pep六年级英语时态复习.pptx
会计学1pep六年级英语时态六年级英语时态(sh ti)复习复习第一页,共29页。时间时间(shjin)关键词:关键词:now/Listen!/Look!定义:表示现在正在定义:表示现在正在(zhngzi)(zhngzi)发生的事发生的事情。情。构成方式:主语构成方式:主语+be+be+动动-ing-ing第1页/共29页第二页,共29页。直接(zhji)加ing:dodoing drawdrawing cookcooking readreading listenlistening flyflying singsinging playplaying2.去掉末尾的e加ing:writewriting dancedancing taketaking havehaving makemaking rideriding3.双写末尾字母ing:getgetting runrunning swimswimming sitsitting putputting 第2页/共29页第三页,共29页。你正在你正在(zhngzi)干什么?干什么?What are you doing?Im answering the phone.他他/她她/它正在它正在(zhngzi)干什么?干什么?What is he/she/it doing?Hes/Shes/Its 他(她、它)们正在他(她、它)们正在(zhngzi)干什么?干什么?What are they doing?They are 主要(zhyo)问答句第3页/共29页第四页,共29页。.汉译英,每空一词。汉译英,每空一词。1.我正在我正在(zhngzi)看电视。看电视。I _ _TV.2.刘涛的父亲正在刘涛的父亲正在(zhngzi)浇花。浇花。Liu Taos father _ _ _.3.孩子们正在孩子们正在(zhngzi)操场上踢足球操场上踢足球.The children _ _ _ in the playground.amwatchingiswateringflowersareplayingfootball第4页/共29页第五页,共29页。时间时间(shjin)关键词:关键词:usually/sometimes/often/always/every词组词组/定义:表示现在定义:表示现在(xinzi)(xinzi)的状态,经常的或习惯性的状态,经常的或习惯性的动作。的动作。构成方式:构成方式:非三单非三单+动词原形动词原形 三单三单+动词单三动词单三第5页/共29页第六页,共29页。1.一般情况加s,如:2.readreads;livelives;playplays;singsings3.2.动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。4.watches,teaches,goes,does,washes5.3.辅音(fyn)字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:6.flyflies;studystudies7.4.特殊情况:havehas第6页/共29页第七页,共29页。5.第三人称单数(dnsh)主语包括:he;she;it;my father/friend;Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。例如:He likes drawing pictures.She works in a factory.It has a long nose.My father goes to work on foot.Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.6.一般疑问句记住:前面助动词加了es,后面动词就不变化(binhu)了。例如:Does she do word puzzles every day?Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?第7页/共29页第八页,共29页。时间时间(shjin)关键词:关键词:tomorrow/next等等定义定义(dngy)(dngy):表示将来发生的动作:表示将来发生的动作或情况。或情况。构成方式:主语构成方式:主语+be going to+be going to+动词原形动词原形 第8页/共29页第九页,共29页。表示(biosh)一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning,this afternoon,this evening,tomorrow,tonight,this weekend,next week,next month,next year,next weekend.主要(zhyo)问答句(今晚)你将要做什么(shn me)?What are you going to do(this evening)?Im going to visit my grandparents.你将什么(shn me)时候去?When are you going?Im going at 7:10.第9页/共29页第十页,共29页。你将怎样(znyng)去呢?How are you going?Im going by bus.今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon?Im going to the bookstore.你将要买什么呢?What are you going to buy?Im going to buy a comic book.你将和谁一起去?Who are you going with?Im going with my parents.第10页/共29页第十一页,共29页。选择选择(xunz)填空。填空。()1.We are going to _ kites.A.flies B.flying C.fly()2.I am going to _ a teacher.A.be B.is C.amCA第11页/共29页第十二页,共29页。时 态构 成 形 式现在现在(xinzi)进行时进行时主语(zhy)+be+动-ing(现在分词)一般一般(ybn)现在时现在时非三单+动词原形三单+动词第三人称单数形式一般将来时一般将来时主语+begoingto+动词原形第12页/共29页第十三页,共29页。动词(dngc)的过去式的构成规则有:1.直接加ed:workworked,looklooked,playplayed,2.以e结尾的单词,直接加d:liveliveduseused,3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:studystudiedplayplayed不规则动词(dngc)(此类词并无规则,须熟记)singsang,eatate,seesaw,havehad,dodid,gowent,taketook,buybought,getgot,readread,flyflew,am/iswas,arewere,makemade,fallfell,cancould,sitsat,hurthurt,run-randrinkdrank,fly-flew第13页/共29页第十四页,共29页。一、找一、找 时间关键词时间关键词二、定二、定 根据根据(gnj)关键词定时态关键词定时态三、想三、想 所定时态的构成方式所定时态的构成方式第14页/共29页第十五页,共29页。Daily exercise(用所给动词的适当(shdng)形式填空)1.Look!The girl _ (run)in the playground.2.He usually _(go)home by bus.3.Mike _(have)a big dinner with friends last National Day.4.I_ (go)fishing with my sister tomorrow afternoon.5.The kid often _(wash)his clothes every Sunday.6.My friends _ (take)pictures yesterday.is runninggoeshadam going to gowashestook现在(xinzi)进行时主语(zhy)+be+动-ing(现在分词)第15页/共29页第十六页,共29页。