七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解100题（含答案）.docx

七年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解100题含答案一、完形填空Look at the lost and found box. What is in it? It's an eraser. Is it Jane's eraser? Jane1 her eraser. And her eraser is orange. This one is 2, too. It may be hers. Ican ask her to come here to have a look. 3 my notebook is not in the lost and found box. I lost my notebook. Where is it? Did you 4 it? It's blue and white. My name is Jack Black. My telephone number is 223-897. If you find my notebook, you can 51.A.lostB.hadC.tookD.found2.A.orangeB.whiteC.blackD.purple3.A.AndB.Butc.SoD.Because4.A.loseB.watchc.missD.see5.A.hearB.emailc.giveD.call【答案】1. AA2. BD3. D【导语】本文主要介绍了失物招领箱里的东西，以及作者丧失的物品。1 .句意：简丢了她的橡皮。lost 丧失；had 有；took 拿走；found 找至。根据"Look at the lost and found box”可矢LI止匕 处是指简丢了橡皮，应选A。2 .句意：这个也是橙色的。orange 橙色；white 白色；black 黑色；purple 紫色。根据"And her eraser is orange.too,5 可知是橙色的，应选A。3 .句意：但是我的笔记本不在失物招领箱里。And 和；But 因为；So 所以；Because 因为。根据“I can ask her to come here to have alook.my notebook is not in the lost and found box”可知前后句是转折关系,应用 but 连 egg鸡蛋；eggs鸡蛋，可数名词复数；tomato西红柿；tomatoes西红柿，可数名词复 数。根据空后的“from the henhouse”可知，应该从鸡舍里拾鸡蛋，排除C和D,由空前 的“some”可知，空缺处应该用可数名词复数，排除A,应选B。41 .句意：农民让我们和他们一起吃晚餐。us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；you你们，宾格；your你们的，形容词性物主代词。 根据空前的“asked”可知，空缺处应该用人称代词的宾格作宾语，排除B和D,由后文 的“We ate some”可知，应该是让我们和他们一起吃晚餐，排除C,应选A。42 .句意：我们吃了一些鸡肉。noodle面条，可数名词单数；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；dumpling饺子，可数名词单 数；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词单数。根据空前的“some”可知，空缺处应该用可数名词 复数或不可数名词，应选B。43 .句意：食物很美味。beautiful漂亮的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的。根据空后的 “We liked it very much”可知，食物很美味，应选D。44 .句意：我有点累，但是那天我过得很开心。so 所以；but 但是；and 并且；because 因为。“I was kind of tired"和“I had a great time that day”是转折关系，所以空缺处用连词but表转折，应选B。45 .句意：我想再去参观那个农场。too 也;ago 以前;again 又，再;after 在之后。根据前文的“I had a great time thatday”以及作者很喜欢农场生活可知，应该是想再去参观那个农场，应选C。Do you love your parents? "Sure." You may answer without thinking. And do you think of your parents? "Yes, of course. I always give my parents 46 on Mother's Day and on Father's Day." Then what about the other days of a year? What do you do for them? Always 47 to think of your parents, not just on some 48 days.Here is a story about my friend Jenny. She lives 49. because her parents live inanother city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to make a telephone call to her 50, She dialed （拨）the number, but hen she put the phone down.After about ten seconds （秒）,she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mom“Why did you dial the number 51?” I asked. Jenny smiled, “My parents are old. Theycan't get 52 the telephone quickly （快速地）. I just want to give them 53 time to answer the call. ”My friend is just such a good girl. She is always 54 her parents, so why notchairs.可知房子里有家具，因此不是空房子，应选D。471. A考查名词及语境的理解。A. teacher教师； B. worker工人；C. postman 邮递员；D. doctor医生；句意：萨拉是一名教师。根据后文的She teaches in the village.