Unit 3 Lesson2-3 Reading 学案- 高中英语北师大版（2019）北师大选择性必修第一册（有答案）.docx

北师大选择性必修第一册UNIT 3课文阅读理解lesson2-3.Read the passage quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.Whats the main idea of the passage?The main idea of the passage is the_ that cars cause to people and the climate and possible _.答案 problems;solutionsChoose the best answer.1Whats the purpose of the conversations in Part 1?ATo show there are a lot of such conversations.BTo introduce the topic of the passage.CTo show there are accidents every day.DTo show it takes a long time to go to work.2In Part 1，the author uses many data to .Aprove how stressed out，tired and angry people areBprove there are a lot of carsCprove people have died every year in vehicle accidentsDprove cars have caused great damage to people and nature3From the last paragraph we can infer the author .Awill follow the suggestionsBthinks the suggestions are uselessCis making an excuse for driving the carDhas no choice but to drive the car答案BDC.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Cars have made people 1_(anger) and stressed out and caused the real costs socially.Take Britain for example.In the last 20 years，the number of cars on the roads 2._(go) up by 25%.Over the last decade,3._ average of 2,500 people have died every year in vehicle accidents.Traffic is one of the major 4._(cause) of global warming and climate change.Almost 30,000 deaths per year 5._(cause) by air pollution.Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.Jenny Trowe of Greenpeace gave some advice about how to give up 6._(drive)Firstly，use your legs.Regular exercise can cut the risk of heart disease 7._50%！Secondly，use public transport.Thirdly，think before 8._(go)Before you get into your car，think about 9._ you really need to make that journey.Besides，share cars.It is much cheaper and 10._(kind) to the environment.Last，take action! Dont just sit around and complain!1.angry 2 has gone 3 an 4 causes 5 are caused 6 driving 7 by 8 going 9 whether 10 kinder.Discuss with your partner and then answer the following questions.1Have you ever seen traffic accidents？Have you considered the reasons? 2Are you willing to go to work by bike instead of by car，even if you have enough money to buy a car？Why or why not? 1Traffic is one of the major causes of global warming and climate change，as car engines produce various types of greenhouse gases. _2Before you get into your car，think about whether you really need to make that journey._3We often think there is nothing we can do about the noise，pollution and danger of traffic._1 句式分析本句为复合句。 Traffic is one of the major causes of global warming and climate change是主句； as car engines.greenhouse gases是as引导的原因状语从句。自主翻译交通是全球变暖和气候变化的主要原因之一，因为汽车发动机会产生各种类型的温室气体。 2 句式分析本句是复合句。think about.是主句；Before you get into your car是before 引导的时间状语从句；whether you really need to make that journey是whether引导的宾语从句。自主翻译在你上车之前，想想你是否真的需要踏上旅程。 3 句式分析本句为复合句。 We often think.是主句； there is.是省略了that的宾语从句；we can do about the noise，pollution and danger of traffic是省略了that的定语从句。自主翻译我们经常认为我们对噪音、污染和交通危险无能为力。