Unit 1单元练习人教版高中英语必修第一册.docx

人教版英语必修第一册 Unit 1 一、阅读理解As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic（恐慌）！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now!With more responsibility， you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed(知晓)about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportunity will present(展现) itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey and there will be some people with whom you part(分离)and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!1. The best title for this passage would be _.A. The Choices in Life B. The Key to SuccessC. Say Goodbye to the Past D. Becoming a Young Adult2Who do the underlined words “some people” (Paragraph 4) probably mean?A. your parents B. your classmates C. true friends D. your relatives3In the authors opinion, teenage years are_ .A. a period of complete freedomB. too hard for young people to get throughC. an important time for the young to make the right choicesD. a very important period for young students to leave their parents4. Who is the passage mainly intended for?A. Teenagers. B. Teachers. C. Young parents D. Adults.答案：1-4 DBCA二、七选五You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time. 1 You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment. Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot. Set goals early in senior high school.It is important for you to set goals in life， whether you are young or old. You can have both small dreams and life dreams. If you are not sure what you want to do in the future， don't be afraid to ask for help. 2 Make friends with people you get along well with.You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. 3 If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable， he/she is not your true friend. 4 When you ask questions, you are thinking about your life and your study. The more questions you ask, the more knowledge youll get. Knowledge is power. With more knowledge, you can become more confident in your life. Try one club or sport every term. 5 In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest. You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams, or you will have no time to learn subjects well.ALearn to ask questions.BBecome confident by studying hard.CYour teachers and parents can give you some advice.DIt's better to make friends with those who can always help you.E. Your life will become boring if you only study without playing.F. You are excited because of the new things, teachers and students.G. A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend.答案：1-5 FCGAE三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When my best friend, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day, we found out our teacher Mr. Edward was having some financial(经济的)1. We wanted to do something to help him, so we decided to2food, clothing and gifts to3his family had a good Thanksgiving Day. When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was4. Together they5their house for things they could6. Her mother went to the kitchen, pulling out a big turkey and saying, “Thanksgiving Day won't be7without a turkey dinner.” To this day, Jane8how moved she was by her mother's generosity(慷慨). Before9gifts,we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to10others. I will never forget the11look of our teacher and his wife when they12the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. 13, we all felt warm inside. Last month 14 I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could 15 him a few minutes. He's sitting in your office right now!” We hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me that what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the spirit of Thanksgiving Day.1. A.informationB.difficulties C.money D.food2. A.gatherB.produce C.buy D.exchange3. A.find outB.make sure C.make clearD.point out4. A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.moved D.calm5. A.decorated B.sold C.searched D.cleaned6. A.sell outB.use up C.throw awayD.give away7. A.ordinaryB.complete C.usual D.important8. A.regretsB.thinks C.remembersD.explains9. A.sendingB.receiving C.openingD.posting10. A.challengeB.impress C.foolD.help11. A.anxiousB.surprised C.charmingD.terrified12. A.pushedB.knocked C.answered D.closed13. A.BesidesB.Therefore C.OtherwiseD.However14. A.while B.after C.before D.since15. A.spare B.bring C.save D.award答案：1-5 BABCC 6-10 DBCAD 11-15 BCDAA四、单句语法填空（在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式）1. She preferred to go with us rather than (stay) behind.2. In the coming three years, our school life will be (challenge).3. To be honest, the pay isnt (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.4. I don't have anything (suit) to wear for the party.5. If you want to finish this task, I recommend that you _(ask) for some professional advice.6. Instead of getting addicted to (watch) short videos on the smartphones, children should regard reading books as a hobby. 