可知她 教书，因此是一名教师，应选A。472. C考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. in a factory在一家工厂里；B. in the school在学校 里；Cathome在家；D. with Sarah和萨拉一起；句意：科林在家工作。根据后文的 The village post office is one room in their house and Colin works there. 可知布卜林在自 己 家里工作，应选C。473. B考查动词及语境的理解。A. send 发送；B. buy买；C. make制作；D. collect收集；句意：村里的人们在科林和萨拉家买邮票。根据前文的The village post office is one room in their house可知他们家就是邮局，因此村民到他们家买邮票。应选B。474. A考查名词所有格及语境的理解。A. Colin and Sarah*s科林和萨拉共同的； B. Colinand Sarah 科林和萨拉；C. Colin's and Sarah's 科林的和萨拉的；D. Colin's and Sarah 科林的和萨拉；句意：村里的人们在科林和萨拉家买邮票。根据前文的Sarah and Colin live in an 1 house in an English village（村子）可知他们住在一座房子里，因此是他们两个共同拥有的。应选A。475 . D考查动词和形容词及语境的理解。A. love热爱，是动词；B. like喜欢，是动词； C.likely可能的，是形容词； D. lovely可爱的，是形容词；句意：它是一座 可爱的房子。修饰名词house,故用形容词，根据后文的The living room is yellow可知 这座房子是黄色的，因此是可爱的，应选D。476. C考查名词及语境的理解。A. husband 丈夫；B. son儿子； C. daughter女儿； D. friend朋友。句意：有一张萨拉和女儿的照片。根据后文的Sarahs daughter is a painter可知此处指的是萨拉和她的女儿的照片，应选C。477. B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. no 没有；B. some 一些； C. not any没有任何； D. a lot很多，作宾语或表语，不作定语；句意：有一些花。根据后文的Sarah likes yellow and white flowers.可知萨拉喜欢花，因此他们家里有一些花，应选BoD考查形容词及语境的理解。A. tired疲倦的；B. sorry 抱歉的；C. busy忙碌的；D. happy高兴的；句意：科林和萨拉在他们的房子里非常高兴，而且我喜欢拜访他 们。根据前文的It'sa 6 house.可知这是一座可爱的房子，因此他们住在这里非常高兴，应选D。478. D考查动词及语境的理解。A. visit参观； B. to visiting参观；C.to visit参观； D.visiting参观；句意：科林和萨拉在他们的房子里非常高兴，而且我喜欢拜访他们。like doing sth经常喜欢做某事，like to do sth偶尔喜欢做某事，此处表示我经常喜欢拜 访他们,故用like visiting o应选D。点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一 致，选出正确的选项。例如小题2,句意:萨拉是一名教师。根据后文的She teaches in the village.可知她教书，因此是一名教师，应选A。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Henry lives with his 6-year-old child. He is often worried about his 480 with no mother to look after him. 481 the boy always tells his father not to worry. He can look after himself.One day, Henry goes out for work, leaving his son 482, There is nobody elsewith him. Henry worries so much about his son. After finishing his work, Henry483 home fast. When he gets home, he sees a bowl of 484 under the quilt. He is so angry, “Why do you make the quilt dirty? Who will 485 it?” It is the firsttime that he gets angry with his son."No, Daddy, this is 486 dinner. " the boy says with tears in his eyes. To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, he cooks 487 bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. He is afraid his father noodles will get cold, so he puts them under the quilt to make them 488.Hearing this, Henry says 489, He just kisses his son on the face with tears.480.A.daughterB. sonC . brotherD. sister481.A.ButB. AndC. OrD. So482.A.behindB. aloneC. outD. off483.A.goes outB. goes awayC , goes backD. goes over484.A.sausagesB. potatoesC. dumplingsD. noodles485.A.washB. loseC. buyD. check486.A.myB. yourC. herD. his487.A.fiveB. fourC threeD. two488.A.deliciousB. coolC , warmD. clean489.A.somethingB. anythingC , everythingD. nothing【答案】480. BA481. BC482. DA483. BD484. C489 . D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了亨利单独照顾六岁的儿子，因为工作不 得不把孩子单独留在家中，他十分担忧儿子，而六岁的儿子却在家为他做了一碗面条 的故事。