UInit 4 语法填空人教版高中英语必修四.docx

1.Many students may feel 1.        (stress) because of their parents.Most parents have good intentions, 2.         someof them are not very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 3.            (adjust) to college，and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their childrens 4.            (difficult)For one thing，parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face.They dont realize that the 5.          (compete) is stronger，that the required standards of work are 6.            (high)，and that their children may not be prepared for 7.         change.They may be upset by their childrens poor grades.At theirkindest，they may 8.            (gentle) ask why John or Mary isnt doing better，whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should，and so on.At their worst，they may threaten 9.            (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 10.         their children do with their lives.They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.2.Some students who had graduated visited their university professor.The conversation soon turned into complaintsabout stress in work and life.To offer his guests coffee，the professor 1.          (go) to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and 2.          variety of cupsporcelain，plastic，glass，some plainlooking，some expensivetelling them to help 3.            (they) to the coffee. 4      was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said，“All the nicelooking expensive cups have been taken up, 5.         (leave) behind the plain and cheap ones.Actually，the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. 6.            all of you really want is coffee，notthe cup.You consciously went for the best cups, 7.            then you began eyeing others cups.”“Now consider this：Life is the coffee；the jobs，money and position in society are the cups,8.           are justtools to hold and contain life.The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life.If we concentrate only9.            the cups，we fail to enjoy the coffee.I 10.            (true) hope that you will never let the cups drive you.enjoy the coffee instead.”3.When I moved to Melbourne, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.After a medical examination,1.        (tell) that I had to go to the hospital.Not having a car or knowing the city well, I was depending 2.       acouple of buses to get me from one place to another. Although Id left myself plenty of time, it was soon clear 3.          I was going to be late, as I had taken a wrong bus that was taking me in 4.          opposite direction.5.       (get) off the bus, I stood on the footpath not knowing what to do. I looked at a stranger, who was tryingto get past me. 6.           (surprise), she stopped to ask if I was OK instead of moving on. I started to explain my situation, and tears started running down my face.The kind woman pointed at a bus stop across the street, 7       a bus would take me back. Sitting there waiting, I felt grateful that someone had been willing to help. Then, hearing a horn nearby, I looked up to see acar and my new friend was waving at me to get in.She had returned to drive me to the 8.            .Such unexpected 9.          (kind) from a stranger was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank 10.          ， she smiled and told me not to give up, for all things are possible.4.Dating back to Zhou Dynasty, Tomb Sweeping Day is one of the traditional Chinese holidays that 1  (celebrate)for more than 2000 years. Its Chinese name "Qing Ming" literally means "Bright Days," implying its 2  (important) as a celebration of spring.In ancient times, 3  that special day, people celebrated Qing Ming with dancing, singing, picnics, andmany 4  activities to welcome the coming of spring. With the passing of time, this celebration of lifebecame 5  important day to honor past ancestors. The Chinese believed that the spirits of them were stillexisting looking after the family and 6 sacrifices(祭品) of food and paper money could keep ancestorshappy.Today, 7  , in many regions, especially in Guangdong province, this day is not only used to honorancestors but also a good time for the whole family 8  (gather) together. The whole family members often prepare a big feast consisting of chicken, eggs, or other dishes 9 their ancestors were fond of. The dishesand fruits are 10  (careful) arranged so as to bring good luck. In some parts of China, the food is then eaten by the entire family.5.This incident occurred one morning outside Albert Schweitzer's hospital in the African jungle. 1  patient hadgone fishing in another man's boat. The owner of the boat thought he should 2  (give) all the fish that werecaught. Dr. Schweitzer said to the boat owner:“You are right because the other man ought to have asked 3 (permit) to use your boat. 4  you are wrongbecause you are careless and lazy. You merely twisted the chain of your canoe round a palm tree instead of 5  (fasten) it with a padlock. Of laziness you are guilty 6  you were asleep in your hut on this moonlitnight instead of making use of the good opportunity for fishing.”He turned to the patient 7  appeared to be very pleased: “But you were in the wrong when you took theboat without the knowledge of the owner. You were in the right because you were not so lazy 8  he was andyou did not want to let the moonlit night go by without making some use of 9  .” ks5u Dr. Schweitzer divided the catch 10  the fisherman, the boat owner, and the hospital.6.Yuan Longping，a 1._figure in growing rice，was born and brought 2._in China.When he was young，he was interested in plants and studied 3._in college.He thought the key to 4._people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.Then he made experiments to cross different 5._of riceplant to produce a new plant called hybrid rice.The new hybrid rice could give a much higher 6._.As a 7._of his discoveries，Chinese rice 8._rose greatly and the rice was even 9._to many other countries where rice is a 10._food.1【答案】1stressed2.but3.adjusting4.difficulties 5competition6.higher7.the8.gently 9to take10.what2【答    案】1.went2.a3.themselves4.It5.leaving6.What7.and8.which9.on10.truly3【答    案】1.was told2.on3.that4.the5.Getting/Having got6.Surprisingly7.where8.hospital 9kindness10.her4【答    案】1. have been celebrated 2. importance 3. on 4. other 5. an 6. that 7. however 8.to gather 9. which/that 10. carefully5【答    案】1. A 2. be given 3. permission /to be permitted 4. But5. fastening 6. because 7. who /that 8.as 9. it 10. among6【答    案】1.leading2.up3.agriculture4.feeding5.species6.yield7.result8.production9.exported10.stable