_Unit 5 using language 同步练习外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册.docx

外研版（2019）选修四 unit 5 using language学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单词拼写1.It was reported that the rebels were attacked and forced to _(撤退）.2.He was trying, for some _(未知的） reason, to count the stars.3.The ship hit the _(地图上未标出的） rock and the crew fell into the sea.4.The company has announced that it will undertake a full _(调查） into the accident.5.He couldn't _(抑制） his excitement when the container was to be opened.二、填空题.make a getaway; run for one's life; check out; steer clear of; set out; throw oneself into; think twice; shrink from ; look into ; test the waters1. Sometimes people get curious and want to  _.2. We   _   for a journey, filled with excitement.3. The committee was set up to  _  the cause of the accident.4. I'd  _  before taking out such a large loan.5. They did not  _  doing what was right.6. Maybe we ought to go down to the library and  _   it  _  .7. Since her husband died, she's  _  her work.8. When you talk with an unfamiliar woman, you'd better  _  age.9. The gunman attempted to  _  on a stolen motorbike but failed.10. With pieces of burning masonry falling all around her, she  _  hurriedly.三、七选五  I think the majority of people would agree that it's unhealthy to live in the past. After all, we're all familiar with the new age philosophy, "Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift." _. Living in the past holds us back from being able to enjoy the present moment. But are there any benefits of revisiting a previous time? Actually, yes. The past has several advantages.    Learning from our mistakes. We all know that poor choices can be some of life's greatest teachers. _.    _. By revisiting an unfavorable event from our past, we can often view it from a different viewpoint as time has passed. Being older and wiser, we are now able to reevaluate the experience and gain deeper insights and an understanding of what happened and why, and how it has impacted us since. What once scarred us can now be healed through a newly-found awareness and no longer be a negative force in our lives.     Being motivated by earlier success. _ Other times life has been difficult. Remembering the past when we were at our best can help motivate us out of our current slump and put us back on track for success. Use your past success to propel(推动) you to newer and greater things.    While it's evident that revisiting the past has several advantages, there is a warning. Just like an amusement park, it's fine to visit but you cannot stay there forever. At some point, the park closes and all visitors are asked to leave. Enjoy the past when necessary but don't always stay there. Use it for living in the present and planning for the future. _.A.Moving beyondB.That's why it's called the presentC.In that way, it will serve you wellD.So, failure is the mother of successE.See the mistakes as a step on the road to a solutionF.There are times when we have all enjoyed success on a variety of levelsG.Recalling times when we made mistakes can help us make better future decisions四、完形填空    My wife and I decided to open our bookstore in 2012. However, we were a little     1     .     The challenges facing small bookstores wereand remain     2     Aside from the obvious     3     in online selling, the increase in the popularity of e-books has had a harmful     4     on independent providers. The question was why a new, small-scale(小规模的) provider would     5     enter such a challenging market.    From a personal view, our reasoning was sound: we wanted to     6     our love of great books and reading for pleasure with as many     7     people as possible.    After we had done our homework, one thing became clear. In order for us to succeed, we would have to     8     something that none of our larger competitors already provided. And so we     9     the Willoughby Book Club. We set up our website in the summer of 2012and we haven't looked back.     