Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 知识点导学案-高中英语外研版必修五.docx

高一年级英语导学案Book 5 Moudule 5教学内容Module 5编制人审核人执教教师学习目标1解决文章中出现的困难词汇的读音与意义问题。2能看懂长句难句，理解文章大意。学情分析教学措施重点难点分析1重点短语和词汇。2. 文章大意的理解。教学过程一、自主预习（独学）教学思路（二次备课）.重点词汇 1. n.田径运动 2. n.跑道 3. n.运动服 4. n.运动鞋;教练员 5. vi.退休adj.已退休的_6. vi.表现n.表演,性能_7.r n.退休 8. n.背景9. n.商标;牌子 10. n.运动服装;休闲服装11. n.(公司或组织的)标识;标志12. n.优势;长处(反义词)n.劣势,短处,弊端_13.g vt.保证n.担保人_14. vt.购买15. n.设计师vt.&n.设计_16. n.标语17. adj.具体的;特定的18. n.符号19.m n.马拉松20.on the 正在增加1.He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他因为在1988年汉城奥运会上表现不好而感到失望。perform【用法1】 vi.表现;表演I never expected that my son performed so brilliantly in the game.我从没想到我的儿子在比赛中表现得如此出色。【用法2】 vt.做,执行,实行The advice service performs a useful function.咨询服务发挥了有益的作用。perform well/badly 表现得好/差performance n.表演,演出;履行,执行;表现give/put on a performance 演出perform an operation 做手术perform ones promise 履行诺言【即学即用】 语法填空 He was in no mood because he   (perform) well in his exams.Inside the theatre, they were giving a (perform) of Bizets Carmen(卡门).  2.But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。本句为强调句型,是对主语this sense of failure的强调。其常见句型为:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其余部分。It was Jane who paid for the meal yesterday.昨天的饭钱是简付的。It was the meal that Jane paid for yesterday.简昨天付的是饭钱。强调句的一般疑问句形式为“Is/Was it.that/who+其余部分?”强调句的特殊疑问句形式为“特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其余部分?” 【温馨提示】 判断强调句型的方法是:如果去掉it is/was,与that或who,句子仍然完整,则可确定为强调句型。 【即学即用】 用强调句型分别强调下面的画线部分John wore his best suit to the dance last night.       3.The number of young people with money to spend was on the increaseand sport had never been so popular.有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加,而体育运动也变得前所未有地普及。on the increase是介词短语,在句中作表语,表示“正在增加”相当于“increasing”。With the development of our company, my wages are on the increase this year.随着我们公司的发展,我的工资今年也增加了。【即学即用】 完成句子这个镇的人口增长了5%。 The population of this town has5 percent.  我们国家的人口已增长到了13亿多。 The population of our country has more than 1.3 billion.  春节期间出境游的人数在增加。 During the Spring Festival the number of outbound tourists is .  人口已从十年前的一百二十万增加到现在的一百八十万。 The population has increased 1.2 million 10 years ago 1.8 million now.  4.Li Nings designs were attractive, and they had a major advantage over their better-known rivalsthey were cheaper.李 宁运动服的设计吸引人,而且它们有比著名的竞争对手更大的优势 它们比较便宜。advantage n.优势,长处,有利条件 have an advantage over胜过,优于 This type of cellphone has a big advantage over that one.这款手机比那款有更大的优势。have the advantage of有的优点take advantage of sb./sth.利用某人/某物disadvantage n.弊端;缺点;不利条件at a disadvantage 处于不利地位【即学即用】 完成句子我打算充分利用这次旅行来购买我们需要的物品。 I intend tothis trip to buy the things we need.  恶化的经济形势使这个公司处于不利地位。 The worsening economic situation put the company .  总之,从长远来看,电动车的优势始终是大于其弊端。 In a word, the E-bikeits disadvantages in the long term.  5.Success for Li Ning was guaranteed, and it came quickly. 李宁的成功是有保证的,而且很快就成功了。guarantee【用法1】 vt.保证;担保 The problem they face is how to guarantee the quality of the product in such a short time.他们面临的问题是如何在如此短的时间内保证产品质量。【用法2】 n.保证,担保;保修单,保用证书 There is no guarantee that they will see the benefits.无法保证他们将看到好处。guarantee sb. sth.保证某人某事 guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事 guarantee sth. (to be).保证(是)guarantee that 保证give/offer/provide a guarantee 提供担保 under guarantee 在保修期内 【即学即用】 单句改错Even if you complete your training, I cant guarantee you for a job.We guarantee to delivering your goods within three days.Your MP5 will be repaired free, because its still under guaranteeing.6.Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. 现在每十秒钟就有一款李宁牌产品售出。(1)purchase 【用法1】 vt.购买(比buy正式) Please ensure that you purchase your ticket in advance.请 你务必提前购票。 【用法2】 n.购买,采购;所购之物 He purchased a car,which was the most expensive purchase he had ever made.他购买了一辆小汽车,这是他所买过的最昂贵 的东西。7.a symbol which represents a particular brand 代表特定品牌的一种符号symbol n.符号(常与介词for搭配);象征(常与介词of搭配)White is the symbol of purity in Western Culture.在西方文化中白色是纯洁的象征。What is the chemical symbol for copper?铜的化学符号是什么?【词语辨析】 symbol,sign,mark symbol指象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。sign指人们公认事物的记号,也指某种情况的征兆。mark指为了方便辨认而有意做的标记,也指自然形成的标记或有别于 其他事物的特征,也指污点痕迹。 The dove is a symbol of peace.鸽子是和平的象征。 His work is showing some signs of improvement. 他的工作出现了一些改进的迹象。 I made a mark under the sentence to remind me to check the figure.我在句子下面做了个记号来提醒我核对一下这个数字。