人教版高中英语新教材必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and virtues 单词 词组 短文改错习题精选.docx

人教版高中英语新教材必修三Unit 2一单句语法填空1. With so many things (bother) me, I hope you can offer me some practical suggestions. 2. With more and more farmers (rush) into city, their childrens education is a problem. 3. The next thing he saw was smoke (rise)from the house. 4. (work) all day, they are very tired.  5. Listen! Do you hear someone (call) for help? 6. It rained heavily in the south, (cause) serious flood in several provinces. 7. Im sorry to have you (wait) for so long. 8. (complete) his homework, Tom went out to play for a while.  9. (approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. 10. (go) straight down the road, you will find the hospital. 【单句语法填空】1. bothering2. rushing3. rising4. Having worked5. calling6. causing7. waiting8. Having completed9. Approaching10. Going二、词性转换1. _vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图_ n.例证；说明；(书籍、文章等中的)插图，图解 2. _ v.结婚，娶，嫁_n. 结婚；婚姻3. _ adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究_ n. 大部分；大多数4. _ vt.回答；回复vi做出反应；回应_ n.回答5. _ n. 学者_ n. 奖学金6. _ vt.拒绝接受；不录用_ n.拒绝接受；否决7. _ vt. 任命；委派_ n.约见，约会8. _ vt.选举；推选_ n.选举；推选；当选 9. _ vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于_ n. 趋势；倾向10. _ vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出 _ n.退休词性转换1. illustrate；illustration  2.marry；marriage  3.major；majority  4.respond；response  5.scholar；scholarship  6.reject；rejection  7.appoint；appointment  8.elect；election  9.tend；tendency  10.retire；retirement三语段填词1. Many students (抱怨) about the high (学费) fees of the university. But the official related (回应), “We charge fees based on certain rules, and our (奖学金) is on the increase. ”2. I think we should stress the education of our traditional (美德), which are all (宝贵的). We should also (拒绝)bad values in our life. 3. In the last two (十年), the industry of (保险)has seen a (急剧的) increase. The (多数的)of people have bought various types of (保险), especially those who have (退休) from work. 4. Jane was (雇用) as a resident (医师) after graduating from a medical college. She was always (精力充沛的) and volunteered to go to (遥远的)villages to provide medical care. (1) Complained；tuition；responded；scholarship(2) Virtues；precious；reject(3) Decades；insurance；sharp；majority；insurance；retired(4) Hired；physician；energetic；faraway四阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I remember the last time I had to choose between optimism and fear, between fight and flight. It was right after 9/11. I had _56_ (baby) and I wanted to pack them up and flee to some safer place.The very act of _57_ (have) a child is an optimistic bid on the future. You learn that its your job to tell these little creatures that everythings going to be O.K., _58_ all evidence to the contrary. To do that, you have to find your own way toward hope theres no better insincerity detector than a little kid. So you say to _59_ (you): Yes, my kids will be able to make a good life in a _60_ (peace) place. Yes, theres still time for the nations of the earth _61_ (get) it together; and yes, their history will lean towards justice. Then, for the next 20 years, the world challenges that daring optimism. So time and again you must find it within yourself to choose hope not for yourself _62_ for them. You look for the helpers. Or do your best to be a helper, rather than get _63_ (drag) down into despair（绝望）.My kids are big now. Grown, but not yet _64_ charge of the world they livein.Sowe _65_ (define) these times together. The two of them will have to discover their own well of optimism.【答案】56. babies 57. having 58. despite 59. yourself 60. peaceful61. to get 62. but 63. dragged 64. in 65. will define五、改错We Chinese had all along hold the coming-of-age ceremony since ancient times, and it may be unfamiliar to some of us. Nowadays, however, it is gaining little popularity in many places. This years coming-of-age ceremony in our school will be held at 5 p.m. on next Friday in the lecture hall. To make it a complete success, first, a video about students and our campus life will be showing. Our principal will then deliver an excited speech, after which, some students representatives will make a serious promise to be responsible adults. Beside, on behalf of the students union, I will invite our foreign teacher Mrs. Beck to attend ceremony. Hopefully, she can give me a few words of encouragement.答案:1.holdheld2.andbut3.littlemuch/more4.删除next Friday前的on5.showingshown6.excitedexciting7.studentsstudent8.BesideBesides/Moreover/Furthermore9.attend后加the10.meus1.考查时态。根据句中的had可知应用过去分词。2.考查并列连词。从古时候开始,我们中国人就一直举行成人庆典,但是成人庆典可能并不为我们中的一些人所熟知。前后分句表示转折关系,故用表示转折的连词but。3.考查行文逻辑。此处难度较大,考生要联系语境才能找出来错。上文提到成人庆典并不为我们中的一些人所熟知,故此处指的是"然而,现在它在很多地方很流行/越来越流行",而不是"它在很多地方几乎不流行"。故little要改为much或者more。4.考查介词。next Friday本身就可以作时间状语,前面不加介词。5.考查语态。动词show与主语a video之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。6.考查形容词。excited表示"激动的",用来形容人;exciting表示"令人激动的",用于形容事物。此处修饰speech,应该用exciting。7.考查名词作定语的用法。通常情况下,名词作定语时,要用其单数形式。8.考查副词。此处表示"此外,而且",要用副词Besides/Moreover/Furthermore。beside是介词,意为"在旁边"。9.考查冠词。此处表示邀请外教参加成人庆典,表示特指,要在attend后加定冠词the。10.考查代词。希望Beck老师能给我们一些鼓励的话语。显然此处表示"我们",而不单单指"我",故要用us。