Units1-5测试题--人教版八年级下册英语.docx

Units1-5测试题第一卷（70分）I.听力测试(20分)略II读音选词 (5分)16. We go to _ /sku:/ five days a week.A. cool B. fool C. full D. school17. Its too late. They have to go _ /bæk/ home on foot.A. bike B. back C. bank D. black18. When we are in the library, we should _ / ki:p / quiet.A. meet B. keep C. sleep D. feet19. David Beckham, the famous soccer _ / st:/, will come to Jinan this year.A. car B. start C. star D. far20. Jason works as a _ /km'pju:t / programmer in a company.A. computer B. complain C. compare D. completeIII.选择填空（20分）21. Mary _ a bus to school, but now he rides a bike. A. is used to taking B. was used to take C used to take D. to used to take22. -Could I _ a book from you, David?-Sorry, I _ it to my cousin yesterday. A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lend C. borrow; lent D. lent; borrowed23. Mike _ lots of money to the disabled people _. A. gave out; help them out B. gave away; to help them out C. put out; to help them out D. gave away; to help out them24. -Did you catch your plane(飞机)?-Yes. We got there just .A. on time B. at timesC. in timesD. in the time25. You should smoking. Its bad for your health.A. get up B. put upC. give upD. look up26. They need to come_ a good idea. A. on with B. up to C. on to D. up with 27. Dont put off _ to the doctor when you are ill. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone28. Jim takes_ his father. - You mean he is similar _his father? A. for; as B. to with C after; to D. away; from29. I _all my pocket money last week. A. ran out B. run out C. run out of D. ran out of 30. Can you give me a hand? I want to_ the map on the wall. A. put up B. look up C. set up D. mix up 31. I don't like doing the dishes because it's _ . A. interesting B. boring C. bored D. bore32. He doesnt like sitting _ it when he takes a taxi.A. in front of B. in the front of C. in front D. next to33.Tony could help _ the city parks. A. clean B. clean up C. cleans up. D. look after34. Sally took photos of her friends while they _ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing35. We need to _ up with a plan on Clean-up Day. A. come B. go C. work D. read36. I _ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. A. take after B. hang out C. give away D. look after37. Now I spend time _ what I love to do. A. to do B. doing C. did D. does38. Our parents often tell us not alone in the river.A. swim B. to swim C. swimmingD. swam39._ its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children. A. Until B. Even C. Although D. Until40. Doctors say _ pressure is not good for a childs development. A. too much B. too many C. much many D. much too.IV.完形填空(10分) These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _41_ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more _42_. These places are always crowded with people. In the computer game houses, people _43_ a lot of money matching on the machines. It's _44_ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to _45_ when they play computer games. The more they _46_, the more they want to win, and at last they even can't_47_ without it. The result is that some people don' t want to _48_ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _49_. They don't want to have _50_ . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their school.Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a serious problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it. ( )41. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities( )42. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses( )43. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay( )44. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard ( )45. A. read B. learn C. win D. download ( )46. A. lose B. try C. waste(浪费) D. watch ( )47. A. come B. eat C. study D. live( )43. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work( )49. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting( )50. A. classes B. games C. families D. sportsV.阅读理解(15分)【A】Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）, sir!” said the doctor, “Unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”51. Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A. he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business52. What did Mr. Jenkins do?A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.53. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. A，B and C54. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .A. he didnt go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine55. Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【B】阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”，不符合的写“B”。Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram(图表) of the result of our survey. Lets have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.Chores2000 teenagers in small villages2000 teenagers in big citiesTake out the trash16001000Sweep the floor1200850Make the bed1400750Do the dishes1100600Fold the clothes900 150056.They surveyed 2,000 teenagers from small villages.57.There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who make the bed.58.Fewer than 4，000 teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.59.The number of teenagers fold clothes in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.60. They make the survey to ask the teenagers to do some chores at home. 