480 .句意：他经常担忧没有妈妈照顾的儿子。daughter 女儿；son 儿子；brother 兄、弟；sister 姐、妹。根据"Henry lives with his 6- year-old child."和"the boy always tells his father not to worry. He can look after himself.“可 知亨利是担忧他六岁的儿子，应选B。481 .句意：但是男孩总是告诉他的爸爸不用担忧。But 但是；And 和；Or 或者；So 所以。根据“the boy always tells his father not to worry.” 可知男孩告诉爸爸不用担忧，与上句中亨利总是担忧他是转折关系，应选A。482 .句意：一天，亨利出去工作，留他的儿子单独在家。behind 后面；alone 单独；out 出来；off 离开。根据"Henry lives with his 6-year-old child.”可知亨利和儿子住在一起，他出去工作时，只能留孩子单独一人在家。应选B。483 .句意：完成工作后，亨利快速地回家。goes out 出去；goes away 离开；goes back 11 去；goes over 仔细检查。根据“Henry worries so much about his son.”可知亨利非常担忧他的儿子自己在家，所以完成工作之 后应是迅速地回家。应选C。484 .句意:当他到家的时候，他看见了被子底下的一碗面条。sausages 香肠；potatoes 土豆；dumplings 饺子；noodles 面条。 根据"To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, he cooks.bowls of noodles”可知被子底下是儿子 煮的面条。应选D。485 .句意：谁来洗它？wash 洗；lose 遗失;buy 买；check 检查。根据“Why do you make the quilt dirty?”可知 亨利质问儿子为什么弄脏被子，所以此处应填谁把它洗干净。应选A。486 .句意:不，爸爸，这是你的晚餐。my 我的；your 你的；her 她的；his 他的。根据"To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home可知儿子希望爸爸回家能吃到晚餐，所以被子下的面条应是留给爸爸 的，应选B。487 .句意：为了确保当他的爸爸到家的时候能吃到晚餐，他煮了两碗面条，一碗给他 自己，另一碗给他的爸爸。five 五；four 四；three 三；two 二。根据“one for himself, the other for his father.”可知一 碗是给自己的，另一碗是给爸爸的，共两碗。应选D。488 .句意：他害怕他爸爸的面条将会变凉，所以他放它们在被子下面以使它们保持温 热。delicious 美味的；cool 凉的；warm 温暖的；clean 干净的。根据“ He is aftaid his father's noodles will get cold J可知他担忧爸爸的面条会变凉，所以放在被子下面应是为 了让面条保持温热。应选C。489 .句意：听到这个，亨利什么也没说。something 一些事；anything 某事；everything 每一件事；nothing 没有什么。根据“He just kisses his son on the face with tears.”可知他只是吻着孩子挂满泪珠的脸，应是什么也 没说。应选D。Long ago there was a boy who was hungry for success. For him winning was 490 .One day the boy was to run in a race in his village. Many people got together to 491 Among the crowd was a wise old man.The race began. All the runners ran very fast, but the boy 492 at the last minute. Thecrowd cheered and waved at the boy. The wise man said nothing. The little boy felt 493 and important."Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented（ 交给 ）the little boy with two new runners, an old woman and a blind man. "This is norace!” the little boy shouted.“Race!” ordered the wise man. The boy won again. The crowd, 494 , was silent this time.“ 495 don't the people cheer fbr my success?” he asked the wise old man.“Race againreplied the wise man, "But this time, finish 496 The little boy thought a little, and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman. The race began and the little boy walked 497 to the finishing line. The crowed 498 The wise man smiled.