Unit3 Travel Journal 知识点学案 高三英语一轮复习人教版必修一.doc

Unit3 Travel Journal ( Module 1 ) Key words and phrases:1. journal: 日记、杂志、定期刊物识记：diary, magazine, issue2. fare_ fee_ wage_ pay_ expense_3. prefer-preferred-preferredprefer doing to doing prefer sth to sth prefer to do rather than do =would do rather than do=would rather do than do 延伸：preference n. 偏爱，喜爱；偏爱的人、物 in preference to=_ have a preference for: _ would rather that did sth / had done sth 从句用虚拟语气4. advantage/disadvantage strengths /weaknessesshortcoming(性格、计划、系统的缺点，短处，常用复数形式)Its important to know your own strengths and weaknesses.5. persuade sb to do sth/ advise sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing/out of doing sthpersuade sb of sth=convince sb of sth persuasive adj. _6. graduatefrom graduate n._postgraduate n. 研究生undergraduate n. 未获得学士学位的大学毕业生7. schedule n. 时间表，进度表ahead of schedule=_ on schedule= _be fully scheduled _be scheduled to dofor sth 安排某事8. insist insist on doing_ insist on ones doing_ 9. dress be dressed in _ dress up_10. as stubborn as a mule11. determine to do / be determined to do decide to do / make up ones mind to do determined12. give in_ give up_ give away_ give off_ give out_延伸：use up_run out of sth/ sth run out_exhausted13. view n/v have a good view of _ ones view on/about sth_in view of_ with a view to sth_be viewed as be considered as be regarded as_辨析：scenery, scene, sight, viewscenery:_ scene_sight_ view_14. care about _ care for_ 15. bear/keepin mind_ change ones mind_ havein mind_ callbringto mind_Never mind. _ mind ones own business_16. lie-lied-lied-lying：_ lie-_-lain-lying:_ lay-_-laid-_: _Key sentences:1. I would prefer playing outdoors to watching TV.He prefers to go to the movies rather than stay at home.I would prefer if you didnt tell anyone.(我希望你别告诉任何人)2. The ship which _ us from Qingdao to Dalian is called “Princess ”.A. transporting B. transported C. transportation D. translated 3. The Mekong River flows_ many countries.4. I _ (not hear from)him ever since last year. I _ (live) here ever since I was a child.5. He tried to persuade me _ his honesty. He tried to persuade me_ he was honest. Ive persuaded him_ (stop) smoking by advising him many times.6. While shopping, people sometimes cant help_ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 7. The meeting is scheduled _ Friday afternoon. Im scheduled_ (arrive) in Los Angeles at five oclock. 8. I tried my best to persuade him to give up that stupid plan but he was too_to listen. A. wise B. stubborn C. outgoing D. friendly 9. Einstein who cared little for money never cares about his salary.10. We determined to leave at once.We are determined to fulfill the task.Tom is a young man with great_. He _on going to Tibet after graduation. He is a _young man. There is always a _ look on his face. (用determine的适当形式填空)11. From the top of the hill, we can have a good view of the city. 翻译:_What are your view onabout the subject? 翻译:_Thousands of tourists come to view the gardens every year.翻译:_These people were viewed as their most dangerous rivals. 翻译:_12. Were flying _an altitude of 6,000 meters.13. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe, she said it would be an interesting experience. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good_. A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed14. She followed Bob, trying to keep pace _ him. A. on B. with C. of D. at ( keep pace with: 与齐头并进， 与步调一致)15. It is impossible to force others _ your will. A. to bend to B. to bend over C. bending to D. bending over ( bend to ones will: 顺从某人的意志)16. He couldnt bend his mind_ his studies. ( bend ones mind effortthoughts to sth: 专心致志于)17. Mary shows a very positive attitude _ her work.18. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. (once:_) I once met your mother. (once: _)19. It makes wide bends or meanders _ low valleys_ the plains where rice grows. （用适当介词填空） 河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷，流向生长稻谷的平原。20. We can hardly wait _ (see) them. (cant waitcan hardly wait to do sth: 迫不及待地做) 21. Children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. _(dress) in white, the bride looks elegant. 