The idea of     10     is simple. We offer a range of book subscription gift packages, available in three-, six-and 12-month options. Our customers choose a package, telling us a little about the person they're buying it for, and we use this information to     11     the recipient a hand-picked, gift-wrapped book once a month.    We also recently decided to     12     one new book to Book Aid International for every gift subscription sold. These books are sent out to sub-Saharan Africa,     13     the educational work there. After several months, we won the Young Bookseller of the Year award at the 2013 Bookseller awards.    Our brief journey from new booksellers to award receivers has been challenging and     14     . The biggest thing we've learned is that, despite the pressures facing independent providers, there is a     15     for them in the UK market. It's just a question of finding it.1.A.proud    B.curious    C.worried    D.shocked2.A.abrupt    B.significant    C.distant    D.potential3.A.need    B.faith    C.change    D.rise4.A.view    B.plan    C.effect    D.complaint5.A.voluntarily    B.gradually    C.secretly    D.finally6.A.share    B.seek    C.enjoy    D.value7.A.strong-minded    B.like-minded    C.open-minded    D.simple-minded8.A.purchase    B.offer    C.acquire    D.produce9.A.joined    B.visited    C.started    D.left10.A.success    B.service    C.development    D.activity11.A.send    B.lend    C.present    D.order12.A.pass    B.lend    C.give    D.return13.A.guiding    B.following    C.continuing    D.supporting14.A.tiring    B.rewarding    C.disappointing    D.interesting15.A.prize    B.time    C.result    D.place参考答案一 单词拼写1.答案：retreat2.答案：unknown3.答案：uncharted4.答案：investigation5.答案：subdue二 填空题：1.test the waters 2.set out 3.look into 4.think twice 5.shrink from 6.check;out 7.thrown herself into 8.steer clear of 9.make a getaway 10.ran for her life解析： 三 七选五答案：- BGAFC解析：根据空前的"but today is a gift" 可知, 但是今天是礼物, 故B项"那就是它为什么被称作the present" 符合语境。the present是一个双关, 即指现在, 又指礼物。 根据空前的"Learning from our mistakes. We all know that poor choices can be some of life's greatest teachers" 可知, G项"回顾(过去) 我们犯错误的时刻, 可以帮助我们对将来做出更好的决定" 承接上文, 故选G。这一段主要讲了随着时间的推移, 我们看问题的角度可能和过去会有所不同, 我们会变得更明智, 故A项能概括段意。根据空前的"Being motivated by earlier success" 可知, 本段的主题是成功, F项包含success, 且选项中的There are times与下文中的Other times相照应, 故选F。根据上文中的"Enjoy the past when necessary but don't always stay there. Use it for living in the present and planning for the future" 可知, C项"那样, 它会很好地为你服务" 符合语境, 故选C。四 完形填空答案：1-5CBDCA 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACDBD解析：1.由下文中的"The challenges facing small bookstores wereand remain     2     " 可知, 开书店会面临挑战, 我们自然就有点担心, 所以选C项。2.此句为总领句。由下文中的"Aside from the obvious     3     in online selling, the increase in the popularity of e-books." 可知, 在线销售明显增长, 电子书逐渐普及, 那么小书店面临的挑战当然是很大的, 所以选C项, significant"重大的"。abrupt"生硬的, 唐突的" distant"遥远的, 冷漠的" potential"潜在的"。3.参见上题解析。4.由上文可知在线销售的明显增长和电子书的普及对小书店有负面影响, 所以选C项。have a(n). effect on. 意为"对.有.影响"。5.由下文中的"From a personal view, our reasoning was sound: we wanted to     6     our love of great books and reading for pleasure with as many     7     people as possible" 可知, 作者内心里是想开书店的, 所以选A项。6.从个人角度来看, 我们的理由是合理的: 我们想与尽可能多的志同道合的人分享我们对好书的热爱和阅读的乐趣。share sth. with sb. 意为"与.分享."。7.参见上题解析。like-minded"志趣相投的" strong-minded"意志坚强的" open-minded"思想开明的" simple-minded"头脑简单的"。8.做了一些功课之后, 我们明白一件事; 为了成功, 我们必须提供一些我们更大的竞争对手都没有提供的东西, 所以B项正确。9.根据语境并结合选项可知, 此处表示我们成立了威洛比读书倶乐部。10.由下文具体的操作内容可知, 这里在介绍书店的服务理念, 所以选B项。11.顾客告诉我们一些有关图书接收者的信息, 然后我们用这些信息每月发送一本精心挑选的被包装成礼品的书, 所以选A项。12.我们最近述决定, 每有一个礼品订购, 就赠送一本新书给Book Aid International, 所以选C项。13.这些书被送到撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲地区, 支持那里的教育工作, 所以选D项。14.我们从新书商到获奖者的短暂经历充满了挑战并且是值得的。rewarding"值得做的, 有益的", 符合语境。15.由作者的经历可知, 只要努力就能在市场上找到一席之地, 所以选D项。