Unit 1 短语过关 高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册.docx

外研版选择性必修第四册Unit 1 短语过关1与face有关的短语_面对_丢脸；失面子_面对面_做鬼脸_面临，面对_勇敢面对1.in the face of 2 lose face 3 face to face 4 make a face5 be faced with face up to2与action有关的短语_采取行动_采取措施做_在活动中；在运转中_失去作用；损坏_实行；实施；使活动1.take action 2 take action/steps/measures to do. 3 in action 4out of action 5 put.in/into action3与correspond/correspondence有关的短语 _相当于_与通信；与相一致_和一致；与有通信联系1.correspond to2 correspond with 3 in correspondence with4与weigh/weight有关的短语_权衡；仔细考虑_压弯，压下，压倒；使某人感到沉重_减肥_增加体重_按重量_在重量上1.weigh up 2 weigh down 3 lose weight 4 put on/gain weight 5 by weight 6 in weight5与participate有关的短语_参加_同某人参与某事1.participate in 2 participate with sb.in sth.6与alternative有关的短语_有做的选择_别无选择只好做_的替代品1.have the alternative of doing. 2 have no alternative but to do.(have no choice but to do.do nothing but do.) 3 an alternative to.7与arise有关的短语_因产生；由引起_有/产生1.arise from/out of 2 There arises/arose.8与circumstance有关的短语_视情况而定_在这种情况下；既然如此_绝不(置于句首时，句子需要部分倒装)1.according to circumstances 2 in/under the circumstances 3 in/under no circumstances9与qualified/qualification有关的短语_有资格做_胜任_有资格(做)_符合条件1.be qualified to do. 2 be qualified for 3have the qualification to do sth./for sth. 4 meet qualifications.单句语法填空8We will put off_(go) to Egypt for sightseeing until the situation there becomes stable.9They have made up their minds_(tell) the world about the result of their experiment.10Problems arise_ the lack of communication，which is often neglected in modern society.11Xie Lei，who is 21 years old，has come to our university to complete a business _(qualify)12I refreshed myself_a cup of coffee after working more than two hours.13Light as it comes from the sun is a_(mix) of light of many different colours.14The success of this project is up to whether all the_(participate) are trying their best.15She was _ a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job.8. going 9. to tell 10. from 11 qualification 12 with 13 mixture 14 participants 15 in.单句写作16法官仔细地考虑了所有的证据，然后作出了判决。(weigh up)_17参加一些课外活动能使你获得许多经验。(participate in)_18您无论如何都不能忘记锁门。(under no circumstances)_19在这个问题上，不仅教授们有他们自己的观点，学生们也有。(not only.but also.)_20除了通过他的秘书外，没可能与他取得联系。(There is no doing.)_16 The judge carefully weighed up all the evidence and then made a judgment.17 Participating in some activities after class can make you gain some experience.18 Under no circumstances must you forget to lock the door.19 Not only do the professors have their own ideas on this matter，but also the students have theirs too.20 There is no getting in touch with him，except through his secretary.