七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解综合训练100题-含答案.docx

七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解综合训练100题含答案一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短 文相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What do students think about fast-food restaurants in Feicheng? We did a 1 of the students in our school last week. And here are the 2.Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good, but the KFC is the 3 in our city. It has the best 4、because the waiters in it are very 5. However,some students think McDonald's is the cheapest. You won't 6 much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel 7, It also plays some interestingmusic. Many students enjoy it when they are 8 there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the 9 food and you can eat what you like. And the 10 in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably.1. A. reportB.surveyC. show2. A. resultB.resultsC. show3. A. goodB.wellC. best4. A. serviceB.dentistC. menu5. A. wildB.friendlyC. new6. A. eatB.makeC. pay7. A. sadB.angryC. relaxed8. A. eatingB.waitingC. sleeping9. A. leastB.most popularC - worst10. A. picturesB. dishesC. seats【答案】1. B2. B3. C4. A5. BC48. CB【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了锻炼的重要性和考前须知。41 .句意：有许多不同种类的运动，如骑自行车、走路、跑步和游泳。signs标识；kinds种类；rules规那么。根据空前的"many different"和空后的"of exercises such as biking, walking, running and swimming”可知，应该是许多不同种类的运动，应选Bo42 .句意：你可以做很多，但首先，你应该为了兴趣做它们。when当时；because因为；but但是。根据空前的"You can do lots of them”和空后的“first of all, you should do them for fun”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but,应选Co.句意：享受你正在做的事情很重要。enjoy 享受；remember 记得；think 认为。根据空前的“you should do them for fun”和空 后的“what you are doing”可知，应该是享受你正在做的事很重要，应选A。43 .句意：如果你刚开始锻炼，你必须知道以下几点。like 喜欢；stop 停止；begin 开始。根据空后的"you must know the following things”可 知，应该是你刚开始锻炼，你必须知道以下几点，应选C。44 .句意：如果你感觉不好，最好不要锻炼。lucky幸运的；well身体好的；afraid害怕的,。根据空后的"it is best not to exercise"可 知，应该是感觉不好，最好不要锻炼，应选B。45 .句意：一定要慢慢开始。当你变得强壮时，你将能够做更多的活动。stay保持;sound听起来;get变得。根据空前的“Make sure you start off slowly”和空后 的“strong, you will be able to do more activities”可知，应该是当你变得强壮时，你将能 够做更多的活动，应选C。46 .句意：作为初学者，你应该制定一个锻炼计划。As 作为；With 带有；Against 反对。根据空后的"a beginner, you should make an exercise plan”可知，应该是作为初学者，你应该制定一个锻炼计划，应选A。47 .句意:每周两到三次，每次15到20分钟。places地方；hours小时；times次数。根据空前的"two or three”空后的“a week for fifteen to twenty minutes each time”可知，应该是每周两到三次，应选C。【答案】471. CB472. AC473. BB474. AB475. DC【分析】本文讲述了一位朋友哭诉他在母亲生病时表现得不耐烦，后来得知母亲患的 是心理疾病，且无法控制自己的行为时，又十分难过、后悔，作者通过这件事呼吁大 家要及时关心父母，不留遗憾。471 .句意：就在这时，我接到一个朋友的 。letter 信；e-mail 电子邮件；call ；message 短信。根据后面的"We talked about our school days on the phone J可知，应该是接到了朋友的一个 ，应选C。472 .句意:我很久没见到他了。in在里；for为；at在（某时间或时刻）；of的。本句是现在完成时，a very long time是一段时间，故用“for+时间段”。应选B。473 .句意：我们在 里谈了我们上学的日子，然后他开始谈起他的母亲。