人教版英语中考一轮八年级上册语法基础训练.docx

八上综测一、 单项选择1. Weeat junk food, so were healthy.A.alwaysB.usually C.often D. hardly ever2. I usually have one egg for breakfast, but yesterday I had big breakfast. I had five eggs.A. a; a B. /; / C.a; / D./; a3. Oh, your old English teacher asked me your English study now.A. about B. to C. for D. of4. Forty percent of the students from China.A. is B. am C. are D. was5. I left my key in the room, so I had to get in the window.A. in B. through C. over D. to6. Please look after your and keep .A. health; health B. healthy; healthy C. health; healthy D. healthy; health 7. Id like to go with you, ,Im too busy to leave.A. and B. but C. however D. hardly8. He is interested in sports, basketball, football and tennis.A. at least B. at most C. because of D. such as9. I find difficult to learn English.A. it B. that C. this D. one10. If you have a toothache, you should see a _.A. policeman   B. teacher   C. nurse   D. dentist11.There are only _ people in the park today.A. a little  B. not much   C. a few   D. little12. Dont get stressed _.It will make you sick.A. in   B. out  C. into   D. out of13. Are you feeling _ today?A. good  B. better   C. well  D. best14. why is Bob so sad?_ .A. Because he passed the exam yesterdayB. Because his family are really niceC. That sounds like a good ideaD. Because his Chinese isn' t improving15. Mr Zhang, you look so tired.Yes. I worked_ l2 oclock last night.A. until  B. before  C. on   D. when16. Did you _ some medicine?A. eat   B. have   C. take  D. drink17. I think _ important to tell him the news.A. that   B. this     C. it    D. him18. Do you know _ Tom?A. what the matter is with   B. What wrong with?B. what the wrong is with   D. Whats the matter with?19.There is _ ice in the river.A. too many  B. very much C. too much  D. much too20.Do you often brush your _?Yes, I do.A. tooths    B. toothes   C. teeth  C. teeths21. Mrs. Li gave us_ advice on how to learn English well.A. some    B. an    C. a few   D. one22. Eating a balanced diet _ very important to our health.A. must    B. are    C. will     D. is23. - Id like a cup of tea _ nothing in it.-OK. What else?A. have    B. in    C. with   D. has24. We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables _.A. having good health    B. to stay health   C. to keep healthy     D. keep in good health25. Mrs Brown got _because Paul was late in the morning.A. happy B. hungry   C. early   D. angry26. Nancy has a_ and she should go to see a dentist.A. cold B. stomachache  C. toothache D. fever27. We shouldn' t eat_ junk food.yes, youre right.A. too many B. many too  C. too much D. much too28. when you are _, you should listen to some music.yes, music is relaxing.A. stressed out B. stress C. stressing out   D. stressing29. My mother is very busy_ the moment.A. in B. at  C. on  D. as30. People are trying to find _ to keep healthy.A. reports  B. ways   C. kinds  D. lists 31. Children should learn to share their toys others. A. to B. in C. at D. with 32. -Which season do you like_in Hainan, dry season or rainy season?-Rainy season.A. well B. better C. best D. the best33. My sister never eats junk food, _?A. is she B. does she C. isn't she D. doesn't she34. Her work is_for children every day.A. cooks B. cook C. to cooks D. to cook35.- Which subject do you like better，math or English?-_. I think math is as interesting as English.A. Each B. Both C. All D. None36. -Who_the tennis game yesterday?-Jack, he_all the others.A. beat: won B. won: won C. beat: beat D. won: beat37. When did your uncle _ Shanghai?A. arriveB. get C. reachD. go38. Tom studies _. He _ plays with his friends. A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard 39. I think the best way is taking part in(参加) outdoor activities. A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. relaxes40. Would you like some more bread?-No, thanks. Im.A.hungryB.fullC.busyD. thirsty二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Some of my classmates dont like to go (shop). 2. Maybe his sister (exercise) every day. 3. How often your father (do) the housework?4. You should eat some fruit and vegetables to keep_ (health). 5. The old man never (sleep) so long. 6. He is _ (young) than me. 7. This exercise is _ (easy) than the last one. 8. Chicago is _ (big) than Paris. 9. She is a _ (good) student than her brother is. 10. The weather this winter is _ (bad) than the weather last winter. 11. Screen City has _ (big) screens in town. 12. Gold Theater has _ (comfortable) seats of the three. 13. Whats the _(good) radio station in this city? 14. Who is _ (funny) boy in your class? 15. Which subject do you like _ (good), English, math or Chinese? 16. I think Chen He is a _ (success) actor. 17. Mr. Wangs daughter is a _ (love) girl. 18. Funky Fashions has the _ (expensive) jeans. 