Unit 1 复习导学案--高考英语一轮复习人教版必修四.docx

Book4 unit1 高三复习导学案 重点单词1. institute n. _ welfare n. _ project n. _ n. 运动 _ 发起一项运动_ n. 专家 _ 一个方面的专家_ vi. 专攻；专注于 _某人专攻物理generation n. _ pass down _ 一代一代往下传 emergency n. _ modest adj. _2. concern n. 关心，担心 sb. express ones concern about sth. _vt. 关心 sb. concern oneself with sth. _concerned adj. 关心的，担心的 _ 某人担心有关的 在某人看来 3. shade n. _ sb. be in the shade of the trees _shelter n. (u.) 遮蔽，庇护 take / seek shelter from the rain _(c. ) 避难所，容身之处 Workers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed. _vi. 躲避 shelter from _ 躲雨4. behave vi. （行为举止）表现 behave like human _behave well / badly _ n. 行为，举止 5. worthwhile adj. 值得的 _ 值得做某事worth adj. 值得的_ 这本书很值得一读。worthy adj. 值得的_ 值得做某事Her achievements are worthy of the highest praise. _6. observe _observe sb. doing sth. She was observing the chimps wandering in the forest. _遵守，奉行（法规，法令等） Every student in our school should observe the 8 rules of DaYuan High School. _ The old couple observe the 50th anniversary of their marriage. _ n. 观察 _ n. 观察者 observatory n. _7. respect n. _ show respect for sb. _vt. _ respect sb. _respectable adj. _respectful adj. _be respectful of sth. _ be respectful to sb. _respective adj. _8. argue vi. _ argue with sb. about sth. _sb. argue for sth. 力主； 为赞成而争论sb. argue against sth. 反对; 为反对而争论sb. argue that _ n. 争论，辩论；论据，论点 9. entertain vt. 宴客，招待 Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner yesterday. _使某人快乐 He entertained us with his funny stories. _ n. 宴客；招待；娱乐 10. achieve vt. _ n. 成就 _有成就的女人(通常藉努力,勇气等) 获得或达到（某事） achieve success/ ones ambition 做成，完成 _她做到了她想做的一切。 11. inspire vt. _ n. 灵感；激励赋予某人灵感 The spectacular view inspired him to write his greatest poetry. _激励或鼓舞某人 inspire sb. to do sth. _谚语: Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration(hard work). 12. support vt. _ The citizens in the city stopped supporting the plan. 养活；赡养 He has a large family to support. 13. intend vt. _ sb. intend to do sth. _sb. had intended to do sth. _intention n. _ sb. have no intention of doing sth. _sb. do sth. With the intention of doing sth. _The emperor entertained his empress with the intention of poisoning her. _intended adj. 有意的 sth. be intended for sb. _Who is this article intended for ? _14. consider vt. 考虑_ 考虑做某事 _ n. 考虑 _ 将纳入考虑的范围；考虑 = take into account considerate adj. _ considerable adj. _ a considerable number of _15. deliver vt. _ deliver a baby _ She had the water delivered to her. _He delivered a speech on philosophy to all the audience. _delivery n. _重点短语1. _ (尤指车辆) 启程；出发；离开_ 继续前行 _从某地搬迁到某地2. work out _ a. Her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. _ b. It took me some time to work out the problem. _ c. I work out regularly to keep fit. _ d. It is extremely hard to work out the expenses of the big company 3. be outspoken about doing sth. _4. _过一种既充实又丰富的生活The old man _(过舒适的生活) 10 years ago. 5. look down upon sb. _ look up to sb. _6. refer to (_; _) _ Dont refer to the matter again. _ What does this word refer to in the passage?_ He cheated in the exam by referring to his notes from time to time.7. _偶遇8. _使某人远离疾病9. _某物吸引了某人的眼球10. _继续某事_继续做某事实施一个计划_ 做一项实验11. _迫不及待去做某事12. _做某事对某人来说还不算太晚重点句型1. Once I stop it all _ and I remember the chimps in the lab. 一旦我停下来，它就涌入脑海，我也会记起实验室的大猩猩。crowding in v-ing 用作方式状语come 后接running; flying; speeding; dashing 等表示动作的词作方式状语。The robbers _ the door. 抢劫犯从门那儿冲进来。2. Only after er mother came to help her for the first few moths _(she, allow) to begin her project. Only after he took off his sun glasses _ (I, recognize) him. Only in this way _ (we, solve) the problem. 3. I am eager to know _ made them the women of great achievement. 我渴望知道究竟是什么让她们成为了有成就的女人。4. _ (我突然想起) I left my key in the car. 5. _ to get medical training at that time. 在那时候，一个女人能获得医学培训是多么难啊！语法知识（主谓一致） 语篇填空1. The writer and teacher Smith _ (have) gone through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney. 2. There will be a grand patty in the city and many a fan _ (have) been invited to attend it with the film star. 3. Neither I nor my son _(get) up early on Sundays, we usually sleep till 12 at noon. 4. It was a mechanical problem (机器毛病) rather than electrical ones _ (be) to blame for the failure of the machine. 5. Not knowing how to drive _ (mean) the chances of getting a job are incredibly slim(渺茫).学科网（北京）股份有限公司