山东省部分地区2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编：完形填空专题（部分含解析）.doc

山东省部分地区2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编完形填空专题山东省淄博市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a snowy day. I 41 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings，talking about our experiences and thoughts a true 42.I had almost given up hope of finding another 43 like that after I 44 to this city. I wanted t0 invite a woman Idmet only twice to come toshare mydinner, 45shelived an hour away, and it was snowing.I was sure she wouldnt46to come. However,Idecided to have a try. So I made the 47 .“Dont feel you haveto come if you dont wantto. ” “Is it snowing? I have a 48, and I m inbed.Ill think about it later,if thats OK with you."“Of course it is. And here are your 49，if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 50 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad. ”There was a 51 for a moment. She was thinking. “Since Im sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold I 52 the vegetables，”she said. “Vegetables. If its not snowing too hard. ”An hour before dinner，the phone rang.“Ive 53.Ive been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 54 . ”I was 55 . An hour later, she 56 ，holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And 57 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left，she said，“ Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 58 I didnt choose macaroni and cheese.“Next time,”I promised. And I went inside, quite 59 ,because I knew there next time, and I didnt feel 60 anymore. ”41. A. met B. missed C. visitedD. helped42. A. picture B. story C. lessonD. conversation43. A. job B. friend C. houseD.shop44. A. travelledB. drove C. movedD.rushed45.A. or B. so C. but D. because46. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget47. A. mistake .B. call C. reportD. dinner48. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party49. A. questionsB. suggestionsC. turnsD. choices50. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach51. A. noise B. rest C. silenceD. pity52. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat upD. cut up53. A. given in B. given up C. got upD. got back54. A. vegetablesB. chocolatesC. letterD. holiday55. A. happy B. interestedC. bored D. afraid56. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived57. A. heard aboutB. talked aboutC. wrote aboutD. cared about58. A. believingB. realizingC. regrettingD. remembering59. A. satisfiedB. worried C. lonely D. tired60. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad第一节完形填空【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者搬到一个新城市后，几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。冬天一个下雪的晚上，作者试着邀请一个刚结识不久的女士来家里做客，她的到来让作者不再感到孤单悲伤。41. B【解析】由本句中的talking about our experiences and thoughts以及第二段的描述可知，“我”非常“思念(missed) ” “我”的朋友，在冬天的夜晚我们坐着谈论我们的经历和想法，那是真正的“聊天（conver- sation) ”。42. D【解析】参考上题解析。43. B 【解析】由上文中的 the friend who sat with me . our experiences and thoughts 可知，“搬到（moved) ” 这个城市后，“我”几乎没有信心找到那样的一个“朋友（friend)”。44. C【解析】参考上题解析。45. C【解析】设空处前后两个分句之间是转折关系， 故用转折连词but。46. A【解析】由上文中的she lived an hour away . it was snow ing以及文中的However可知，“我”肯定她不“想(want) ”来。但“我”决定试试，所以“我”“打了个电话(made the call)”。47. B【解析】参考上题解析。48. A【解析】由本句中的and Im in bed以及下文中 的 Too rich for a cold 可知，那位女士“感冒了(have a cold) ”。49.D【解析】由本段中的if you decide to come和Ive just been shopping 以及 macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad可知，“我”刚刚在买东西，如果你决 定来的话我”可以给你“准备（offer)”奶酪通心粉或者蔬菜色拉，你可以进行“选择(choices) ”。50.A【解析】参考上题解析。51.C【解析】由下文中的She was thinking可知，有一阵“沉默(silence)”.52.B【解析】由土文中的not the macaroni and cheese 可知，那位女士“想吃（ask for)”蔬菜。