Unit 3 课文阅读理解 学案含答案 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册 .docx

人教版必修第二册unit3课文阅读理解.Read the passage quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.The main idea of the passage is about _.答案 how we have been changed by the Internet.Judge whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F)1Theres no doubt that the Internet has brought much convenience to people in all aspects of their lives.( )2The Internet has removed the distance between Jan and other people，which helps her feel less lonely and bored.( )3Now that the 59-year-old man cant take care of himself，his daughter cant go to university.( )4Jan is a kind woman and ready to help others in trouble.( )1-4 T T F T.Choose the best answer.1Which of the following is NOT the convenience that the Internet brings to peoples lives?AIt allows you to go shopping without cash.BIt allows you to comment freely.CYou can download software through it.DYou can get the most updated information from it.2Why did Jan Tchamani quit her teaching career?ABecause she thought that job was boring.BBecause she decided to start an IT club.CBecause she suddenly had a serious illness.DBecause she reached her retirement age.3What made Jan decide to start an IT club?AShe was inspired by the people she met on the Internet.BShe wanted to make more money in this way.CShe was invited by her friends to do this thing together.DShe wanted to be recognised and praised by the public.4Whats the next thing Jan wants to accomplish?AShe will continue to develop the IT club better.BShe will devote herself to removing the distance between people.CShe will offer online courses to teach more people how to use the Internet.DShe will make a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.答案BCAD.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Jan Tchamani，an English teacher in Birmingham，UK，suddenly developed a serious illness.She found herself out of work and 1._(stick) at home.After a while，she discovered that 2._(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could do all kinds of things online.She also joined 3._online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice 4._ others.She realised that one of the greatest 5._(benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance 6._ usually exists between people.7._(inspire) by the people online，she decided to start an IT club and taught older people how to use the Internet.She and her friends organise events and collect money 8._(pay) for private teachers.Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society 9._(good)Jans life has been 10._(great) improved by the Internet!1.stuck 2 surfing 3 an 4 from 5 benefits 6 that 7 Inspired 8 to pay 9 better 10 greatly.Discuss with your partner and then answer the following questions.1What advantages has the Internet brought to our life? 2What bad effects does the Internet have on teenagers? 1There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient._2At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company._3She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people._4She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet._5She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology._1句式分析本句的主干是There are countless articles；telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient为现在分词短语作定语，修饰articles，其中how the Internet has made our lives more convenient为宾语从句，作tell的直接宾语。自主翻译讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。2句式分析此句为“find宾语宾补”结构，out of work和stuck at home是句子的宾语补足语，说明宾语herself的处境。with only her computer to keep her company是“with 名词to do”结构，在句中作stuck的伴随状语。自主翻译50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。3句式分析本句是复合句，realised后是一个由that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中one of the greatest benefits of the Internet是主语，its ability是表语，被动词不定式短语to remove the distance that usually exists between people所修饰，动词不定式短语中又包含了一个由that引导的定语从句，修饰the distance。自主翻译她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。4句式分析 本句是复合句，so.that.引导结果状语从句。句中she met online是省略了关系代词的定语从句，修饰前面的名词the people。to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet作目的状语，其中how to use computers and the Internet为“疑问词不定式”结构，作teach的直接宾语。自主翻译她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。5句式分析 本句是复合句，含有一个谓语，是believes；动词believes后是一个由that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology，其中that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology作make sure的宾语。自主翻译她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并知道如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。.单句语法填空1It is_ dark outside that I will have to ask you to keep me company.2We _(inspire) by what you said at the conference.3Do you think cloning may be _(benefit) to humans?4The residents found _ difficult to go through the tough winter with so little coal left.5All the students present at the meeting found the teachers words_(inspire)6Youd better put this dictionary by your computer for _(convenient)7The old man is trying his best to make his books_(access) to children.8When the lost boy saw the smoke rising_the distance，he became excited immediately.1. so 2 were inspired3 beneficial 4 it 5 inspiring 6 convenience 7 accessible 8 in .完成句子9中国一直在为了全体公民的利益而推行改革。_10这个小男孩如此聪明以至于他能理解我说的话。_11既然晚饭准备好了，你去洗手吧。_12如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的精神状态。_9China has been pushing the reform for the benefit of all its citizens.10The little boy was so clever that he could understand what I said.11Now (that)/Since dinner is ready，go and have your hands washed.12If it is convenient for you，you should do more outdoor exercise，which helps you keep a good state of mind.