mother妈妈；father爸爸；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据下文“His mother”他的妈妈， 可知朋友在 里开始谈论自己的“妈妈”，应选A。474 .句意：我的朋友对她很生气，让她停止说话。telling 告诉；speaking 说话，后跟语言；talking 说话；singing 唱歌。根据"often talked to herself，可知，我的朋友是让他的妈妈停止说话。应选C。475 .句意：医生说她得了一种心理疾病，不能像正常人一样照顾自己。manager 经理；doctor 医生；writer 作家；policeman 警察。根据"she had a kind of mental disease（心理疾病），”判断，此处应该是医生的结论。应选B。476 .句意：医生说她得了一种心理疾病，不能像正常人一样照顾自己。look at 看；look after 照顾；look up 查找;look for 寻找。由“she had a kind of mental disease（心理疾病），以及she couldnt判断，此处是指不能像正常人一样照顾自己。应选Bo.句意：他在 里哭得像个婴儿。cried 哭；shouted 喊；laughed 笑；heard 听见。根据“He thought it was his fault（过错）.He _ like a baby on the telephone可知，前面说他错了，后面应该是像孩子一样哭。应选Ao.句意：他说如果他的妈妈变好，他可以做任何事情。something某事；anything任何事情;nothing没有什么；none没有一个。由“if his mother became better.”判断，如果他的妈妈变好，他可以做任何事情。应选B。477 .句意：你知道我们的父母一直爱着我们，关心着我们吗？what什么；who谁；where哪里；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句。分 析句子结构可知，our parents love us and care for us all the time是宾语从句，从句中的 各种句子成分齐全，故用that引导宾语从句。应选D。478 .句意：我认为我们也应该爱我们的父母，照顾他们。too也，用于句尾；either也，用于否认句句尾；also也，用于句中，通常放在实义动 词之前，特殊动词（动词be、情态动词、助动词）之后；else别的，其它的。此句为肯 定句，此处位于行为动词love之前，因此用also。应选C。My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-fbot waves. DaniePs love fbr the ride was tested one 481 afternoon.“Your son's been in an accident J the lifeguard（救生员）reported to my482 Mikeover the phone hurriedly,66483 he came up to the top of the water, the point of theboard was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 48426 stitches （缝合）from the corner ofhis eye to the bridge of his nose.I was 485 home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched, Mike drove 486 to the airport after they left the doctor9s office. He greeted 487 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.“Daniel?”I questioned. I remembered thinking the 488 must have been terrible that day.“He's been in an accident, but he's going to be fine,“ Mike comforted（抚慰）me.I ran to the car, my son reached out both arms, crying, "Oh, Mom, I'm so glad you're home. I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms, telling him how 489 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It's okay, Mom," he said JT11 be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water490 eight days." Was he 491? I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35, but 492 I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the 493 for the next seven days. Oneday after I 494 “No" to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.