53. C【解析】由Ive been in bed all day以及下文中的描述可知，那位女士 “起床了（got up)”，她期待尝到那些“蔬菜(vegetables)”。54. A【解析】参考上题解析。55. A【解析】结合上文，此处表示“我”很“高兴（hap-py) ”。56. D【解析】由该句中的An hour later以及下文的描述可知，一小时后，她“到了（ arrived) ”，手里拿着一条巧克力。57. B【解析】由上文中的chatting可知,作者和那位女士“谈论（lalked about)”爱、艺术以及旅行。58. C【解析】由上文中的 Those vegetables were deli- dous可知，蔬菜很美味，因此那位女士不“后悔 (regretting) ”没选奶酪通心粉。59. A【解析】由上文中的描述以及该句中的be cause I knew there would be a next time 可知，“我”回到屋里， 感到很病是（satisfied) ”，因为“我”知道还会有下一次，“我”不再感到“难过(sad) ” 了。60. D【解析】参考上题解析。山东省烟台市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a Friday 41 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station， playing his violinThe music was 42 , and many people 43  and put some money into the  44 of the young man The next night，the young artist took out a large piece of 45 and put it on the ground. Then he began 46 The music sounded more pleasantSome people gathered and they found the 47 on that paper"Last night，a gentleman put a（n） 48 thing into my hatPlease come to get it back" When the people saw that，they felt very surprised and began to 49 what it could beAfter about half an hour, a man 50 there in a hurry and said，"It can't be true！You you " The young violinist asked, "Did you  51 something？" "Lottery（彩票）"the man answered 52 The violinist took out a lottery ticket "Is it？" he asked The man was too 53 to say a word George Sang 54 a lottery ticket a few days ago The awards（奖）opened yesterday and he won $500,000So lucky and excited did he feel that he 55 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the musicHowever, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed The violinist found the lottery ticketThinking that the owner would 56 to look for it，he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket Someone asked the violinist 57 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said，"  58 I don't have much 59 , I live happily；but if I lose 60 I won't be happy forever" 41. A. morning B. afternoonC. noon D. night42. A. quiet B. beautiful C. familiarD. exciting43. A. slowed down B. speeded upC. passed byD. went away44. A. walletB. bagC. hat D. box45. A. paper B. glass C. plasticD. cloth46. A. workingB. waitingC. singing D. playing47. A. poemsB. articles C. words D. texts48. A. important B. fantasticC. dangerousD. interesting49. A. talk B. careC. expectD. guess50. A. cameB. rushed C. walked D. left51. A. get B. find C. want D. lose 52. A. suddenlyB. anxiously C. seriously D. carefully53. A. confused B. anxiously C. excited D. surprised54. A. bought B. made C. found D. sold55. A. handed out B. took out C. hunted for D. picked up56. A. forget B. remember C. return D. picked up57. A. whereB. why C. when D. how58. A. If B. Why C. Because D. Although59. A. money B. food C. time D. luck60. A. friendship B. hope C. love D. honesty完形填空：41-45 DBACA 46-50 DCADB 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 CBDAD山东省青岛市黄岛区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was born in North Elmham, Norfolk and grew up in Belton, a Norfolk Village. My father was the headmaster of the primary school, _21_ my mother stayed at home writing and _22_ the children. We all went to my fathers primary school, and then, _23_, we all got scholarships to go to the Friends School.The Friends School was a large building on a hill, with the most wonderful, large playing _24_ at the back. It was a school where there wasnt any _25_ to push you through, and as football took all my _26_, and as I actually found the work rather _27_, it meant that