19. Jane had the _ (funny) performance in the talent show. 20. Jackie Chan is a great _ (act). 21.What do you plan (watch)on TV tonight? 22.I expect (meet)him next week. 23.I saw him (walk)into the cinema at eight. 24.He hopes (come)back soon. 25.She wants (go)to the movies with you. 三、完形填空 Once upon a time, there was a king; something was wrong with his eyes. He 1 all the doctors in his country and tried every treatment they suggested, 2 his eyes continued to hurt. In desperation(走投无路),the king sent for the old wise man, who lived on top of the 3 mountain in the country. The wise man asked the king some questions and checked his eyes with a strange machine.At last he smiled and said, “Youd better not see other colors 4 green. You must only see green instead of any other color. I will come to see you again in a month to see 5 you are doing it.” The king immediately asked his men to buy all the boxes of green paint they could find. Then he directed them to paint 6 he could see green.When the wise man returned a 7 later, the kings men ran out and greeted him with boxes of green paint. They painted him from head to foot before he was allowed to see the king. When the wise man 8 why he had been painted green, he laughed loudly and said, “If you had put on a pair of 9 with green lenses(镜片),you could save all the money that was used to paint everything green.”No one can paint all the world green, but you can see a green world by 10 your glasses. The only way to change the world is to change your attitude. By changing your attitude, you can change the world.1Afound,Bdiscovered,Csaw,Dtold2Abecause,Bunless,Cbut,Dand3Ahigher,Bhighest,Cheavier,Dheaviest4Aexcept,Bbesides,Cwith,Dthrough5Awhy,Bwhat,Cwhere,Dhow6Asomething,Beverything,Canything,Dnothing7Ayear,Bday,Cweek,Dmonth8Aallowed,Blearned,Cafforded,Dinvited9Atrousers,Bsocks,Cgloves,Dglasses10Ainventing,Bmaking,Cchanging,DWearing四、阅读理解When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (心理的) health problems.When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown (小丑）to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gusundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”1. When did Adams have mental health problems?A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s.C. When he was a teenage boy. D. After the film came out.2. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?A. Because he was a warm person.B. Because he had mental health problems.C. Because he was a clown. D. Because he wasn't the same as others.3. The Gusundheit Institute .A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal PicturesC. could make films D. was a medical school4. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.C. In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients.D. Robin Williams was an actor.5. The passage mainly tells us about .A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problemsC. a film about Adams D. a doctor named Hunter Adams五、选词填空A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 mix cold long hot tallAmerican summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time to enjoy the outdoors, no matter how 1._ it might be. Lets take a look at some of the popular drinks. Lemonade is the commonest of all American summer drinks. It is made by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very 2._, with ice.Ice tea is another popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually served in a 3._ glass of ice. Many Americans choose to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon while relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America.The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great way to cool off in the summer heat. It is a 4._ of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can be bought at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans.Milkshakes have a 5._ history in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。need know accept get invite Here is all of the information you need to write on your party invitation. By showing all of the facts about your party, so the guests will feel easier to make decisions. They will be clear about whether they can 6._ it or they have to turn it down.The first thing you should put on your invitation is the home of the party hosts. Your invitation should show the type of the party to the persons you want 7._.The next thing you should write on your invitation is the place where the party will be held. If your guests dont know about the place, they can check(检查) the way to go without 8._ lost.Clearly write the date of your party, with both the date and day of the week. After checking the calendar , the guests 9._ if they are available on that day. Your invitation also 10._ to tell your guests what time is good for arriving and how long the party will last.If you want your friends to help out , tell them.