Unit5 Section A 2d-3c学案--鲁教版（五四学制）六年级下册英语.docx

课题： Unit5 How do you get to school?（Section A 2d-3c 第二课时）课型：新授 时间： 主备人： 审核人：英语组学生姓名： 班级： 组名： 组长签名：SectionA: 学习目标： 1、学会谈论距离 2、学会合理安排行程，并合理选用交通工具一、预习导学：预习单词表中SectionA部分新单词，并写出下列单词或词组.远的_ 多远_ 公里_英里_ 车站_或_ 自行车 _ 快的_ 早的_二、语言点导学：1、-How long does it take? 需花费多长时间？-It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 步行花费大约25分钟，乘车10分钟。How long “多长时间“，在此询问时间，it在这里指代时间。在答语中，take的意思是_，it作_，真正的语是_。It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间译成汉语时，应把真正的主语-不定式译在前面。如：It takes me 4 hours to go to Wuhan by bus. 乘公共汽车去武汉花了我4个小时。尝试一下：每天晚上做作业花费我两个小时的时间。_。做那个大蛋糕花了他七天时间。_。2.-How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？-Its three miles. 三英里。how far “多远”，用来询问距离，it在这里指代距离。询问距离句子结构常为：How far is it from A to B 从A到B有多远尝试一下：从公园到图书馆有多远？_？ away与far 都表示“远”有具体数字时，应与away 连用。-How far is your home from your school? 常见回答 -Its 10 kilometers (away from my school). 离我学校10公里。没有具体数字时，用far来回答-Its very far (from my school). 离我学校很远。有时也会见到如：Its 25 minutes to walk./ Its 25 minutes walk./ Its a 25-minute walk.3.have a quick breakfast 很快地吃完早饭一般在三餐前不用冠词，如have breakfast, 但是如果三餐前有形容词修饰时，形容词前要加冠词。例：我们吃了一顿可口的晚饭。We had _ delicious dinner.4. Then he leaves for school at around six thirty. 然后他在大约6点半动身去学校。leave for+地点 “动身去某地”，leave for 后接地点名词是“要去的地方”。leave for school 动身去学校 动身去北京-_leave 甲地 for 乙地 -离开甲地去乙地 leave home for school 离开家去学校【注意】leave for不是离开某地. 离开某地直接是leave+地点 leave home 离开家尝试：When do you leave for shanghai? (译) _？他一个小时前动身去了汽车站。_。5. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。early “早的”-late 晚的 作adj 二者也可以作副词来修饰动词。如：I get up early/late. 修饰动词get up.taketo把带到把东西从说话人这带到离说话人远的地方。 to是介词，表示方向，后接地点。解释bringto_ fetch “去拿，去取”，指的是离开说话地去取某物再回来，强调动作的往返。试着理解：We need a ruler. I will go to the classroom to fetch one.6.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 乘公共汽车通常花费大约25分钟。ride 在此为名词，“乘坐，骑（马，自行车等），乘车”5 minutes ride 乘车5分钟的行程 go for a ride 去兜风 give sb a ride 开车带某人一程The train ride took me 40 minutes to get there. 乘火车到那花了我40分钟。ride 也可作v. “骑，乘”，与take同义 ride a bike = take a bike三、课堂活动：1.预习交流：讨论解决预习中存在的问题 2.自编对话讨论你到达学校花费多长时间以及多远。四、当堂反馈：(一) 单选题1. - _ do you live from school?-About 10 minutes walk.A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How soon2. -How far is it from the park to the post office?-Its _.A. five minutes walk B.an hour from here C. three kilometers far D. about one hundred meters away3. Can you _a horse?A. ride B. drive C. on D. taking4. He gets up_in the morning to catch the _busA. late later B. early later C. early early D. late early5. It_the Chinese people 8 years to build the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝). How great!A. spent B.cost C. paid D. took6. The train station is not far _my home.A.to B. from C. and D. with7. -_it take you to go to work on foot?A. How many hours is B.How long does C. How long is D. How many times does8. What time does he _home_school?A. come ; for B. go ; to C. return ; to D. leave; for(二) 对划线部分提问1. He takes the train to get to school. -_?2.It takes about 35 minutes to walk.- _?3.Its four miles from my home to school. -_?4.I have five books. -_?5.This book is 10 yuan -_?五、拓展练习：1、根据情景以及首字母提示补全单词，完成对话：A: Hello, Lucy. Do you usually w_ to school?B: No, I dont. I usually ride my bike. S_ I go to school by bus. When my father has time, he t_ me to school by car.A: Why do you walk to school today?B: My bike is b_. And I think walking is good for my h_. A: How l_ does it take you to walk home then?B: About forty m_.A: Thats a long time. Youd better t_ the NO.12 bus.2.作文：根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，不少于70词，张静是我的号朋友，她在青岛上学。她的家距离学校约3千米，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用20分钟，但在下雨时她乘出租车，大约5分钟。她的父母在离家8千米的一家医院工作，每天开车去上班，大约要10分钟。_六、反馈小结：回想本节课的内容，你学到了什么？你还有什么疑问？_?