I didnt think _28_ about my schoolwork, and I was doing badly. My reports would be covered with red _29_, although now and then thered be the line of _30_ from the sports master, which _31_ me more pleasure than any dissatisfaction with the crosses.I dont have any _32_ of my parents putting pressure on me about my work either. My parents suggested I _33_ school at 15 and take up car repairing, which they _34_ was the kind of thing Id be good at, although now I _35_ if perhaps that was because they were _36_at my school reports.But one summer a _37_ arrived in the holidays saying that I was to be held back a year. I can still _38_ myself standing on the stairs, _39_ the letter, and being _40_ with horror at the future.21. A. whileB. orC. withD. however22. A. teachingB. looking afterC. lovingD. organizing23. A. nervouslyB. luckilyC. particularlyD. sharply24. A. toolsB. momentsC. fieldsD. topics25. A. pressureB. impressionC. stageD. gym26. A. viewB. moneyC. engineD. attention27. A. interestingB. humorousC. activeD. difficult28. A. carefullyB. nothingC. a lotD. deeply29. A. crossesB. wordsC. spaceD. questions30. A. messageB. praiseC. replyD. progress31. A. broughtB. madeC. took awayD. led32. A. ideaB. timeC. reportD. memory33. A. startB. attendC. leaveD. be after34. A. doubtedB. inventedC. managedD. thought35. A. wonderB. askC. noticeD. mention36. A. gladB. disappointedC. eagerD. calm37. A. teacherB. strangerC. letterD. message38. A. improveB. pictureC. prepareD. serve39. A. writingB. answeringC. readingD. receiving40. A. frightenedB. pleasedC. intelligentD. proud【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者在父亲的小学拿奖学金毕业，进入朋友的学校读书却成绩不好，收到留级通知的故事。【21题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：我父亲是小学校长，然而我母亲在家里写作和照顾孩子。A. while然而；B. or或者；C. with和；D. however无论如何。父母的工作不同，是转折表“然而”，故选A。【22题详解】考查动词（组）词义辨析。句意：我父亲是小学校长，然而我母亲在家里写作和照顾孩子。A. teaching教；B. looking after照顾；C. loving爱；D. organizing组织。母亲照顾孩子（looking after），符合语境。故选B。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都去父亲的小学，然后幸运地都获得奖学金去朋友的学校。A. nervously紧张地；B. luckily幸运地；C. particularly特别地；D. sharply锐利地。由下文we all got scholarships to go to the Friends School.可知，我们都获得奖学金，所以是“幸运地”，故选B。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：朋友学校在山上，是一个大建筑，背后有漂亮且大的运动场。A. tools工具；B. moments时刻；C. fields场地；D. topics话题。由下文as football took all my _6_,可知，可以踢足球，所以应该是运动场地，故选C。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这个学校没有任何压力，当足球吸引我全部注意力，当我发现作业很难时，这意味着我没多想我的学习，而且我做得很差。A. pressure压力；B. impression印象；C. stage舞台；D. gym体育馆。由下文I dont have any _12_ of my parents putting pressure on me about my work either.可知，这个学校没有任何压力。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这个学校没有任何压力，当足球吸引我全部注意力，当我发现作业很难时，这意味着我没多想我的学习，而且我做得很差。A. view风景；B. money钱；C. engine引擎；D. attention注意力。由下文I didnt think _8_ about my schoolwork, and I was doing badly.可知，我学习不好，因此注意力在其他方面。故选D【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这个学校没有任何压力，当足球吸引我全部注意力，当我发现作业很难时，这意味着我没多想我的学习，而且我做得很差。A. interesting有趣的；B. humorous幽默的；C. active积极的；D. difficult困难的。由下文I was doing badly.可知，我学习不好，做作业就会感到困难。故选D【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在这个学校没有任何压力，当足球吸引我全部注意力，当我发现作业很难时，这意味着我没多想我的学习，而且我做得很差。A. carefully仔细地；B. nothing没什么；C. a lot许多，大量；D. deeply深刻地。由上文football took all my _6_,可知，我在学习上没花心思，想得不多。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的作业上布满了红色的叉号，即使偶尔会有体育老师赞美的语言，体育老师带给我的快乐比红色叉号带来的不满意更多。A. crosses交叉，十字；B. words单词；C. space空间；D. questions问题。由下文which _11_ me more pleasure than any dissatisfaction with the crosses.可知，此处指红色的叉号。