高考英语语境识记3500词(A版)Passage 3 The Great Course.doc
2022高考英语语境识记3500词(A版)Passage 3Exercise 1:短文填空The Great CourseDuring my second year at the city college, I (tell)that the education department was offering a free course, (call)Thinking Chess, for three credits. I jump out the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to save a few dollars? More than that, Id always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I werent (excite)enough about free credits, news about our instructor was (appeal)enough to me. He was an international grand master, meant I would be learning from one of the games best . I could hardly wait to meet him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant business. In his (introduce), he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, (eventual), to our lives. I managed to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, Im still putting to use he taught me: "The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good (choose). On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your (opt)." These words still ring true today in my role as a journalist.Exercise 2:翻译理解The Great CourseDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I jump out the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to save a few dollars? More than that, Id always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I werent excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which meant I would be learning from one of the games best . I could hardly wait to meet him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, eventually, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, Im still putting to use what he taught me: "The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good choice. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my role as a journalist.Exercise 3:核对原文伟大的课程在我进入城市大学的第二年,我被告知教育部提供了一门“免费”课程,叫做“思考国际象棋”,可以获得三个学分。我萌发了上这门课的想法,因为,毕竟,谁不想节省几美元呢?不仅如此,我还一直都想学国际象棋。而且,即使我对免费学分不够兴奋,关于我们教练的消息对我也很有吸引力的。他是一位国际的大师,这意味着我将从最好的游戏之一中学习。我已经迫不及待地要见到他了。莫里斯·阿什利善良而聪明,以前是一名毕业生,这份工作对他来说不是什么游戏;他指的是事业。在介绍中,他明确表示,我们的学分将是很难挣的。为了通过这个课程,除了其他标准外,我们必须写一篇论文,关于我们计划如何将我们在课堂上学到的东西应用到我们未来的职业中,并最终应用到我们的生活中。我设法在那门课程中获得了A,并学到了在课堂之外帮助我的生活课程。在我和阿什利上过国际象棋课十年后,我还在运用他教我的东西:“下棋时学到的最重要的技能是如何做出好的选择。在每一步,你都必须分析一个情况,判断你的对手正在做什么,并评估你所有选择中最好的一步。”在我作为一名记者,这些话今天仍然是正确的。Exercise 4:词义解释1. college 2. education 3. department 4. offer 5. course 6. credit 7. excited 8. instructor 9. appealing 10. international 11. master 12. former 13. business 14. introduction 15. made it clear that 16. hard-earned 17. criteria 18. apply 19. profession 20. eventually 21. manage 22. put to use 23. absolute 24. choice 25. analyze 26. process 27. opponent 28. evaluate 29. option 30. role 31. journalist 32. move Exercise 5:词汇检测The Great CourseDuring my second year at the city (大学), I was told that the (教育部) was (提供) a "free" (课程), called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I jump out the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to save a few dollars? More than that, Id always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I werent (激动的) enough about free (学分) , news about our (教练)was (有吸引力的) enough to me. He was an (国际的) grand master, which meant I would be learning from one of the games best . I could hardly wait to meet him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a (之前的) (毕业生) returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant (事业). In his (介绍), he made it (清楚的;明白的)that our credits would be (很难挣的). In order to pass the class, among other (标准), we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future (职业) and, (最终), to our lives. I (设法) to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, Im still putting to use what he taught me: "The (完全的;彻底的) most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good (选择). On every single move you have to (分析) a (情况), (判断;审核) what your opponent is doing and (评估) the best move from among all your (选择)." These words still ring true today in my role as a (记者).Exercise 6:重点句型1:I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.句式分析:宾语从句;主句主语I;谓语 was told;that引导的从句充当宾语;宾语从句中the education department做主语;was offering谓语;a "free" course宾语.句式翻译:我被告知教育部提供了一门“免费”课程,叫做“思考国际象棋”,有三个学分。句式练习:没有人能否认:教育对人生至关重要。 2:He was an international grand master, which meant I would be learning from one of the games best 句式分析:非限定性定语从句;先行词为整个主句;which引导从句句式翻译:我坐在一个名为Diane的女孩旁边句式练习:她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩 3:he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned.句式分析:宾语从句;it做形式宾语;that 后面部分为真正的宾语句式翻译:他明白地告诉我们;我们的学分很难挣.句式练习:当他明确表示他很快就已经离职时,我们都很惊讶。 4:The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good choice句式分析:定语从句;先行词skill在主句中充当主语;when为时间状语.句式翻译:你下棋时学到的绝对最重要的技能是如何做出好的选择句式练习:正是这些有毒的产品会导致流感的症状,如头痛和肌肉疼痛 参考答案一:was told;called;excited;appealing;which;introduction;how;eventually;what;choice;options四:词义解释1. 大学2. 教育3. 部门4. 报价5. 课程6. 信用7. 激动的8. 讲师9. 吸引力10. 国际的11. 硕士12. 前者13. 事业14. 简介15. 明确表示:16. 很难挣得的17. 标准18. 应用19. 专业20. 最终的21. 设法22. 投入使用23. 绝对的24. 选择25. 分析26. 流程27. 对手28. 评估29. 选择30. 角色31. 新闻记者32. 移动五:词汇检测答案见翻译理解六:重点句型1) No one can deny that a persons education is of crucial importance to ones life.2) She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen3) We were all surprised when he made it clear that he had left office soon.4) It is these poisonous products that can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headaches and aching muscles