动词变现在分词规则及练习题.pdf
动动词词变变现现在在分分词词规规则则及及练练习习题题动词变现在分词规则动词变现在分词规则现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作;2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词 ing;3现在进行时的否定句在 be 后加 not;4现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首;5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+be+主语+动词 ing如：What are you doing now 你现在在干什么但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+be+动词 ing如：Who is playing basketball on the playground谁在操场上打篮球动词加动词加 inging 的变化规则的变化规则I I 一般情况下,直接加 ing1.go-going 去 2.stand-standing 站 3.sleep-sleeping 睡觉 4.eat-eating 吃 5.sing-singing 唱6.drink-drinking 喝 7.read-reading 读 8.look-looking 看9.walk-walking 散步 10.watch-watching 看11.draw-drawing 画 12.fly-flying 飞 13.open-opening 打开14.jump-jumping 跳 15.do-doing 做 16.paint-painting 绘画 17.pick-picking 捡18.play-playing 玩 19.kick-kicking 踢20.talk-talking 说话21.cook-cooking烹饪 22.learn-earning 学习23.look-looking 看 24.climb-climbing 爬25.count-counting 数数 26.clean-cleaning 打扫27.fish-fishing 钓鱼IIII 以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing ecoming 来2.dance-dancing 跳舞 3.close-closing关 4.makemaking 制造5.rideriding 骑6.write-writing 写 7.take-taking 拿走 8.phone-phoning 打电话 9.movemoving 移动/搬 10.havehaving 有IIIIII 双写加双写加-ing-ing:重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音注意：重读闭音节三要素：1.必须是重读音节；2.最后只有一个辅音字母；3.元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写,不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾,还要看音标是不是符合辅音+元音+辅音结尾 只有都符合才可以双写buy 的音标 bai 不符合beat 不符合例如：1.sit-sitting 做 2.hop-hopping 单脚跳3.swim-swimming游泳4.run-running 跑 5.cut cutting 切6.put putting放7.forget-forgetting8.get-getting9.begin-beginning10.hit-hitting 11.chat-chatting 12.stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_like_write_ ski_read_ have_ sing _dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ draw a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _ sing in the classroom.3.My mother _ cook some nice food now.4.What _ you _ do now5.Look.They _ have an English lesson.6.They _not,water the flowers now.7.Look the girls _dance in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing She _listen to music.9.Its 5 oclock now.We _have supper now10._Helen_wash clothes Yes,she is.三、句型转换：1.They are doing housework.分别改成一般疑问句和否定句_2The students are cleaning the classroom.改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答_3Im playing the football in the playground.对划线部分进行提问_4Tom is reading books in his study.对划线部分进行提问_