“Who is the crowd cheering fdr?” asked the little boy. The wise old man, putting his hands on the boy's shoulders, replied softly, "Little boy, fbr this race you have won 499 than in any race you have ever run before, and for this race the crowd cheer not fbr any winner!”490.A.somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything491.A.joinB. runC. watchD. hear492.A.failedB. beatC. wonD. lost493.A.angryB. sadC. proudD. surprised494.A.thereforeB. howeverC ratherD. although495.A.WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why496.A.wellB. togetherC , awayD. off497.A.easilyB , quicklyC. slowlyD. hardly498.A.shoutedB. cheeredC. talkedD. cared499. A. even less B. muchC , much moreD. Little【答案】490. DC491. CC492. B495 . D496. BC497. BC【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个渴望成功的男孩，认为获胜对于他就是 一切。在一次赛跑比赛中，一个明智的人通过让他和老人和盲人赛跑使他明白人们不 仅仅为获胜者喝彩，更为那些懂得帮助别人的人欢呼。490 .考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据上文他渴望成功，可知获胜对于他就是一切， 应选D, 一切，每一个。491 .考查动词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知许多的人聚在一起观看，应选C,观 看。492 .考查动词及语境的理解。根据后文The crowd cheered and waved at the boy.人群欢 呼雀跃，向男孩挥手可知男孩赢了，应选C赢。493 .考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知，男孩感到骄傲，应选C骄傲的。494 .考查连词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知这次人群沉默了，和上次的情况不同， 应选B,然而。495 .考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知男孩想知道为什么这次人们不为 他的成功而欢呼，应选D,为什么。496 .考查副词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知明智的人要求男孩在比赛一次，但是这 次要一起跑到终点，应选B, 一起。497 .考查副词及语境的理解。根据句意，比赛开始了男孩慢慢的跑到终点，应选C慢 慢地.考查动词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知，人群又欢呼起来，应选B,欢呼。498 .考查名词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知，是因为你在这次比赛中比任何比赛赢 得的东西都多，应选C,更多。考点：哲理故事类短文Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends have 500 views and interests. And 501 like the same things. Should friends be different 502 the same? I don't care. I have two best friends,Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei 503 like me.I am 504 than most of the students in my class and Wang Lei is also quiet.And we both enjoy 505. On weekends we often go to the library to do some reading. But theother best friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 506 different from me. She is much more outgoing （开朗的） She likes 507 and often makes me laugh. She also likes508 ， so she is more athletic （运动的，体育的）.I don't think differences are important in a 509 . What's your opinion?C , active D. free499 . A. same B. opposite （相反的）501. A.501. A.someB. anotherC. otherD. theother502. A. and503. A. isn'tB. butB. doesn'tC. orC. doesD. thenD. is504. A. quietB. quieterC. outgoingD. moreoutgoing505. A. readingbooks B. playinggames505. A. readingbooks B. playinggamesC. watchingTV506. A. not507. A. doingsports508. A. sports509. A. match510. A. not511. A. doingsports512. A. sports513. A. matchD goingtothemoviesB , moreB. tellingjokesB. booksB concertC. quiteC goingtopartiesC , moviesC. familyD. lotsofD. goingshoppingD. subjectsD. friendship【答案】500. B. A500 . C. D504 . B505 . A506 . C508. A 509 . D【分析】试题分析：本文作者通过介绍自己两位性格，爱好都不相同的好朋友，说明 在作者自己看来，各方面的不同并不能影响友谊。你是怎样看待这个问题的呢？500. B考查形容词及语境的理解。一些有不同的兴趣和爱好。A.same相同的，B. different不同的，C. active积极的，活跃的，D. free自由的。根据后文some like the same things,可知此处是不同的意思，应选B。501. A考查形容词及语境的理解。但是一些有相同的爱好。A.some一些，B.another 另一个，C.other 其他，D.the other 另一个。根据上文 some friends have opposite views and interests.