“Mom, you taught us never to 495 what we love.”I gave in. Daniel was just a boy with deep 496 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.481.A.unusualB.boringC. amazingD.relaxing482.A.brotherB.uncleC. husbandD.father483.A.IfB.WhenC. UnlessD.Though484.A.avoidedB.changedC. receivedD.discovered485.A.flyingB.drivingC. boatingD.walking486.A.suddenlyB.happilyC. comfortablyD.directly487.A.herB.themC. usD.me488.A.wavesB.dreamsC. cloudsD.suggestions489.A.braveB.luckyC. awfulD.proud490.A.beforeB.inC. sinceD.for491.A.busyB.crazyC. friendlyD.polite492.A.insteadB.alreadyC- evenD.often493.A.planeB.bedC - boardD.chair494.A.postedB.offeredC threwD.repeated495.A.find outB.give upC. hand outD.pick up496.A.loveB.fearC. sadnessD.regret【答案】481. A482. C483. B 484. CA485. DD486. AC487. BB492 . A493 . C494. DB496 . A【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪，在经历了一次意外的事 故之后，Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情，作者也没有阻止他，最后Daniel成为了世 界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。481 .句意：Daniel对这项运动的热爱在一个不寻常的下午受到了考验。unusual不寻常的；boring令人厌烦的；amazing令人吃惊的；relaxing令人放松的。根 据“Your son's been in an accident.he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”可知，在那个下午，Daniel在冲浪的时候出了事故，所以是 一个不寻常的下午，应选A。482 .句意：“你的儿子出事了。”救生员在 中匆忙地对我的丈夫Mike报告说。brother 兄弟;uncle 叔叔；husband 丈夫；father 父亲。根据"Mike rushed our son to the hospital.”可知，Mike把我们的儿子送到了医院，由此我们可以知道Mike是作者的丈 夫，应选C。483 .句意：当他来到水面上的时候，滑板的尖冲向了他的眼睛。If如果；When当时候；Unless除非，如果不；Though虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，这里表达Daniel出的事故，当他来到水面的时候，滑板的尖扎了他的眼睛，用 when引导时间状语从句。应选B。484 .句意：从眼角到鼻梁他缝了 26针。avoided防止；changed改变；received收到；discovered发现。根据句意可知，这句话 说的是Daniel受伤，缝了 26针，故A、B、D的意思都不合适，应选C。485 .句意：当Daniel的眼睛在缝针的时候，我从一场会议上飞回了家。flying 飞；driving 开车；boating 坐船；walking 走路，步行。根敏，Mike drove.to the airport after they left the doctor9s office.”可知，作者的丈夫开车去机场接她，由此我们可 以知道作者是坐飞机回家，应选A。486 .句意:在他们离开了医生的办公室之后，Mike开车去了机场。suddenly突然;happily开心地；comfortably舒适地；directly直接地。根据文意可知， Mike和Daniel离开医生办公室之后直接去机场接作者，应选D。487 .句意:当Daniel在汽车里等的时候，他在大门口问候了我。her她；them他们；us我们；me我。根据文意可知，作者的丈夫开车去机场接她，所 以这里应该是向她问候。应选D。488 .句意：我想起来那天的浪头一定非常的可怕。waves 浪；dreams 梦想；clouds 云；suggestions 建议。根据"After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-fbot waves.“可知，Daniel 喜欢冲 浪，挑战3到6英尺高的浪头。而那天Daniel出事了，说明那天的浪头非常的可怕， 应选Ao.句意：我在他的怀抱里抽泣，告诉他救生员在打 的时候我不在场，我感觉是 多么懊悔。brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的；awful可怕的，糟糕的；proud骄傲的。根据句意可知， Daniel出事了，而作为母亲，作者没有在场，所以她感到很糟糕，应选C。489 .句意：医生说我可以在八天内回到水里。before 在之前；in 在中；since 因为，自从；for 为了。根据"The doctor said Ican go back in the watereight days.”可知，儿子告诉作者自己八天就能重新玩滑板，故 选Bo490 .句意：他疯了吗？busy忙碌的；crazy疯狂的；friendly友好的；polite有礼貌的。根据“The doctor said I can go back in the water.eight days.”可知，Daniel想八天后就再去冲浪，而下句话“I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35”告诉我们， 作者是想让他到35岁的时候才能再去冲浪，所以作者认为Daniel的这个想法很疯狂， 应选B。491 .句意：但是相反的我控制住了我自己。instead相反地;already已经;even甚至；often经常。根据句中but表示转折可知,作 者没有把她想的说出来，而是控制住了自己，所以这里表示相反的情况，应选A。492 .句意：在接下来的七天里他不断的请求我让他玩冲浪板。plane飞机；bed床；board滑板；冲浪板；chair椅子。根据文意可知，这里是Daniel 请求我的同意，让他去冲浪，所以这里是go back on the board,应选C。493 .句意：一天在我重复说“不”一百次之后，他用我自己的游戏规那么说服了我。 posted 邮寄；offered 提供;threw 扔掉；repeated 重复。根据"for the 100th time”可知， 作者一直拒绝Daniel的请求，所以是重复说“不"，应选D。494 .