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的作业上布满了红色的叉号，即使偶尔会有体育老师赞美的语言，体育老师带给我的快乐比红色叉号带来的不满意更多。A. message信息；B. praise赞美，表扬；C. reply回复；D. progress进步。由下文which _11_ me more pleasure可知，体育老师带给我快乐，说明是在表扬我。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的作业上布满了红色的叉号，即使偶尔会有体育老师赞美的语言，体育老师带给我的快乐比红色叉号带来的不满意更多。A. brought带来；B. made促使；C. took away拿走；D. led引领。体育老师的表扬会带给（bring）我快乐。故选A。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也不记得我的父母在学习上给我任何压力。A. idea想法；B. time时间；C. report报告；D. memory记忆。作者写的是读书时候的事情，是记忆中的。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父母建议我15岁离开学校，开始修车，这是他们认为我擅长的事情，但现在我怀疑这是不是因为他们对我的学习成绩失望。A. start开始；B. attend参加；C. leave离开；D. be after之后。由下文take up car repairing可知，不读书了，所以是离开（leave）学校。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父母建议我15岁离开学校，开始修车，这是他们认为我擅长的事情，但现在我怀疑这是不是因为他们对我的学习成绩失望。A. doubted怀疑；B. invented发明；C. managed经营；D. thought想。由上文it meant that I didnt think _8_ about my schoolwork, and I was doing badly.可知，我学习不好，这让父母认为（think）我只能修车。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父母建议我15岁离开学校，开始修车，这是他们认为我擅长的事情，但现在我怀疑这是不是因为他们对我的学习成绩失望。A. wonder怀疑；B. ask问；C. notice注意；D. mention提及。此处是过去的事情，作者也只是怀疑（wonder）。故选A【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父母建议我15岁离开学校，开始修车，这是他们认为我擅长的事情，但现在我怀疑这是不是因为他们对我的学习成绩失望。A. glad高兴的；B. disappointed失望的；C. eager渴望的；D. calm平静的。由上文My reports would be covered with red _9_可知，我成绩不好，因此父母会失望（disappointed）。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但一个夏天，假期我收到一封信，说我要留级一年。A. teacher老师；B. stranger陌生人；C. letter信；D. message消息。由下文_19_ the letter可知，收到的是信（letter）。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然能想象我站在台阶上，看着信，心里对未来恐惧。A. improve提高；B. picture想象，画；C. prepare准备；D. serve服务。多年后，成绩不好的作者在想象（picture）收到留级的信时的感受。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然能想象我站在台阶上，看着信，心里对未来恐惧。A. writing写；B. answering回答；C. reading读，看；D. receiving收到。看信用read。故选C。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我仍然能想象我站在台阶上，看着信，心里对未来的恐惧。A. frightened恐惧的；B. pleased高兴的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. proud自豪的。成绩不好而且要留级时，作者的内心对未来是恐惧的（frightened）。故选A。山东省临沂市罗庄区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A child wrote a heartbreaking letter about smartphones and when his parents read it, they were 41 to tears. The use of smartphones had such a(n) 42 on our society. Tasks are much 43 and communication is much more convenient(方便的) because we can carry around our smartphones wherever we go. While there are so many 44 to have a smartphone, there are many arguments against having one too. And a child 45 his complaint(抱怨) in a very 46 letter that his parents read. The child s mom just so 47 to be his teacher and she gave her students a 48 to write a paper on what they would like to be in this modern world. She was 49 the homework in the kitchen and flipping (快速翻阅) from one paper to the next and writing down their grades in between. Then 50 she came to a stop. She could not 51 what she was reading. Her husband noticed her 52 and asked her what was wrong. And she told him. A child wrote that he would like to be a 53 , but for reasons that were so 54 . He felt that his parents 55 their smartphones so much and that they paid way more attention to their smartphones than they did to him. He 56 that as soon as his dad came home from work. he went straight to his phone 57 paying attention to him. She was already in tears, but her husband was even more 58 when she told him that it was their son who wrote it. Stories like this always remind me to be more 59 about the time and attention I give to my smartphone. I think I will start 60 my phone when I am spending ti