高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修五单元短语汇总.docx

Unit 1 book 51. put forward 提出(建议);推荐;将提前put aside 节省；储蓄；储存 put away 放好；积蓄put off 延期；推迟 put on 穿上；演出put out 熄灭；生产 put up 举起;张贴;公布;挂起;建造2. expose.to使显露；暴露 be exposed to 暴露于；接触 3. apart from除之外；此外4. make sense 讲得通；有意义5. draw a conclusion 得出结论6. link.to. 将和联系或连接起来7. be strict with. 对严格的8. be to blame应受谴责，应负责任blame sb.for sth.因某事而责备某人blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上bear/take the blame for.对负责lay/put the blame for sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人身上9. point of view 态度，观点，看法10. slow down 减速11. lead to 通向，导致12. look into调查13. conclude sth.by doing sth./with sth.以结束arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论in conclusion 最后；总之 E.g.: He concluded his speech with a famous saying：where there is a will，there is a way. 他以一句名言“有志者事竟成”结束他的演讲。14. attend to处理；倾听；专心于；照顾15. contribute to 把贡献给 contribute to 导致；有助于make a contribution to 对.做出贡献E.g.:把小事做好有助于增强我们的自信心并帮助我们迎接未来更大的挑战。Doing small things well contributes to building up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future.16. make sense有意义 make sense of理解，明白make no sense 没道理，没意义 in no sense 决不There is no sense in doing sth.做没道理in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来说Unit 2 book 51. consist of由组成=be made up of = be composed ofmake up 组成be consistent with 和一致/相符2. divide.into.把分成 separate .from. 将与分开divide.between/among/with.和分担/分配/分享3. to one's credit为带来荣誉;值得赞扬4. leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑5. take the place of代替6. break down (机器)损坏；破坏break away(from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离break off中断；折断 break into 闯入break out 爆发；发生 break up 驱散；分散；打碎，终止7. in memory of 为了纪念8. leave for 动身去某地9. be on show展览10. for convenience为了方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候convenience food/store 方便食品/便利店It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事11. arrange (for sb.) to do sth.安排(某人)做某事make arrangements for为做好安排12. take (great) delight in 以为乐to ones delight 使某人高兴的是be delighted at/by 为某事而高兴Unit 3 book 51. take up拿起；接受；开始；继续take down写出；拆除 take in 收留；吸收；欺骗take off 脱掉；起飞；成名 take on雇用；呈现；承担take over占据；接任；接替2. lose sight of 看不见3. speed up 加速 pick up speed逐渐加速at high/low/full/top speed 以高/低/全/最高速at a speed of.以速度4. show sb around领某人参观5. in no time立刻6. be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原 7. sweep up 打扫；横扫8. under repair 在修建中9. blame sb.for 因而责怪某人 10. be similar to 与相似11. for/through lack ofn.因缺乏 a lack ofn. 缺乏be lacking in 缺少12. tolerate (sb.) doing sth.容忍/忍受(某人)做某事stand (sb.) doing sth. 忍受/容忍(某人)做某事bear sb.doing/to do sth. 忍受/容忍某人做某事put up with 忍受；容忍Unit 4 book 51concentrate on集中；全神贯注于2accuse.of 因指责或控告3ahead of 在前面4depend on 依靠；依赖 depend on sb.to do sth. 依靠某人做某事5so as to (do sth.) 为了 (做)6be/get absorbed in注意，全神贯注7make an appointment 约会，预约8have a good nose for 对有敏感的嗅觉9keep sth.in mind 记住10be supposed to 应当，理应11inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事 keep sb.informed 使某人随时了解最新情况12get the wrong end of the stick 完全误解,弄错13. meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的需求14. approve of (sb./sb.s) doing sth.赞同/同意(某人)做某事Unit 5 book 51. first aid急救with the aid of 在的帮助下aid sb.in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth. 以某事/物帮助某人aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 2. electric shock触电；电休克3. over and over again反复；多次4. a number of若干；许多5. carry out进行，开展6. fall ill生病7. squeeze out 榨出;挤出8. in place 在适当的位置;适当 out of place 不合适的,不恰当的,不相称的in place of 代替 in the first place 首先，第一take the place of 代替，取代 take place 发生，举行take ones place 就座；代替9. put ones hands on 找到10. make a difference (to) 有影响,产生差别tell the difference分辨，区分，区别11. take off 脱下,起飞12. treat sb./oneself to sth. 用招待/款待某人13. apply.to. 把涂到 apply to 适用于；申请apply (to.) for (向)申请 apply oneself to. 专心于学科网（北京）股份有限公司