初中英语固定搭配词组.pdf

初中英语固定搭配初中英语固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的 2424 个常用动词个常用动词afford to do sth.afford to do sth.担负得起做某事担负得起做某事agree to do sth.agree to do sth.赞同做某事赞同做某事arrange to do sth.arrange to do sth.布置做某事布置做某事ask to do sth.ask to do sth.要求做某事要求做某事beg to do sth.beg to do sth.恳求做某事恳求做某事care to do sth.care to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事choose to do sth.choose to do sth.决议做某事决议做某事decide to do sth.decide to do sth.决议做某事决议做某事demand to do sth.demand to do sth.要求做某事要求做某事determine to do sth.determine to do sth.决计做某事决计做某事expect to do sth.expect to do sth.等待做某事等待做某事fear to do sth.fear to do sth.惧怕做某事惧怕做某事help to do sth.help to do sth.协助做某事协助做某事hope to do sth.hope to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事learn to do sth.learn to do sth.学习做某事学习做某事manage to do sth.manage to do sth.设法做某事设法做某事offer to do sth.offer to do sth.自动提出做某事自动提出做某事plan to do sth.plan to do sth.方案做某事方案做某事prepare to do sth.prepare to do sth.预备做某事预备做某事pretend to do sth.pretend to do sth.伪装做某事伪装做某事promise to do sth.promise to do sth.容许做某事容许做某事refuse to do sth.refuse to do sth.回绝做某事回绝做某事want to do sth.want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事wish to do sth.wish to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事aim to do sth.aim to do sth.计划做某事计划做某事fail to do sth.fail to do sth.未能做某事未能做某事long to do sth.long to do sth.盼望做某盼望做某happen to do sth.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.hesitate to do sth.犹疑做某事犹疑做某事struggle to do sth.struggle to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的二、接不定式作宾补的 3636 个常用动词个常用动词advise sb.to do sth.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事请（叫）某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.bear sb.to do sth.忍耐某人做某事忍耐某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.beg sb.to do sth.恳求某人做某事恳求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.cause sb.to do sth.招致某人做某事招致某人做某事command sb.to do mand sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth.drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事鼓舞某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.expect sb.to do sth.希冀某人做某事希冀某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.forbid sb.to do sth.制止某人做某事制止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事使（要）某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.hate sb.to do sth.厌恶某人做某事厌恶某人做某事help sb.to do sth.help sb.to do sth.协助某人做某事协助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.intend sb.to do sth.计划要某人做某事计划要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.invite sb.to do sth.约请某人做某事约请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.mean sb.to do sth.计划要某人做某事计划要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.need sb.to do sth.需求某人做某事需求某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.to do sth.压服某人做某事压服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.remind sb.to do sth.提示某人做某事提示某人做某事teach sb.to do sth.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.tell sb.to do sth.通知某人做某事通知某人做某事train sb.to do sth.train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.trouble sb.to do sth.费事某人做某事费事某人做某事want sb.to do sth.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.warn sb.to do sth.正告某人做某事正告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的 3434 个常用动词个常用动词admit doing sth.admit doing sth.供认做某事供认做某事advise doing sth.advise doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事allow doing sth.allow doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事appreciate doing sth.appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事感谢做某事avoid doing sth.avoid doing sth.防止做某事防止做某事consider doing sth.consider doing sth.思索做某事思索做某事delay doing sth.delay doing sth.推延做某事推延做某事deny doing sth.deny doing sth.否认做某事否认做某事discuss doing sth.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事讨论做某事dislike doing sth.