【C】阅读下面短文，从所给AF六个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。E涂AB, F涂CD。 Jack and Hob are _61_ soon. Jack wants to be an engineer in the future. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Hob _62_, but hes going to study medicine, because he wants to be a doctor in the future.Kate is good at music. She wants to be an artist in the future. She is going to sing and dance for the people. Joan loves science and she wants to be a woman astronaut(航天员). She says, “I am going to explore(探索) space some day.” “What do you want to be , Alice？” Joan asks me. “Oh, I _63_. When I grow up, I am going to teach _64_.” I answer.All of us are doing our best at school. I am sure we will do _65_one day.A. want to be a teacherB. is interested in math and scienceC. going to high schoolD. in the countrysideE. something good for our countryF. to be an engineer in the future第二卷（50分）VI.情境对话，补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A: Who is your best friend, Mike?B: Victor. A: _66_ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. Hes also popular. _67_A: Are you good at basketball, too?B: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon.A: _68_B: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon?A: _69_ What time shall we meet?B: At five oclock. _70_A: Thats great! See you then! B: See you! 66. A. Why is he a good friend? B. Where is he from? C. Why do you like animals? D. How can we get there?67. A. Im not a player. B. And hes good at basketball. C. We like Chinese. D. Lets read English.68. A. How often does he watch TV? B. How long do you play? C. What can you do? D. How far is your school?69. A. Id love to. B. They like to play soccer. C. No, thanks. D. Its time for lunch.70. A. Youre playing soccer. B. And lets meet on the playground. C. I have a toothache. D. Its too difficult.VII从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文，每空一词，每词只用一次(10分)may, habit, without, play, right, give, good, your, for, while You need to have healthy eating _71_. Breakfast _72_ you enough energy(能量) for the morning, so dont go to school _73_ breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good _74_ your health, but fast food, like hamburgers, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the _75_ food to keep you healthy._76_ sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause accidents (导致意外), so stay safe(安全的) _77_ you are playing sports. Its necessary to learn about first aid(急救). Then you can help _78_（你们自己） or others if an accident happens.Happiness is important for your health. Its the _79_ medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and youll feel better. On the other hand ，you _80_ feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80._VIII. 改写句子 (5分,每空0.5分)81. I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替换)_ I was _ TV, Mother came in.82. You should come here by bike.(改为否定句)You _ _ here by bike.83. The boy was riding a bike when the UFO landed?(对划线部分提问) _ _ the boy _ when the UFO landed?84.Could you please open the window?(改写为同义句)_ you mind _ the window?85.Mary borrowed my books but she didnt give them back to me. (改为同义句) Mary borrowed my books but she didnt _ them.IX. 根据汉语完成英语句子(5分,每空0.5分) 86. 我们应当学会照顾自己。We should learn to _ _ of ourselves. 87.我生她的气因为我昨天发现她想乱翻我的东西。Im _ _ her because I found her looking through my things. 88.许多孩子正在学习考试技巧以便于他们能进入一所好的高中。Many children are learning exam skills _ _ they can get into a good high school. 89.Jim的闹钟没有发出声响，因此他起床晚了。Jims alarm didnt _ _. So he got up late. 90.当风逐渐变弱的时候，他最后睡着了。He finally fell asleep when the wind was _ _.X.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 91. There are many _ (home) persons after the big earthquake(地震) in Japan. 92. After half a year of _ (train) with a dog, I was able to bring him home. 93.-Alice, could you please _ (sweep) the floor? -OK, but I want to watch one show first. 94.-Could I borrow that book? -No problem. I finished _ (read) it last week. 95. Oh his way to school, he found an old man _ (lie) on the side of the road.XI.任务型阅读（5分）What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣许多钱. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.I played a country girl in my last movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (B) It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldnt do it any longer and I suddenly (C) started crying, “Great!” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!” I called my mum to tell (D) her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldnt work in the village.I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. Im very lucky to be an actor. 96.将文中划线部分（A）译成英语:              97.写出文中划线部分（C）的同义词或近义词:                98.将文中划线部分（B）改写为: It was really hard for me _ I was a city_. 99.文中划线部分（D）指代的是:                100.从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词:_               VII.书面表达（10分） 你的朋友James今天感冒了，感到身体不舒服，请你根据以下提示内容，给他提一些建议，写成一篇80词左右的短文。 提示：1.他发烧并且嗓子(throat)痛 2.应该去看医生 3.躺下来休息一下4.喝一些蜂蜜的热茶 5.应该多吃蔬菜和水果6.多运动（take more exercise）, 保持健康（keep healthy）_9