1.看到like或likes等表达(biod)爱好的句中动词要加上ing.ZhangPeng likes doing kung fun.They all like using computers.My hobby is dancing.易错点第16页/共29页第十七页,共29页。什么情况下句中动词用原型什么情况下句中动词用原型(yunxng)?1.一般现在时态中,当主语为非三单,句中一般现在时态中,当主语为非三单,句中动词用原型动词用原型(yunxng)。如:。如:My grandparents live in Canberra.2.将来时态中,句子动词用原型将来时态中,句子动词用原型(yunxng)。I am going to take a trip next month.3.助动词开头的一般疑问句中,动词用原型助动词开头的一般疑问句中,动词用原型(yunxng)。Do you.?Does he/she.?Did you.?第17页/共29页第十八页,共29页。4.句中出现(chxin)情态动词时,该句中动词用原型。如:He can play basketball well.Could you play the pipa last year?Amy couldnt ride the bike 10 years ago.shall,should,must,have to,want toDad and I wanted to make her happy.5.祈使句中动词用原型,如:Lets go shopping.第18页/共29页第十九页,共29页。()1、Canhe_fast?A.swimmingB.swimsC.swim()2、A:Whataretheboysdoing?B:They_.A.playbasketballB.playingbasketballC.areplayingbasketball()3.Heusually_totheparkonSundays.A.goB.goesC.Went()4、Davidsparents_forawalkintheparklastnight.A.wentB.goesC.Go()5.Where_youjustnow(刚才(gngci))?I_inthebedroom.A.are,amB.were,wasC.were,am第19页/共29页第二十页,共29页。()11.Myfather_footballeveryweek.A.playedB.playsC.Playing()12.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground_weekend.A.lastB.nextC.this()13.Mygrandparentsoften_intheevenings.A.watchesB.watchTVC.watchedTV()14.DidRose_lastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures()15.Tom_veryhappylastnight.A.looksB.isC.was第20页/共29页第二十一页,共29页。6.Tom,lets_tothezootogether.A.goingB.goC.goes7._AmywatchTVeverynight?No,she_.A.Does;doesntB.Do;dontC.Are;arent8.Myfatherlikes_newspapersatnight.A.readingB.readsC.read9.LastSunday,KenandI_Amytoabookstore.A.takeB.tookC.willtake第21页/共29页第二十二页,共29页。13.Imgoingtothelibrary_Amy.A.andB.orC.with14.Doyouoften_magazinesatnight?A.readingB.readsC.read15.Look,Johnis_pictures.A.drawingB.drawC.draws24.He_hisgrandparentsnextweek.A.isgoingtovisitB.visitedC.visit25.What_you_yesterdayafternoon?Ireadaninterestingbook.A.dodoB.diddoC.aredo第22页/共29页第二十三页,共29页。1.Thefootballunderthetableis_.(he).2.Helenoften_(visit)hergrandparentonSunday.3.Didyou_(watch)afilmlastweek.4.Idlike_(have)aparty.5.Theyare_(water)flowersathomenow.7.Helensfamily_(be)athomelastSunday.hisvisitswatchtohavewateringwere第23页/共29页第二十四页,共29页。9.Thenewmirroris_(she).10.Jimlikes_(watch)TVverymuch.11.They_(go)toafarmyesterday.12._(do)BenandMike_(go)toschooltogether?13.SuYangis_(look)for_(she)booknow.14.We_(help)herwithhouseworklastweekend.herswatchingwentDolookinghelpedgoher第24页/共29页第二十五页,共29页。1.She_(like)_(listen)tomusic.2.People_(go)totheparkeverymorning.3.Listen!Thegirl_(sing)overthere.4.Mike_(have)ablueballnoon.I_(have)agreenone.5.There_(be)somebreadontheplate.CanI_(have)some?6.Lets_(clean)thewindows.7.Whens_(he)birthday?8.Nowthechildrenare_(sing)thesong.9.Benoften_(have)breakfastatseveninthemorning.10.I_(be)atschoollastweekend.I_(be)athomenow.listeninglikesgoissinginghashaveisamhavecleanhissinginghaswas第25页/共29页第二十六页,共29页。11.Thegirl_(visit)DoctorWanglastmonth.13.Listen!Thelittlegirlis_(sing).14.Doyoulike_(dance)?15.She_(draw)pictureseveryweek.16.Tomorrowisasunnyday.We_(have)apicnic.17.Mybrother_(go)toShanghainextweek.18.Tomoften_(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrainy.I_(go)toschoolbybike.19.David_(have)anartlessennextMonday.20.I_(play)computergamesnow.visitedsingingdrawsaregoingtohavegoesgodancingisgoingisgoingtohaveamplaying第26页/共29页第二十七页,共29页。8个疑问词which(哪一个)what(什么(shn me)when(什么(shn me)时候)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why(为什么(shn me)how(怎么样)who(谁)七、人称代词七、人称代词(dic)和物主代词和物主代词(dic)Imy mine(我我我的我的我的我的.)youyour yours(你;你们你;你们你的你的你的你的.)hehishis(他他他的他的他的他的.)sheherhers(她她她的她的她的她的.)第27页/共29页第二十八页,共29页。第28页/共29页第二十九页,共29页。