深圳小学英语四年级下册不可数名词讲义(易教易学)(共5页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上不可数名词 Part 选择题。( )1.It often _in Harbin in winter. A. snow B.snows C. is snowing( )2.It_outside. Don't go out now. A. rain B.rains C.is raining ( )3.It_this autumn . A.is dry B.dry C. is drying ( )4.Its_in Harbin in winter . A.cool B.cold C.warm( )5.In summer, its_in Guangdong. A. cold B. cool C.hot Part 不可数名词 air 空气 bread 面包 chalk 粉笔 change 零钱 cloth 布 coffee 咖啡 cotton 棉花 fire 火 food 食品 fun 乐趣 gas 汽油 glass 玻璃 grain 谷物 grass 草 ink 墨水 luck 运气 meat 肉 money 钱 music 音乐 news 新闻 paper 纸 tea 茶 rain 雨 rice 米 sand 沙 smoke 烟 snow 雪 sugar 糖 waste 废物 water 水 wealth 财富 weather 天气 wind 风 housework 家务 homework 作业不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of  ,lots of,a bit of , plenty of +不可数名词 用等表示多少。注意：既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of  ,most of ，any等。即plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of  ,most of ，any+可数名词复数或不可数名词如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 I'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。 we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。 2） 用【数词 +量词 +of + 不可数名词】表示，即a . of 表示。 如a cup of （一杯.），a bottle of （一瓶.） a piece of （一张.），a pair of shoes（一双鞋） 如two cups of tea（两杯茶）,five pieces of paper（五张纸） 注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式；千、百等数词与名词加用，表示复数时，数词仍保持单数，名词变复数。 如two hundred students（200名学生） ten thousand trees（10000棵树） 测试点he caught a lot of fish他抓到了许多鱼（此处为许多条鱼，fish的复数仍为fish或fishes） =he caught a lot of fishes. the paper is about some fresh-water fishes.这篇论文是有关几种淡水鱼的。（此处fish表示不同种类的鱼，加复数词尾-es）1. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. history B. histories C. a history D. the history2. They have removed ( ) of this house.A. the furnitures B. furnitures C. the furniture D. a furniture3. They like to eat ( ) of the restaurantA. fishes and beef B. fish and beef C. fish and beefs D. fishes and beefs4. Do you like ( )?A. sport B. a sport C. sports D. the sports5.Ive bought ( ).A. new iron B. a new iron C. the new iron D. iron6. I had ( ) the other day.A. strange experience B. the strange experience C. a strange experence D. experience7. ( ) is my hobby.A. A painting B. The painting C. Paintings D. Painting8.You need ( ) scissors.A. a piece of B. a cake of C. a pair of D. a sheef of9. We think he has a very happy ( ).A. family B. failies C. house D. houses.10. There is too much ( ).A. talk B. a talk C. talks D. the talk11. Your daughter is quite ( )A. beauty B. the beauty C. beauties D. a beauty12. The book contains ( ) useful ( ).A. a , information B. many , information C. much , information D. much, informations13. What she lacks is ( ).A. experiences B. a experience C. an experience D. experience14（ ） and ( );please. A. Two teas , four coffee B. Two tea , four coffee C. Two teas, four coffees D. Two tea, four coffees15. ( ) is expensive these days. A. The beer B. A beer C. Beer D. Beers16. Nowadays , ( ) of English is very important to a person. A. good knowledge B. a good knowledge C. the good knowledge 17The whole class often ( ) the old do some cleaning. A. help B. require C. helps D. requires18. ( ) grazing on the meadow. A. The cattle was B. The cattles were C. The cattle were D. A cattle was19. Toward evening, ( ) came, which made things even worse. A. cold rain B. the cold rain C. a cold rain 20. Some ( ) were seen loafing in the street. A. youth B. few youth C. more youth D. youthsPart 、课后作业背诵下列短语：常用的量词有：a glass of water 一杯水 glass 【l:s】一杯a cup of tea 一杯茶 cup 【kp】一杯a sheet of paper 一张纸 sheet 【i:t】一团，一片，一层a cake of soap 一块肥皂 cake 【keik】块状或者饼状a loaf of bread 一条面包 loaf 【luf】一条或一块a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶 bottle 【btl】一瓶a piece of chalk 一支粉笔 piece 【pi:s】片，块，段，件a slice of meat 一片肉 slice 【slais】片，薄片a tin of pork 一听猪肉罐头 tin 【tin】罐头盒a grain of sand 一粒沙子 grain 【rein】谷粒a strip of cloth 一条布 strip 【strip】条a lump of sugar 一块方糖 lump 【lmp】块a heap of earth 一堆土 heap 【hi:p】堆a blade of grass 一片草叶 blade 【bleid】叶片a cloud of dust 一片灰尘 cloud 【klaud】团， 群， 堆a gust of wind 一阵风 gust 【st】阵a ton of coal 一吨煤 ton 【tn】吨，大量的a piece of news 一则新闻 piece 【pi:s】片，块，段，件常见的不可数名词有不同的量词搭配形式，如：water：a glass of / a cup of / a bottle of bread：a loaf of / a piece of / a slice ofink : a bottle of / a drop of coffee : a cup of / a tin of homework: a piece of rice : a bowl of /paper: a piece of / a sheet专心-专注-专业