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事escape doing sth.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事逃脱做某事excuse doing sth.excuse doing sth.原谅做某事原谅做某事fancy doing sth.fancy doing sth.想象做某事想象做某事finish doing sth.finish doing sth.完成做某事完成做某事forbid doing sth.forbid doing sth.制止做某事制止做某事forgive doing sth.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事原谅做某事give up doing sth.give up doing sth.放弃做某事放弃做某事imagine doing sth.imagine doing sth.想象做某事想象做某事keep doing sth.keep doing sth.坚持做某事坚持做某事mention doing sth.mention doing sth.提及做某事提及做某事mind doing sth.mind doing sth.介意做某事介意做某事miss doing sth.miss doing sth.错过做某事错过做某事pardon doing sth.pardon doing sth.原谅做某事原谅做某事permit doing sth.permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事practice doing sth.practice doing sth.练习做某事练习做某事prevent doing sth.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事阻止做某事prohibit doing sth.prohibit doing sth.制止做某事制止做某事put off doing sth.put off doing sth.推延做某事推延做某事report doing sth.report doing sth.报告做某事报告做某事risk doing sth.risk doing sth.冒险做某事冒险做某事stop doing sth.stop doing sth.中止做某事中止做某事suggest doing sth.suggest doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事understand doing sth.understand doing sth.了解做某事了解做某事四、接四、接 inging 分词作宾补的分词作宾补的 2020 个常用动词个常用动词bring sb.doing sth.bring sb.doing sth.惹起某人做某事惹起某人做某事catch sb.doing sth.catch sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb.doing sth.discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事发现某人做某事feel sb.doing sth.feel sb.doing sth.觉得某人做某事觉得某人做某事find sb.doing sth.find sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb.doing sth.get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事使某人做某事have sb.doing sth.have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事使某人做某事hear sb.doing sth.hear sb.doing sth.听见某人做某事听见某人做某事keep sb.doing sth.keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事使某人不停地做某事listen to sb.doing sth.listen to sb.doing sth.听某人做某事听某人做某事look at sb.doing sth.look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某事看着某人做某事notice sb.doing sth.notice sb.doing sth.留意到某人做某事留意到某人做某事observe sb.doing sth.observe sb.doing sth.察看某人做某事察看某人做某事prevent sb.doing sth.prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事see sb.doing sth.see sb.doing sth.看见某人做某事看见某人做某事send sb.doing sth.send sb.doing sth.使某人（忽然）做某事使某人（忽然）做某事set sb.doing sth.set sb.doing sth.使（惹起）某人做某事使（惹起）某人做某事start sb.doing sth.start sb.doing sth.使某人开端做某事使某人开端做某事stop sb.doing sth.stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事watch sb.doing sth.watch sb.doing sth.察看某人做某事察看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的五、接动词原形作宾补的 1111个常用动词个常用动词feel sb.do sth.feel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事觉得某人做某事have sb.do sth.have sb.do sth.使某人做某事使某人做某事hear sb.do sth.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事听见某人做某事let sb.do sth.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事listen to sb.do sth.listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事听着某人做某事look at sb.do sth.look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事看着某人做某事make sb.do sth.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事使某人做某事notice sb.do sth.notice sb.do sth.留意某人做某事留意某人做某事observe sb.do sth.observe sb.do sth.察看某人做某事察看某人做某事see sb.do sth.see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事看见某人做某事watch sb.do sth.watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的 1212 个动词个动词like to do sth/like doing sth.like to do sth/like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth.love to do sth/love doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth.hate to do sth/hate doing sth.憎恶做某事憎恶做某事prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事宁可做某事begin to do sth/begin doing sth.begin to do sth/begin doing sth.