Unit 5课文重难点过关人教版选择性必修第二册.docx

人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 5课文重难点过关.单词拼写1To her parents satisfaction，she _（抓住） the chance of a job interview.2If you talked to me the way he did，I would _(用手掌打) your face.3When eating breakfast in a hurry，he _(窒息) on a piece of toast.4I closed on my finger and made it_(流血) when I closed the window.5Jack cleared his _（喉咙） and spoke in low，polite tones to the rest of the students.6We can offer you _ （实际的）suggestions on how to increase the fibre in your daily diet.7Last night a boy was _(淹死) in the river，which made his parents heart­broken.8Women were _(尖叫) because some of the houses nearest the bridge were on fire.1.grabbed 2. slap 3.choked 4. bleed 5. throat6. practical7. drowned8. screaming.选词填空下面的短文是P56P57的课文改写，请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。interrupt，count，make a fist，help sb.to ones feet，with the help of，face down，desperate，stand by，force out，thousands ofChen Wei，a high school student in Beijing，had his dinner 12._when he heard someone screaming from another table with his 13._ friends slapping him on the back.14._Zhangs friends，he was able to 15._.Then，Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre.The food was 16._.The Heimlich manoeuvre was created by an American doctor，Henry Heimlich in 1974，saving 17._ lives around the world.When performing the Heimlich manoeuvre，stand behind the victim，wrap your arms around his waist,18._ with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach.Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly，push up and into his stomach in one motion.Continue doing this until the obstruction is forced out.When it comes to a child，lay the child 19. _ on your lap with the head lower than the rest of his body，and then give firm slaps to his upper back until he can breathe again.With choking victims，every minute 20._.You cannot just 21._and do nothing.12.interrupted 13.desperate 14. With the help of 15. help Zhang to his feet 16.forced out 17.thousands of 18.make a fist 19. face down 20. counts 21.stand by .经典句式1非谓语动词作宾语补足语陈伟是北京的一个高中生，当他听到另一个桌子的一个人正在尖叫时，他停下了吃饭。_2suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。在他们离开之前他们建议，他应该慢点吃，更小口地吃。_1.Chen Wei，a high school student in Beijing，had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table.2.They suggested he eat more slowly and take smaller bites before they left.完形填空Not so long ago，a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti，just west of Bucharest.In no time， 24 were welcomed by 5­meter­tall flames and roaring smoke.However，using their advanced equipment，they quickly brought the beast under 25 .The apartments owner Mr Petri and his lovely dog，Sandy，were the 26 of the big fire.Local firefighting hero，Costache Mugurel 27 his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet.Mr Petri，seriously injured in the fire，was rushed to hospital.Sandy fell over 28 breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel，remembering his training，passionately 29 the chest of the dog， trying to 30 his life.And he began to lose hope after many attempts.He was physically and mentally 31 .Finally he performed on the dog， “Nobody gets left behind！” Unexpectedly the dog 32 himself and began panting(喘气)The onlooking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with 33 .He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet(兽医)Like 34 ，the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city.His Facebook was 35 words of gratitude，loving emoticons(表情符号) and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts，recovering animals via CPR is rather 36 .The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they 37 heart attacks.There have been many stories related to dogs in Pitesti，but none have caught the 38 of the population quite like Sandys.24A.firefighters BpolicemenCfriends Dneighbors25A.treatment BcontrolCstress Dway26A.causes BresultsC. Dheroes27A.battled BlostCpushed Dgot28A.after BbeforeCin spite of Din case of29A.patted BbeatCexamined Dtouched30A.care about Btake awayCsave Dstop31A.relaxed BexhaustedCconcerned Dtroubled32A.came up Bcame overCcame out Dcame to33A.joy BpityCstress Dfright34A.wildfire BwindCdisasters Dsounds35A.informed of Blinked withCreminded of Dflooded with36A.common BrareC. Deasy37A.cure BavoidCmiss Dsuffer38A.attention BmeaningCbreath Dheart24-38 ABCAA BCBDA ADBDA.语法填空Hospitals havent always been clean and quiet places.Long ago they were dirty and crowded.Nurses were never taught 39. to look after their patients and many people died.It was Florence Nightingale 40. changed all this.Florence was born in 1820.As a child，she often went with her mother 41. (visit) the poor people.They took food and medicine to the sick.It was these visits that first gave her the idea of becoming a nurse.Her chance came in 1854 42. Britain went to war with Russia.Florence 43. (ask) to take a group of nurses to look after the sick and the 44. (wound) soldiers.The hospitals were dirty，and there was not enough medicine.Florence and her team worked very hard,45. (clean) the hospital rooms and beds every day.At night，she would go from room to room checking on the patients.She often stayed to talk to the patients，especially if she could see that they were scared or 46. (die)After the war，Florence opened a school to teach nurses to look after their patients 47. (proper)However，she never really got better from the 48. (ill) that she had in the war，and she died in 1910.39how40who/that41to visit42when43was asked44wounded45cleaning46dying47properly48illness