句意：妈妈，你教我们永远不要放弃我们所爱的东西。find out发现，查明；give up放弃；hand out分发；pick up拾起，捡起。根据文意可 知，Daniel用作者教给他的道理来说服作者，也就是不要放弃自己喜爱的事情，应选 Bo.句意：后来Daniel还是那个喜欢冲浪的男孩。love 喜爱；fear 害怕；sadness 伤心；regret 后悔。根据上文“My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-fbot waves. Daniel's love fbr the ride.可知，Daniel 非常喜爱 冲浪，这里呼应文章的开头，应选A。Dear Bob,Thank you for your letter. I'm 497 you like your school.I like our school in 498, too. I go to school 499 Monday to Friday. We500 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have 501 things to do after class. On Monday afternoon we 502 sports. On Tuesday afternoon some of 503 have a dancing class, and on Thursday afternoon some have a 504 class. It's a little difficult, but the pictures T draw are nice. On Wednesday afternoon our English class finishes 5053:40. My Chinese friends want 506 with me inEnglish. They say I am like an English teacher. I like Friday best 507 I can learn Chinese kung fu on Friday afternoon. Isnft it 508? On Saturdays and Sundays I509 go to school. I stay at home and have a 510 time with my family.511.Judy497.A. fineB.sorryC. happyD.good498.A. ChinaB.chinaC. ChineseD.Japanese499.A. behindB.fromC. underD.with500.A. hasB.haveC. sellD.sells501.A. manyB. muchC. noD.any502.A. takeB. getC. buyD.play503.A. usB. weC. theyD.he504.A. writingB. readingC. speakingD.drawing505.A. onB. atC. inD.of506.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD.talks507.A. becauseB. soC. andD.but508.A. healthyB. coolC. smallD.boring509.A. notB. don'tC. doesn'tD.can't510.A. greatB , interestingC. badD.short511.A. Thank youB. All rightC - Your friendD.Very well【答案】497. CA498. BB499. A502 . D503. AD504. BC507 . AB508. BA509. C【解析】本文是朱迪写给鲍勃的一封信，在信中朱迪介绍了自己的学校生活。497 .句意：我很高兴你喜欢你的学校。fine很好；sorry对不起；happy高兴的；good好的。根据“you like your schoo可知, 得知你喜欢你的学校，应是感到高兴，应选C。498 .句意：我也喜欢我们中国的学校。China中国；china瓷器；Chinese中国人；Japanese日本人。介词in后接表示地点的名 词，应选A。499 .句意：从星期一到星期五我去上学。behind 在后面；from 来自；under 在下面；with 和一起。from.to.从到，应选B。500 .句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。has有；have有；sell卖；sells卖。根据宾语“four classes”可知,此处表示有课，主语 we是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，应选B。501 .句意：课下我们有很多事情要做。many很多的，修饰复数名词；much很多的，修饰不可数名词；no没有；any任何 的。things是可数名词复数形式，此处是肯定句，用many修饰things,应选A。502 .句意：在星期一下午我们做运动。take拿走；get得到；buy买；play玩。play sports做运动，应选D。503 .句意：在星期二下午我们中的一些人在上舞蹈课。us我们，是宾格形式；we我们，是主格形式；they他们；he他。作为介词。f的宾 语，用宾格形式，应选A。504 .句意：在星期四下午一些人上绘画课。writing 写；reading 读；speaking 说；drawing 画。根据后文的"It's a little difficult, but the pictures I draw are nice.“可知，此处表示绘画看，应选D。505 .句意：在星期三下午我们的英语课在3点40分。on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或 某月；of.的。根据“3:40”可知,此处表示在几点钟，用介词at,应选B。506 .句意：我的中国朋友想用英语和我交谈。talk谈论；talking谈论；to talk谈论；talks谈论。want to do sth想要做某事,应选C。507 .句意：我最喜欢星期五，因为我在星期五下午可以学习中国功夫。because因为；so所以；and而且；but但是。结合句意，前一句表示我最喜欢星期 五，后一句表示我在星期五下午可以学习中国功夫，前后表示因果关系，用连词 because, 应选 A。