电大英语Ⅱ(2)2013年7月期末试题及答案.pdf

试卷代号： 1 162 中央广播电视大学2012-2013 学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语 (2) 试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。一、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案必须写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语1-5 小题：阅读下面的小对话，从AB.CD 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计 10 分，每小题2 分） 1.- Is it going to be warm next week? _。 。_。_一 A. It changes all the time B.I dont believe it C. No, it hasnt D.Yes, it is 2- Would you like a tea? _-_- 。_。 _一 A. Yes, please B.I like green tea C. Yes,I prefer coffee D.No,I dont mind 3.- What time does the train leave? _ 。_。 。 。一 A. On Tuesday B.In the morning C. At half past five D.At night 4.- Have you ever been to Tokyo? _._._1._一 A. No,I didnt go there last year B.No, but I hope to go there next year C. Tokyo is a busy city D.Yes, Ill do it next time 5.- Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? ._-._._一 A. Its not sure B.Of course not C. Its on the right corner just ahead D.Thats all right 第二部分词汇与语法结构6-15 小题：阅读下面的句子，从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计 20 分，每小题2 分） 6. The doctor advised her_enough rest before going back to work. A. get Bto get Cgets Dgot 7. The workers are busy _ _ models for the exhibition. A. to make B. with making C. being making D. making 8. That dinner was the most expensive meal we . A. would have B. have had . C. have ever had D. had ever had 9.- If he _, he _ that food. - Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken 10. It is one of the best concerts I . A. went to B. go to C. have ever been to D. had gone to 11. Then she cheered a lot when they got _ the taxi. A. up over B. of- into C. of- over D. up into 12. - Does this patients record need . now? - No, you can finish it later. A. complete B. to complete C. completing D. completed 13. Last year _ of new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundreds B. a hundred C. the hundred D. one hundred 14. There is a lot of crime on televisiom _ other issues are pushed out. A. Therefore B. However C. But D. Furthermore 15. China is no longer what it _ . A. was used to being B. used to be C. used to being D. was used to be 第三部分完形填空16-25 小题：阅读下面的短文。从短文后所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项-并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。（共计 20 分，每小题2 分】 2 Patten Close Derby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing (16) about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21t March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (17) the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (18) ,our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves. Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (19) we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (20) a double bed, so we had to change it.Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (21) .And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road. Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (22) we received.We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (23) we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (24) . However, the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning. To sum up l was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused. 1 100k forward (25) from you. Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard 16. A. complain B.to complain C.complained D.complaining 17. A. in B.from C.to D.at 18. A. Moreover B.Although C.So D.Because 19. A. after B.while C.during D.before 20. A. asked for B.ask for C.had asked for D.have asked for 21. A. out of order B.in order C:.disorder D.bad order 22. A. money B.letter C.food D.service 23. A. why B.that C.when D.where 24. A. help B.helpful C.unhelpful D.helpless 25. A: to hearing B.hearing C.to hear D.to be hearing 第四部分阅读理解26-35 小题：阅读下列短文，从A.B.CD 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 （共计 20 分，每小题2 分）短文理解1 Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way.They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others. At home, good children should be tidy and hard working.Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them.They should also be very considerate towards their entire family.They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries.When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life.If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others. 26. The most suitable title for this passage would be_. A. Good Children at Home B.Good Students at School C. What Good Children Should Be Like D.Be Good Students 27. One important ability good children are supposed to develop is _ . A. to think independently B. to work hard at some subjects C. to be good students at school D. to have a cooperative attitude toward teachers 28. Good children should . A. never talk about their personal worries B. care for their parents, brothers and sisters C. consider something of their own interests D. never get upset by their personal problems 29. When there is disagreement between parents and children, good children should try to . A. get ready to talk nicely B. please their parents with something good C. use an iron to keep calm D. find a good resolution of the problem 30.ln the last paragraph, the sentence They never take it for granted that they are always in the right means they never . A. believe that they are always right B. make sure that they are right C. think it is true that they might not always be right D. accept it as a matter of fact that they are always right 短文理解 2 Are you the happiest man in the world? When asked this question, most people would say no. They dont think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neighbors is happier than any one of them, Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I dont think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his. Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier - a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know.I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host.I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right.Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes(糖尿病 ) - the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life. This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness: there is little relation between the situations of peoples lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy.And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy.Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me, Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair. It is hard for us to give up the image of being perfect. As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy* It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling to be happy. 31. According to the author, most people would _ _ they are the happiest in the worlcL A. doubt whether B. not think that C. think about whether D. like to think that 32. The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with _ . A. a close friend B. a relative C. anyone they think is happier D. someone they even hardly know 33. What is NOT true about the young man the author once met with? A. He is a TV talk show host. B. Everything goes effortlessly right for him. C. He loves his wife and their daughters. D. He is very happy with his work and his life. 34. After talking with the young man about the Internet, the author realizes - A. that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latters life B. how grateful the young man is for the existence of the Internet C. how terribly the young mans wife suffer from the disease - diabetes D. that there is a lot of information one can look up in the Internet 35. The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that 一 A. it is hard for us to give up the image of being perfect B. unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault C. we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy D. true happiness lies in struggling to be happy 36-40小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T) 、错误 (F) 还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。 （共计 10 分，每小题2 分）短文理解3 The tiny poverty-stricken South Pacific state of Tonga has always had serious problems raising money, and so it has always been entrepreneurial.It has sold Tongan passports to Hong Kong businessmen; it sold possible satellite broadcasting locations in space; it even officially changed to a different time zone to be the first country to welcome the new millennium. .Now Tongas latest money-making venture is a plan to become the world center of space tourism. The Tonga government has made an agreement with a US company to allow it to use one of its 170 islands to launch rockets that will take tourists on week-long trips into space at a cost of US$2 million each. For this price, space tourists receive 60 days training in a resort setting, followed by the holiday of a lifetime orbiting the Earth. Two astronaut pilots and four astronaut tourists will make the trip. However, sceptics say that these budgets are inadequate. Although they predict that space tourism will eventually bring an income of US$ 10-20 billion a year, they calculate that the budget of$8 million per trip will not be enough to pay for the required technology. 36. Tonga was previously arich country. 37. Tonga was the first country to welcome the new millennium on lst January 2000. 38. The US government wants to use Tonga to launch rockets. 39. There will be training before the tourists go into space. 40. It costs about$ 20 million to launch a spacecraft. 第五部分书面表达（20 分） 41. Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes fowrite口 short passage to express your views on口 gioen topic. You should write at least 80 words and base your wrztzng on the Chinese outline below: (1)因特网与现代社会 (2)因特网对生活的影响试卷代号： 1162 中央广播电视大学2012-2013 学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语 (2) 试题答案及评分标准（供参考） 2013年 7 月第一部分交际用语（共计10 分，每小题2 分） 1D 2A 3C 4 B 5C 第二部分词汇与结构（共计20 分，每小题2 分） 6B 6D 8D 9 B 10C 11D 12C 13 A 14A 15B 第三部分完形填空I 共计 20 分，每小题2 分） 16B 17D 18 A 19D 20C 21A 22D 23 B 24C 25A 第四部分阅读理解（共计30 分，每小题2 分） 26C 27A 28 B 29D 30D 31B 32C 33 B 34A 35D 36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40. NG 第五部分写作（共计20 分） 41(1) 评分原则 1)本题总分为20 分，按 5 个档次给分。 2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3)字数少于50 的（不包括所给句子和标点符号）从总分中减去1 分。 4)评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。 5)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。(2) 各档次的给分范围和要求Sample: The Internet has become a symbol of modern society. For example, via the Internet, we can send a message to a friend or a relative in a distant place within seconds; we can talk to each other or even see each other; we can do shopping without going out; we can stay home and do business with foreign companies.In fact, we can do many things more easily and more cheaply using the Internet. So, I cannot imagine what society would be like without the Internet.