可吃此处还填 some,代替 some friendso 应选 A。502. C考查连词及语境的理解。句意为：朋友们应该是相同的还是不同的？ A.and 和，B.but但是，C.or或者，D.then然后。选择疑问句用or。应选C。503. D考查固定搭配及语境的理解。句意为：王磊跟我相像。be like像，应选D。504. B考查比拟级及语境的理解。我比我们班的大多数同学都安静。根据后文Wang Lei is also quiet 王磊也是安静的，可知上文 I am quieter than most of the students in my class,应选 BoA考查固定短语及语境的理解。我们都喜欢看书。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。 根据后文 we often go to the library to do some reading,可知选 read bookso 应选 Ao 506. C考查副词及语境的理解。根据上文But可知，另一个朋友跟我完全不同。此 处用 quite 修饰 differento be different from 与不同。选 C。507. B考查固定短语及语境的理解。他喜欢讲笑话。A. doing sports做运动；B. telling jokes讲笑话； C. going the parties去参加聚会；D. going shopping去购物。根据上 句She is much more outgoing ,她更外向。和often makes me laugh经常逗我们笑,可知 她喜欢讲笑话，tell jokes。应选B。508. A考查名词及语境的理解。他喜欢运动。根据She is more athletic。可知她喜欢运 动。A. sports 运动；B. books 书；C. movies 电影；D. subjects 学科。选 A。509. D考查名词及语境的理解。我认为在友谊中不同是不重要的。A.match比赛， B.concert音乐会，C.family家庭，D.friendship友谊。全文都是在讲述朋友之间的共同 和不同之处，应选D。考点：故事类短文。二、阅读单项选择Miss Wang: Hi, boys and girls! I'm Wang Li. And I'm your English teacher.Boys and girls: Good morning, Miss Wang!Miss Wang: This is Helen. She is English.Helen: I'm Helen. Nice to meet you.Miss Wang: Are you Dale?Frank: No. I'm Frank.Miss Wang: OK. Now, Frank, whafs this in English ?Frank: It's a ruler, Miss Wang.Miss Wang: What color is it?Frank: White.Miss Wang: Right. And what color is this pen?Frank: It's blue. I like blue, because （因为）I like the sky （天空）.Helen: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green.Miss Wang: Great!510. is the English teacher.A. Miss Wang B. Frank511. The ruler is.A. blueB. green512. The is blue.C. HelenC. whiteD. EricD. redA. rulerB. penC. skyD. jacket【答案】510. AC511. B【分析】本文是一篇情景对话，主要是王老师和同学们的对话。510 .细节理解题。根据，Tm Wang Li. And 5m your English teacher.”可知,Miss Wang 是英语老师。应选A。511 .细节理解题。根据"It's a ruler, Miss Wang.”以及“White.”可知,尺子是白色的。应选c。512.细节理解题。根据“And what color is this pen?”以及“It，s blue.”可知，钢笔是蓝色Both Julie and Becky have.A. bright eyes B. curly hairC. straight hair513. How many jobs are mentioned （提至U） in the introduction?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.514. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Julie is of medium height and a little fat.B. The three people come from different countries.C. Becky and Laura are tall.【答案】513. BB514. C【导语】本文介绍三位著名人物的相关信息。513.细节理解题o 根据“Name: Julie.Looks: Big bright eyes, long curly hair,"和"Name:Becky.Looks: Big eyes, long curly hair,”可知 Julie 和 Becky 都有卷发。应选 Bo55 her? You'H also be a good son or daughter.46. A. flowersB. presentsC. moneyD. attention47. A. askB forgetC , stopD. remember48. A. specialB. interestingC. sunnyD. happy49. A. awayB , aloneC. alongD around50. A. friendsB. neighborsC. parentsD. classmates51. A. onceB , twiceC. twoD. third52. A. far fromB. behindC. close toD. far away53. A. fewB. littleC a fewD. a little54. A. thinking about B. listening toC. looking forD. looking after55. A. think ofB. learn fromC. talk aboutD. look at【答案】46. BD47. AB48. CB49. CD50. AB【