Unit 3 Environmental Protection 单词学案-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

Unit 3 Words词汇拓展：1starve vi.& vt. (使)挨饿；饿死starvation n饿死；饥饿；挨饿2sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的3frequently adv.频繁地；经常frequent adj.频繁的；常见的 v常去frequency n频率4restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚restriction n限制规定；限制法规；约束restricted adj.限制的；受限的 5harmonious adj.和谐的harmoniously adv.和谐地 harmony n和谐；协调in harmony with.与协调 out of harmony with. 与不协调6submit vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服submission n屈从；屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件emit v.排放；散发 emission n. 排放物；散发物；排放admit/ permit/ transmit v. admission/ permission/ transmission n.7annual adj.每年的；一年的 n年刊；年鉴annually adv.每年地8sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的sensible adj.明智的；通情达理的；意识到的sense n感觉；见识；意义；理智 v感觉到be sensitive to 对敏感9originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立origin n起源original adj.原来的；最初的originally adv.原来地；最初地10conservation n对(环境、文物等)保护；保持conservationist n环境保护主义者conservative adj.保守的；守旧的conserve vt.保护；保存11regulation n章程；规章制度regulate v调节；调整regular adj.有规律的；规则的；定期的；经常的 12disposal n去掉；清除；处理dispose v排列；布置 13inspection n检查；查看；视察inspector n检查员；巡视员inspect vt.检查；视察14tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许tolerance n容忍tolerant adj.容忍的Key words:1. starvevi.& vt. (使)挨饿；饿死 starvation n. 饥饿；挨饿starve to death饥饿而死starve for(long forbe eager for) sth. 渴望某物die of starvation 死于饥饿I'm collecting money in aid of starving children.为帮助饥饿的孩子们，我正在募捐。They got lost in the desert and starved _ death.(江苏卷)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide _ (starve)As we know, everyone starves _ success.2. seizevt.抓住；夺取；控制seize sb. by the.抓住某人的seize sth. from sb. 从某人手中夺取某物Before he could run away, she seized him _the collar.我们应把握机遇努力实现我们的目标。We should _ to achieve our goal. I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. 3. submitvt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服submission n. 屈从；屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件submit to 服从于；屈从于submit oneself to 甘受；服从submit.to. 向提交(2019·天津卷)Submit a topic proposal to your history teacher. The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is offtopic or unclear.Submitted by Tom, the paper was thought highly of by his professor.You must submit your application to the Students Union before the deadline.学生必须服从学校的纪律。The students must _ the disciplines at school. 我会尽快把报告提交给你。I will _ as soon as possible.Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to submit a report to the Student Union, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.除了出色的创意之外，你还需要向学生会提交一份报告，解释你是如何想到这个点子的以及你使用了哪些材料。(辽宁卷)4. fine v. 对处以罚款 n. 罚款The company was fined 2000 for getting involved in the illegal trade.If found guilty, he will face 6 months in prison and a heavy fine.5. On behalf of my whole family, Id like to express my sincere gratitude for your help.6. The little baby gave me a smile which melted my heart.答案：1. to; starvation; for2. by; seize the opportunity to work hard3. submit themselves to; submit my reports to you学科网（北京）股份有限公司