22. An old monk, who _ under the tree, _ that his cock _ an egg and the cock _ the egg on its back, running away. (用lie的适当形式填空) 23. The doctor insisted that I _ (have) a high fever and that I _ (have) a rest for a few days.Unit 4 Earthquakes (Module 1)编辑：高三特部Key words：1. right away/ at once/ immediately/ in no time/ without delay延伸：Immediately/directly/instantly/the moment/the minute/the second/as soon as/hardlywhen/ no sooner than （一就，conj）2. rise vi. 上升，上涨，起身，起床辨析：raise vt._ arise vi._ arouse vt._3. smell v/n _ smelly adj _ What a smell! 译：_ The fish has began to smell. 译：_ The flowers smell sweet. 译：_4. burst-burst-_burst into tears/cheers/laughter. burst out crying/laughingburst with anger:_ burst with joy:_5. come to an end/put an end to sth/at an end end up with sth: 以而结束on end:_ 量入为出：_by the end of:_6. ruin v/nruin ones health/fame:_come/fall to/into ruin:_破败不堪、成为废墟:_7. injure sb/sth(vt) _ 伤口n._ 受伤的adj _ 伤员们_8. shock (vt ) shock sb (n) 冲击震动；震惊；休克；令人震惊的人、物 a shock/success/failure/shame/pleasure be in / go into shock处于休克状态be shocked _ sth:对感到吃惊 be shocked to do:_come as _ shock _ sb: 令某人大为吃惊9. disaster/catastrophe/misfortune：_10.electricity n._ electric adj _ electric wire electrical adj _ electrical knowledge electronic adj _ electronic dictionary11. bury oneself in sth/involve oneself in / concentrate deeply on sth归纳：be addicted _ be absorbed _ be busy doing/ with be devoted _ be engaged _ be employed_ be occupied_ (用适当介词填空)12. congratulate/congratulation. congratulate sb on sth congratulations！辨析：celebrate /celebration13. honor n/v 荣誉，荣幸；带来荣誉的人、物 in honor of:_ It is an honor for me to attend the meeting. 译:_ I am honored to attend the meeting. 译:_14. express. adj: _ adv: 用快邮递送；乘快车n. 快车、快邮、快递 v: _express delivery快递 an express letter快信The parcel was sent express.express way/throughway/motorway 高速公路express oneself15. think little of: _ think highly of:_ think well/much of:_ sing high praise for:_ 16. a number of 许多，大量的 重点注意以下表示“许多”的词组后名词及谓语形式的变化： quite a few/a good few +可数名词复数 many a/more than one+ 单数可数名词+单数谓语动词 a great deal of/ a large amount of +不可数名词 a large quantity of +可数名词复数或不可数名词+v (谓语形式与quantity保持一致)large quantities of+可数名词复数或不可数名词+v (谓语形式与quantities保持一致,即谓语用复数)Key sentences:1. Mary looked as if she were about to burst into tears.Hearing the news, everyone burst out laughing.On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audience burst into cheers.2. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses. 3. The hurricane ruined all houses here.The castle now lies in ruins. The buried themselves in their work 他们埋头/专心于工作4. I must warn you that my patience is at an end. 我必须警告你，我已忍无可忍了。The government is determined to bring/put an end to terrorism.译：_At last it seemed that the war might be coming to an end.译：_It rained for three days on end. 译：_5. He is too willing to follow others advice. 译：_ Its never too careful to cross the road. 译：_Im only too glad to help you. 译：_6. I gave him some good advice, but he thought little of it.Mr. Zhang thinks much/highly/well_ his work, but little_ money.( think much/highly/well of: 重视；看重；对高度评价） His film is sure to win the award because it _ by most people.A. thinks well of B. is thought well C. is thinking well of D. is well thought of7. All hope was not lost. 译：_ All that glitters is not gold. 译：_ Every boy is not interested in sports. 译：_Not every boy is interested in sports. 译：_8. It looks as if it is going to snow.When a pencil is partly put into a glass of water, it looks as if it_(break). He kept working as if nothing _ (happen).9. Quite a few _ (student) _ (want) to study abroad. Many a _ (comrade) _ (set) an example for us. More than one _(proof) _(discover) by the detective. Huge quantities of explosives _ (find) during the search operation. A large quantity of explosives _ (find) during the search operation. A large quantity of water_ (use) to produce electricity. 10. Another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. It is as clear a day as it was yesterday. 今天的天气与昨天一样晴朗。 I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸，我就能搬多少。 11. By the end of 1980, he _ (finish) his great works. By the time you come back, we _(make) everything ready.12. The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened. He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door. 译：_We were about to go out _ it began to rain.我们正要出去的时候，天突然开始下雨了。We _ (hardly fall) asleep when the bell rang.