortune发财(2)seek ones fortune寻找发财的机会；外出闯荡(3)try ones fortune碰运气(4)be fortunate to do sth. 很幸运做某事11.与distance有关的短语(1)in the distance在远处，在远方(2)at a distance(of)隔一段距离；从远处(3)from a distance从远方(4)keep ones distance from与保持一定距离(5)keep sb. at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远12.与turn有关的短语(1)turn up(意外地或终于)出现；调大(音量)(2)turn away拒绝入内；把打发走(3)turn down 调低(音量)；拒绝(提议等)(4)turn to转身；求助于；致力于；翻到；转向；开始从事；查阅(5)turn into变成，变为(6)turn out 证明是；结果是；生产；赶走(7)turn over 打翻；移交，交出13.与appoint有关的短语(1)appoint sb. as/to be.任命某人为(2)appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事14.与ashamed有关的短语(1)be ashamed of.为感到羞耻(2)be ashamed to do sth. 羞于/耻于做某事(3)be ashamed that.对感到羞愧.单句语法填空8I have to postpone _(consider) the until he comes.9She had a passion _traditional cultures when she was young.10From_ distance we could see her smiling and waving her hand.11These flowers need watering if they are_(survive) the hot weather.12You are supposed to have your lessons _(review) before the exam.13She looked _(anxious) at her parents as if begging for forgiveness.14I am ashamed_-(admit) that I have never read this novel.15I am coming to your company for an interview by _(appoint)8.considering 9.for 10. a 11.to survive 12. reviewed 13.anxiously 14. to admit 15.appointment.单句写作16她一出现就成了人们关注的焦点。(turn up)_17他和伙伴们靠卖汽车发了财。(make ones fortune)_18从你说的情况看来，他们应该能成功。(ought to)_19当我到那里时，我看见那位著名的歌星被几个女孩围着。(surround)_20他除了耐心等待外，无事可做。(with patience)_16.She became the focus of attention as soon as/the she turned up.17.He and his made their fortune by selling cars.18.Judging from what you said，they ought to succeed.19.When I got there，I saw the famous singing star surrounded by some girls.20.He could do nothing but wait with patience.