最新动词的时态和语态及情态动词 专项辨析.pdf
动词的时态和语态及情态动词动词的时态和语态及情态动词专项辨析专项辨析动词的时态和语态及情态动词动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.1.Hi,Im Peter.Are you new here?I havent seen you around?Hi,Im Peter.Are you new here?I havent seen you around?Hello,Peter.Im Bob.I just _ on Monday.Hello,Peter.Im Bob.I just _ on Monday.A.start B.have started C.started D.had startedA.start B.have started C.started D.had started2.Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in the2.Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in theneighborhood when I visited her last year.neighborhood when I visited her last year.A.is working B.was working C.has worked D.had workedA.is working B.was working C.has worked D.had worked3.Chinas high3.Chinas high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in thepast few years.past few years.A.are growing B.have grown C.will grow D.had grownA.are growing B.have grown C.will grow D.had grown4.4.A A rescuerescue workerworker riskedrisked hishis lifelife savingsaving twotwo touriststourists who_who_ inin thethe mountainsmountainsfor two days.for two days.A.are trapping B.have been trapped C.were trapping D.had beenA.are trapping B.have been trapped C.were trapping D.had beentrappedtrapped5.In todays information age,the loss of5.In todays information age,the loss of data _ cause serious problemsdata _ cause serious problemsfor a company.for a company.A.need B.should C.can D.mustA.need B.should C.can D.must6.6.TheyThey mightmight havehave foundfound a a betterbetter hotelhotel ifif theythey _ a a fewfew moremore kilometers.kilometers.A.drove B.would drive C.were to drive D.had drivenA.drove B.would drive C.were to drive D.had driven7.If we _the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday on7.If we _the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday onthe beachthe beachA.had caught B.caughtC.have caught D.would catchA.had caught B.caughtC.have caught D.would catch8.8.MyMy washingwashing machinemachine _this_this week,week,soso I I havehave toto washwash mymy clothesclothes byby hand.hand.A.was repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has beenA.was repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has beenrepairedrepaired9.I cant9.I cantfind myfind my purse.I_purse.I_ itit inin the supermarket yesterday,the supermarket yesterday,butbut ImImnot sure.not sure.A.should leave B.must have left C.might leave D.could have leftA.should leave B.must have left C.might leave D.could have left10.Hopefully in 2025 we will10.Hopefully in 2025 we willno longer be e-mailing each other,for weno longer be e-mailing each other,for we _more convenient electronic communication tools by then.more convenient electronic communication tools by then.第 2 页A.A.havehave developed B.developed B.hadhad developed C.developed C.willwill havehave developed D.developed D.developeddeveloped11.11.I I waswas sentsent toto thethe villagevillage lastlast monthmonth toto seesee howhow thethe developmentdevelopment planplan _in the past two years.in the past two years.A.had been carried out B.would be carried outA.had been carried out B.would be carried outC.is being carried out D.has been carried outC.is being carried out D.has been carried out12.There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I _ a second12.There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I _ a secondchance to become more involved.chance to become more involved.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.have hadA.had B.will have C.would have had D.have had13.Its strange that he _ have taken the books without the owners13.Its strange that he _ have taken the books without the ownerspermission.permission.A.would B.should C.could D.mightA.would B.should C.could D.might14.14.How was your vacation in Seattle?How was your vacation in Seattle?Pretty good.In the evenings I _ to pubs to enjoy beer.Pretty good.In the evenings I _ to pubs to enjoy beer.A.have gone B.go C.had gone D.wentA.have gone B.go C.had gone D.went15.He messed the project up,but he behaved as if nothing _.15.He messed the project up,but he behaved as if nothing _.A.had happened B.happened C.would happen D.would have happenedA.had happened B.happened C.would happen D.would have happened16.When I was small,my mom _read me stories at night.16.When I was small,my mom _read me stories at night.A.could B.should C.might D.wouldA.could B.should C.might D.would17.17.ByBy nownow 516516 ConfuciusConfucius InstitutesInstitutes _in_in 142142 countriescountries andand regions,regions,accordingaccordingto the Confucius Institute Headquarters.to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A.founded B.would foundA.founded B.would foundC.have been founded D.had been foundedC.have been founded D.had been founded18.18.I I _up_up mymy mindmind whatwhat I I waswas goinggoing toto saysay inin thethe seminar,seminar,butbut itit waswas cancelled.cancelled.A.have made B.had made C.was making D.would makeA.have made B.had made C.was making D.would make19.But for your instruction,I _ such great progress in so short a time.19.But for your instruction,I _ such great progress in so short a time.Thanks a lot.Thanks a lot.A.A.wouldntwouldnt make B.make B.hadnthadnt mademadeC.C.wontwont make D.make D.wouldntwouldnt havehave mademade20.20.Is Peter coming?Is Peter coming?No,he _ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.No,he _ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changedA.changes B.changedC.was changing D.had changedC.was changing D.had changed21.21.Are you coming to Jeffs party?Are you coming to Jeffs party?第 3 页第 4 页