Module2基础知识巩固练习- 高中英语外研版必修三.docx

外研高一必修3 Module 2 基础知识巩固基础知识归纳与国家发展相关的语块Phraseslabor force 劳动力the Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路increase household incomes增加家庭收入financial and material resources财力、物力enhance agricultural production and productivity提高农业生产和生产力long-term order and stability 长治久安improve the livelihood of the people改善民生expand domestic demand 扩大内需overall national strength 综合国力encourage productivity 提高生产力make the economy more flexible, more innovative and more competitive使经济更加灵活，更富有创新性和竞争力create an enabling environment for competitive investment in agriculture为农业竞争性投资创造有利环境SentencesDevelopment is a fundamental part of our national security.发展是我们国家安全的基本组成部分。Sustainable development is the pathway to the future we want for all.可持续发展是我们所有人通往未来的道路。A great era calls for great vision, which in turn requires great wisdom.大时代需要大格局，大格局需要大智慧。Many countries strive to move up the ladder of development in order both to meet basic needs and to have the opportunity to lead richer lives.为了既满足基本需求又有机会过更富裕的生活，许多国家努力发展。China continues to open its arms wide to embrace the world.中国继续张开双臂拥抱世界。China is determined to walk along the road of peaceful development and will resolutely safeguard world peace and promote common development.中国将坚定不移走和平发展道路，坚定不移维护世界和平、促进共同发展。We are willing to join hands with people of all countries in the world to build together the “Belt and Road Initiative”, and push forward the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, and make unremitting efforts for the creation of a beautiful future.我们愿同世界各国人民携起手来，积极共建“一带一路”，推动构建人类命运共同体，为创造人类美好未来而不懈努力。基础知识默写单词human n. _                           income n. _       poverty n. _                   position n. _charity n. _                     vast adj. _      smart adj. _                     exchange n. / v. _   _ n. 目标                             _ n. 高速公路_ n. 交通工具                     _ adj. 无家可归的_ n. 一家人；家庭         measure vt. _ (n. _)crowded adj. _ (crowd n. _)industrial adj. _ (n. _)educate vt. _ (n. _)polluted adj. _ (vt. _ n. _)figure n. _ (v. _ 认为)development n. _ (v. _ 发展adj. _ 已发展的；已开发的adj. _ 发展中的)  _ n. 饥饿 (adj. _)_ n. 位置；所在地 (v. _ adj. _)_ adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 (adv. _ 反义词：_)_ n. 类似；相似 (adj. _ adv. _)_ n. 娱乐 (v. _ adj. _)_ n. 旅游业 (n. _ 旅游 n. _ 游客)短语make efforts _        be connected with _ 在顶端  _ 在底部_ 接近；靠近句式“表示地点或方位的介词短语+谓语+主语”构成倒装句原句：From this agreement came the Human Development Report.语法连词基础知识运用基础训练篇I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。1. The company's i_ has greatly improved: profit rose more than 50 percent last year.2. Usually, blood pressure and heart rate should be m_ before treatment.3. Well, I've found our p_ on the map if you want to see where we are.4. She has a good head for _ (数字), so I'm not surprised that she became an accountant.5. Bicycles are believed to be a cheap and efficient means of t_.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1. I couldn't believe that the enormous meal wasn't enough to satisfy your _ (hungry).2. The narrow roads were _ (crowd) with holiday traffic, which led to a traffic jam.3. There is a large number of _ (similar) between Caroline and her mother.4. The fund provides money to clean up chemically _ (pollute) industrial sites.5. Have they decided on the _ (locate) of the new building yet?III. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。1. 工厂正在努力改善工人们的工作环境。(make efforts)_2. 一些皮肤问题与晒太阳有关。 (be connected with)_3. 我知道她和她奶奶很亲近。 (be close to)_4. 我妹妹喜欢画画，而我喜欢看书。 (while)_能力提升篇阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China, the world's second largest economy as well as one of the largest trading 1. _ (nation), is continuing to internationalise the Chinese yuan or renminbi (RMB) with its global trade and economic reform ( 改革) activities. China's internationalisation of RMB aims 2. _ (reduce) the costs of international trade and exchange rate risks, and increase 3. _ total number of financial deals in yuan through expanding its global use, 4. _ (particular) with its major trading partners.It is important 5. _ RMB has joined the Special Drawing Rights reserve currency basket (特别提款权储备货币篮子) as a part of China's opening-up policies and ongoing economic reforms. It 6. _ (consider) a significant milestone (里程碑) towards the 7. _ (combine) of the Chinese economy and the global financial system.Significant progress 8. _ (make) in global use of RMB in the international community already. The People's Bank of China reported, “The Chinese currency has taken steady steps on its global march.” China has already signed currency swap agreements 9. _ more than 30 countries and regions to promote international use of yuan, as well as promote the use of yuan as a global reserve currency.Besides these developments, China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), 10. _ (connect) the Asian, European, and African continents, is an important platform for promoting RMB as a global currency through modernising trading routes with infrastructure ( 基本设施) development along the Belt and Road.参考答案基础知识默写 答案略基础知识运用基础训练篇I. 1. income         2. measured         3. position 4. figures             5. transportII. 1. hunger         2. crowded           3. similarities 4. polluted           5. locationIII.1. The factory is making efforts to improve the workers' working conditions.2. Some skin problems are connected with exposure to the sun.3. I know she is very close to her grandmother.4. My sister likes painting while I like reading.能力提升篇1. nations             2. to reduce         3. the 4. particularly       5. that                   6. is considered7. combination      8. has been made 9. with                10. connecting学科网（北京）股份有限公司