【即学即用】 用symbol,sign,mark的适当形式填空 He made somein the article where necessary.  In the picture the tree is the of life and the snake is theof evil.  You mustnt smoke in the room with a “No Smoking” .  And if you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, as Li Nings advertising slogan says.正如李宁广告标语所言,如果你是一位杰出的运动员,“一切皆有可能”。该句中的主句部分为anything is possible。if引导条件状语从句,as引导非限制性定语从句,其中as含义为“正如”。1.They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship, and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles (as well as two silver and a bronze). (1)本句中的out of表示“在之中”。【相关链接】 介词in也可表达此义。如:One child in twenty has this disease.二十个小孩中有一个患有这种疾病。as well as在本句中表示“不仅而且;除之外”。如:In examining a problem, we ought to see the whole as well as the parts.探讨问题时我们不仅要看到局部,也要看到全局。Aluminium as well as most metals is a good conductor.铝和大多数金属都是良导体。As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.他除了摔断腿之外,还伤到了胳膊。as well as还可用作状语,意为“像一样好”。如:He speaks English as well as I.他说英语像我一样好。【温馨提示】 (1)A as well as B用作句子的主语时,谓语动词须同A保持数的一致;(2)as well as位于句首时,后面有动词则须用动名词形式,表示 “除之外”;(3)as well as在表达“不但而且”的意义时,“A as well as B”结构的侧重点在A;“not only A.but (also) B”和“A and B as well”结构的侧重点在B。试比较: The house has a back door as well as a front door. =The house has not only a front door but also a back door. 这座房子不仅有一个前门,也有一个后门。2.Li Nings name was on it, together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali. (P42) 本句中的together with表示“和;连同”。 These new facts, together with the other evidence, prove the prisoners innocence.这些新的事实连同其他证据证明在押者无罪。【温馨提示】 with, along with, together with的意义基本一致,当它们连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要和前面的主语一致。3.But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.(P42) (1)本句中的 even though与even if同义,都是连接词,引导让步状 语从句,意为“即使”。 Even if I have to sell my house, Ill keep my business going. 即使不得不卖掉我的房子,我还是要继续我的生意。 Even though he is very poor, she loves him. 尽管他很穷,但她还是爱他。(2)本句中.everything it was possible to win in his sport中的 everything是先行词,it was possible to win in his sport是定语 从句,修饰everything,引导词是that,作win的宾语,所以省略掉了。(3).feeling that he had failed中that he had failed是同位语从句,对feeling进行解释。 课文缩写 They called Li Ning the prince of gymnasts. When he retired at the age of 26,he 1.(win) 106 gold medals in major 2.(compete)across the world. But Li Ning retired with the feeling 3. he had failed. He was disappointed because he 4.(not perform) well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.  But it was this sense of failure 5. made him determined to succeed in his new life. A year after his 6.(retire),Li Ning began a new careeras a businessman. Li Nings sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time. In just a few years, Li Ning won more than fifty per cent of the national market. Today a Li Ning product 7.(purchase) every ten seconds. But Li Nings goal when he retired was not to make money. His dream was to open 8. school for gymnasts. He was able to do this in 1991.Since then,he 9.(continue) to help young people to achieve their sporting ambitions. Like Pele and Muhammad Ali before him,10. have worked with the United Nations for childrens rights and peace, Li Ning has discovered that the work of a great sportsman does not finish when he retires from the sport. And if you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, as Li Nings advertising slogan says. 教学反思答案：.重点词汇 1. athletics n.田径运动 2. track n.跑道 3. tracksuit n.运动服 4. trainer n.运动鞋;教练员 5. retire vi.退休adj.已退休的_retired_6. perform vi.表现n.表演,性能_performance_7. retirement n.退休 8. background n.背景9. brand n.商标;牌子 10. sportswear n.运动服装;休闲服装11. logo n.(公司或组织的)标识;标志12. advantage n.优势;长处(反义词)n.劣势,短处,弊端_disadvantage_13. guarantee vt.保证n.担保人_guarantor_14. purchase vt.购买15. designer n.设计师vt.&n.设计_design_16. slogan n.标语17. specific adj.具体的;特定的18. symbol n.符号19. marathon n.马拉松20.on the increase 正在增加had not performedperformance It was John who/that wore his best suit to the dance last night.It was his best suit that John wore to the dance last night.It was to the dance that John wore his best suit last night.It was last night that John wore his best suit to the dance. 1、increased byincreased toon the increasefrom;to take full advantage ofat a disadvantagehas advantages over1、 掉fordelivering改为deliverguaranteeing改为guarantee2、 markssymbol;symbolsign 课文填空：1.had wonpetitions3.that4.had not performed5.that6.retirement7.is purchased 8.a9.has continued10.who9学科网（北京）股份有限公司