508 .句意：这不是很酷吗？healthy健康的；cool凉爽的，酷；small小的；boring无聊的。根据前文的“Hike Friday best.I can learn Chinese kung fu on Friday afternoon. "可知，我喜欢学习中国功 夫，因此认为这是非常酷的，应选B。509 .句意：在星期六和星期日我不去上学。not不；dont不；doesrft不；canl不能。主语I是第一人称单数形式，助动词用 don't,应选 B。510 .句意：我待在家里和家人一起玩得高兴。great 伟大的；interesting 有趣的；bad 坏的；short 短的。have a great time 玩得高兴， 应选Ao.句意:你的朋友，朱迪。Thank you谢谢你；All right好的；Your friend你的朋友；Very well非常好。此处是写 信的落款，写信人的名字，前面常写your friend或yours,应选C。Hello! Tm Lina. I am ten years old. I 512 a twin（双胞，月台）sister. 513 name is Linda.She's 514 years old, too. Our 515 are on September 16th. Linda and I 516 our birthdays very much. Do you know 517 ?On that day, our 518 give us some nice presents. Our mother usually 519 a big cake for us. Linda and I both（两者者垃like 520 . On that day, my father usually buys two white T-shirts for us. Linda and I both love 521 , Of course, on September 16th, we usually go to the cinema.512. A.hasB , usesC.haveD. use513. A.HisB. HerC.OurD. Their514. A.twoB, threeC.fiveD. ten515. A.namesB. numbersC.birthdaysD. classrooms516. A.wantB. likeC.needD. ask517. A.howB , whenC.whatD. why518. A.friendB. parentsC.grandparentD. teacher519. A.makesB washesC.livesD. wants520. A.blueB. redC.whiteD. green521. A.EnglishB. artC.musicD. films【答案】512. CB513. DC 516. B517. DB518. AC519. D【分析】这篇短文中作者Lina给我们介绍了她和她的姐姐Linda,尤其是9月16日是 他们的生日，他们非常喜欢，因为那天他们能收到很多的礼物，还会去看电影。512 .句意：我有一个双胞胎姐姐。has有，是have的第三人称单数形式；uses使用， 第三人称单数形式；have有，实意动词；use使用，动词原形。根据句意可知，这里 表示我“有”一个双胞胎姐姐，主语I是第一人称，动词应用原形，故应选C。513 .句意:她的名字叫Linda。His他的；Her她的；Our我们的;Their他们的。根 据上句话.a twin sister可知，这里应该用女性的“她的”，故应选B。514 .句意：她也十岁了。two二；three三；five五；ten十。根据上文I am ten years old.可知，Lina十岁了，Linda是她的双胞胎姐姐，所以也十岁了，应选D。515 .句意：我们的生日在9月16日。names姓名；numbers数字；birthdays生日； classrooms教室。根据空后S叩tember 16可知，这是一个日期，因此应该说的是生 日,应选Co.句意：Linda和我非常喜欢我们的生日。want想要;like喜欢;need需要；ask 问。根据下文的意思可知，Linda和Lina都非常喜欢他们的生日，下文解释了原因， 故这里应选B。516 .句意：你知道为什么吗？ how怎样；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。 根据下文的内容.give us some nice presents. Our mother usually8 a big cake forus. On that day, my father usually buys two white T-shirts for us 可知，Lina 解释了他们喜 欢生日的原因，故应选D。517 .句意：在那天我们的父母送给我们一些漂亮的礼物。friend朋友；parents父母； grandparent 爷爷，奶奶；teacher 老师。根据下文 Our mother usually 8 a big cake for us. On that day, my father usually buys two white T-shirts for us 可知，这里说的是 Lina的父母送给他们的礼物，故应选B。518 .句意:我们的妈妈通常给我们做一个大蛋糕。makes制作；washes洗；lives居 住，生活；wants想要。根据空后的a big cake可知，这里应表示“制作蛋糕。故应选Ao49 .句意：锻炼之前，你必须花几分钟热身。eating 吃；studying 学习；exercising 锻炼。根据空后的"you must take a few minutes to warm up”可知，应该是锻炼之前，你必须花几分钟热身，应选C。50 .句意：两三周后，你将能够花更多的时间锻炼。cost花费，主语是物，花费的是金钱；spend花费，主语是人，花费的是时间或金钱； take花费，主语是it,花费的是时间。根据空前的主语“you”是人，花费的是时间，所 以用spend,应选B。Today I visited Yibin Zoo with my classmates. We went there on a school bus. It is about20 kilometers from our school to the 51. We started at 7:30 and 52 at8:00. It took u