开端做某事开端做某事start to do sth/start doing sth.start to do sth/start doing sth.开端做某事开端做某事continue to do sth/continue doing sth.continue to do sth/continue doing sth.持续做某事持续做某事bother to do sth/bother doing sth.bother to do sth/bother doing sth.费事做某事费事做某事cant bear to do sth/cant bear doing sth.cant bear to do sth/cant bear doing sth.不能忍耐做某事不能忍耐做某事intend to do sth/intend doing sth.intend to do sth/intend doing sth.想要做某事想要做某事attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事试图做某事cease to do sth/cease doing sth.cease to do sth/cease doing sth.中止做某事中止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7 7 个动词个动词(1)remember to do sth.(1)remember to do sth.记住要做某事记住要做某事remember doing sth.remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事记住曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth.(2)forget to do sth.遗忘要做某事遗忘要做某事forget doing sth.forget doing sth.遗忘曾做过某事遗忘曾做过某事(3)regret to do sth.(3)regret to do sth.懊悔（遗憾）要做某事懊悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth.regret doing sth.懊悔（遗憾）曾做过某事懊悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)try to do sth.(4)try to do sth.设法要做某事设法要做某事try doing sth.try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果做某事试试看有何效果(5)mean to do sth.(5)mean to do sth.计划做某事计划做某事mean doing sth.mean doing sth.意味着做某事意味着做某事(6)cant help to do sth.(6)cant help to do sth.不能协助做某事不能协助做某事cant help doing sth.cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth.(7)go on to do sth.做完某预先接着做另一事做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth.go on doing sth.持续做不断在做的事持续做不断在做的事初中英语常用介词短语初中英语常用介词短语1)at once1)at once 立刻立刻2)at last2)at last 最后最后3)at first3)at first 起先，首先起先，首先4)at the age of4)at the age of 在在岁时岁时5)at the end of5)at the end of 在在之末之末6)at the beginning of6)at the beginning of 在在之初之初7)at the foot of7)at the foot of 在在脚下脚下8)at the same time8)at the same time 同时同时9)at night/noon9)at night/noon 在夜里在夜里/中午中午10)with ones help10)with ones help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)with t11)with the help of he help of 在在的帮助下的帮助下12)with a smile12)with a smile 面带笑容面带笑容13)with ones own eyes13)with ones own eyes 亲眼看见亲眼看见14)after a while14)after a while 过了一会儿过了一会儿15)from now on15)from now on 从现在起从现在起16)from then on16)from then on 从那时起从那时起17)far example17)far example 例如例如18)far away from18)far away from 远离远离19)from morning till night19)from morning till night 从早到晚从早到晚20)by and by20)by and by 不久不久21)by air mail21)by air mail 寄航空邮件寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车骑自行车/乘飞机乘飞机/火车火车/汽车汽车23)by ordinary mail23)by ordinary mail 寄平信寄平信24)by the way24)by the way 顺便说顺便说25)by the window25)by the window 在窗边在窗边26)by the end of26)by the end of 到到底为止底为止27)little by little27)little by little 逐渐地逐渐地28)in all28)in all 总共总共29)in fact29)in fact 事实上事实上30)in ones twenties30)in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry31)in a hurry 匆忙匆忙32)in the middle of32)in the middle of 在在中间中间33)in no time(in a minute)33)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快立刻，很快34)in time(on time)34)in time(on time)及时及时35)in public35)in public 公众，公开地公众，公开地36)in order to36)in order to 为了为了37)in front of37)in front of 在在前面前面38)in the sun38)in the sun 在阳光下在阳光下39)in the end39)in the end 最后，终于最后，终于40)in surprise40)in surprise 惊奇地惊奇地41)in turn41)in turn 依次依次42)of course42)of course 当然当然43)a bit(of)43)a bit(of)有一点儿有一点儿44)a lot of44)a lot of 许多许多45)a little45)a little 一点儿一点儿46)on ones way to46)on ones way to 某人在去某人在去的路上的路上47)on foot47)on foot 步行，走路步行，走路48)a talk on space48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand49)on the other hand 另一方面另一方面50)at/on the weekend50)at/on the weekend 在周末在周末51)on the left(right)51)on the left(right)在左在左(右右)边边52)on the other side of52)on the other side of 在在另一边另一边53)on the radio53)on the radio 通过收音机通过收音机(无线电广播无线电广播)54)to ones joy54)to ones joy 使使高兴的是高兴的是55)to ones surprise55)to ones surprise 使使惊讶的是惊讶的是