陕西省部分地区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题精选汇编：语法填空专题.docx

陕西省部分地区2020-2021年高一下学期期末联考英语试题精选汇编语法填空专题陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people have dogs in their homes. Dogs are very affectionate animals. They are also very sensitive to the feelings of the people with _61_ they live, and it seems quite _62_ (nature) to have them in our houses. Maybe some people are _63_ (puzzle) by the great similarity between dogs and wolves. Some scientists hold the _64_ (believe) that many different types of dogs come from one species of animalthe grey wolf. These wild animals came into villages 12000 years ago, looking for food and _65_ (get) rid of hunger. People discovered that wolves could help in the daily struggle for survival _66_ preventing their homes from being disturbed(打扰) by other animals and hunting wildlife to kill and eat. _67_, people kept them in their homes to make them accept the human care and reduce the wolf nature. Today in some very old parts of Northern Canada, the skin of some very old dogs _68_ (be) still used to make warm clothes. Dogs are useful, and many people are _69_ (satisfy) with dogs and love themthat is _70_ they are often called “mans best friend”.陕西省西安市阎良区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Lantern Festival, falling in the first Chinese lunar month, is an important and traditional festival celebrated by people nationwide. It is the first time that people _41_(see) the full moon in the lunar year. In ancient China, night is called Xi and ao and the first lunar month is called Yuan month, so this festival is also called the Lantern Festival in China. It marks the end of the _42_(celebrate) of the Spring Festival and is also the first major festival for people _43_(observe) after Chinese New Year.Like the Spring Festival, on the Lantern Festival, all the family members go home _44_a reunion. In the evening, people usually watch beautiful lanterns, guess interesting and _45_(challenge) lantern riddles and perform wonderful dragon dances. In addition, it is _46_custom for people to eat yuanxiao, a kind of sweet dumpling,_47_is made of sweet rice flour into balls with _48_(vary) fillings. In some places people sometimes put a coin into a certain yuanxiao when making sweet rice dumplings. It is believed that the one who _49_(happen) to find and eat the sweet rice dumpling with a coin in _50_will have good luck for the whole year.陕西省宝鸡市金台区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。By chance I came across an article about a doctor 66 (call) Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in 67 (women) diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy 68 her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as 69 (write) books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explaining 70 to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She 71 (give) some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, 72 (health) and free from sickness. Why 73 she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked 74 (careful) at the text and realized that it was intended for women in 75 countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor. 陕西省宝鸡市岐山县2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题第二节：语法填空（共10小题。每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its“ four great new 51 (invent)” high­speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.China's new­generation high­speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the 52 (fast) trains in the world，which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high­speed rail, China 53 (improve) people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made 54 much more convenient and popular both in China 55 overseas. The leading Chinese bike­sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop 56 (buy)and eat whatever you want 57 (simple) with a tap on your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by 58 (scan) the seller's QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a 59 (choose) for Chinese peopleeven a pancake seller is using Alipay. Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 60 youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, and they wish their countries would emulate (模仿) China in terms of technological achievements.陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest festival,61 . :celebrate) in most East Asian countries ,such as China and Vietnam. The festival 62 .(take) places on August 15 of the lunar calendar. In 2021 it's on September 21st.It is 63. second most important festival in China after Chinese New Year. To the Chinese , the festival means family reunion and peace. It is also called “the moon festival" as it is celebrated when the moon is believed to be the 64 (big) and fullest.Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival 65 . many traditional and meaningful activities, such as eating dinner with family, hanging lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, and worshipping the moon. Since 2008, Mid-Autumn Festival 66 .( be) a 3-day public holiday in mainland China.New celebrations have developed in recent years. The younger generations prefer 67. (travel) ,surfing the Internet, and using smart phone apps to celebrate with their families. Moon cakes are the must eat Mid-Autumn food in China. They are a kind of traditional Chinese pastry. Chinese people see in the roundness of moon cakes a symbol of reunion and 68 ( happy). Other foods eaten during the festival are harvest foods, such as crabs, pumpkins, and grapes. People enjoy them at their freshest and most nutritious.Festival food traditions are also changing. The younger generations have 69. (they) own ideas about what should be eaten. Most of them don't like moon cakes ,and prefer to eat 70. they like.参考答案：陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】61. whom 62. natural 63. puzzled 64. belief 65. getting 66. by 67. Therefore/Thus 68. is 69. satisfied 70. why陕西省西安市阎良区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】41. have seen 42. celebration 43. to observe 44. for 45. challenging 46. a 47. which 48. various 49. happens 50. it陕西省宝鸡市金台区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题66. called 67.women's 68. in 69.writing 70.how71.gave 72. healthy 73. did 74. carefully 75. the陕西省宝鸡市岐山县2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题51. inventions    52. fastest 53. has improved       54. it 55. and      56. to buy      57. simply 58. scanning      59.  choice 60. to陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题5