7. We must pay attention to what young people are _ (actual) doing.8. There comes a time China will do much good to all the people in the world, including the Chinese and all foreign friends.9. Her (hobby) were playing the guitar and sketching.10. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young (volunteer).11. The adviser helps the students to make a (choose ).12. The film is so (confuse) that I can't understand it.13. The children were responsible cleaning up their own rooms.14. is reported that Russian President will visit China next week.15. Mum, is it necessary to book tickets advance? We'll leave for Beijing next month.16. I cant speak English (fluent) as I am out of practice.17. You have to find a good way (solve) the problem.18. I felt very (sleep) now because I didnt sleep well last night.19. She stopped (cry) and told me what had happened.20. Im going to do in this lecture is to focus on something very specific.答案：1. stay 2.challenging 3.attractive 4.suitable 5.(should) ask 6.watching 7.actually 8.when 9.hobbies 10.volunteers 11.choice 12.confusing 13.for 14.It 15.in 16.fluently 17.to solve 18.sleepy 19.crying 20.What五、根据句意完成句子(复习本单元学过的单词、短语或句式)1. The article is good in (内容), so you can read it. 2. There is no simple (解决办法) to this problem.3. The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of (时间表). 4. They belong to a lost (代) and never know what to do in the future.5. I tried to calm down after several heated (争论)with my boss. 6. 毕业后他更愿返回家乡而不是待在城市。(preferto)After he to his hometown in a big city.7. 她的问题太严重了,光靠她自己是没法处理的。(on ones own)Her problem was just too big for her .8. 在网上花太多时间使你很难集中精力学习。(make it +adj+to do)Spending too much time online on your studies.9. 我有点担心我的高级课程跟不上其他同学。 Im a bit worried I cant the other students in my _ course.10.每当我们遇到困难时,他们总来帮助我们。(meet with) difficulties, they always came to help us.11.他已经习惯了住在海边， 享受夏季的凉爽。He by the seaside, enjoying the cool in summer.12.既然我们都长大了， 我们应该学会对我们的所作所为负责。(responsible)Now that we have grown up, we should learn to .13.为什么不报名参加一个帮助你解决这个问题的课程?(sign up for) a course to help you deal with the problem?14.那个小男孩攒下每一枚硬币以便能在母亲节给他妈妈买一份礼物。 The little boy saved every coin _ _he_ _ _ _ _ _ on Mothers Day. 15.他小提琴拉得不够好， 没有得奖。 He didnt play the violin a prize.16. 不管我们面对什么挑战,都决不放弃。(whatever) , we never give up. 17. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. (译成中文) 18. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. (译 成中文) 答案：1. content 2.solution 3.schedule 4.generation 5.debate 6. graduation, preferred returning, to staying 7.to deal with on her own 8.make it difficult to focus 9.keep up with, advanced 10.Whenever we met with 11. has got/been used to living 12. be responsible for what we have done 13. Why not sign up for 14. so that, could buy his mother a present 15.well enough to get 16.Whatever challenge we face17. 对于低头族来说， 情况正越来越好。18. 你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引没有什么不寻常的。六、仿写 假如你是李华， 你的好朋友苏茹在交友方面存在着一些困难， 请根据下面提示给她写一封建议信。 1.要交朋友首先要做一个朋友； 2.要和朋友同甘共苦；患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友； 3.友谊需要时间和投入(effort)。Step 1List the outline of the passage.Paragraph 1：the purpose of the letterParagraph 2：the suggestions that you giveParagraph 3：the writers wishStep 2List the words, phrases and sentences.A.Words and phrases7 n.建议 n. 情况 交朋友 做有困难 接受某人的建议 和同甘共苦 需要 全心全意B.Sentences知道你在交友方面有麻烦， 我很抱歉。(have trouble/difficulty in doing.)I am sorry to know .如果你采纳我的建议， 改变这种情况是很容易的。(beadj.to do)The situation .要交朋友为什么不先做一个朋友呢？(why not)_， if you want to make friends?我认为一个朋友应该友好、诚实、负责任的。(I think)I think a friend should _与朋友同甘共苦， 这难道不是个好主意吗？(Wouldnt it be a good idea.？)Wouldnt it be a good idea _?正如一句谚语说的， 患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友。(as a saying goes)Just as a saying goes, _.我建议你全心全意地交朋友。(recommend that) I recommend that_.众所周知， 友谊需要时间和投入。(It is well known that /As we all know)It is well known that_.Step 3Draft the article by using the following words and phrases.however， to begin with， in addition， last but not least仿写答案：A.1.suggestions/tips/advice 2. situation 3.make friends 4.have have trouble/difficulty in doing. 5.follow/take ones advice 6.share ones joy and sorrow 7.in need of 8. with all one's heart/ heart and soul/ wholeheartedlyB. 1. you have difficulty making friends.2. is easy to change if you follow my advice3. Why not be a friend 4. be friendly, honest and responsible5. to share your joy and sorrow with friends6. a friend in need is a friend indeed7. you make friends with all your heart8. friendship needs time and devotion（连句成文略）