Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Section C Using Language学案--高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

Unit 4 Adversity and CourageSection C Using Language学习目标掌握本节生词及写作要点。词汇运用1.give off give off意为 “放出（热、光、气味或气体）”The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume. 花朵散发出芳香。Bicycles are environmentally friendly because they wont give of waste gas. 自行车不会排放废气，因此它们是环保的。其他短语：give out发出，放出（热、光等）；分发；用完，耗尽give away 泄露（秘密）；赠送；颁发（奖品等）give back归还，送回give in 屈服，投降give up 放弃，认输2.pay back（1）偿还 及物短语动词We're paying back the loan over 15 years.我们要在15年内还清贷款。That I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy. 能够回报人们给我的帮助让我感到很开心。（2）报复 及物短语动词He paid me back by not coming. 他采取不来的方式报复我。其他短语：pay off付清，还清（债务）（及物短语动词）；（计划等）取得成功（不及物短语动词）写作指导如何写文学评论文学评论是一种以作家、作品、文学创作等作为评论对象的理论文体。文学评论的作者旨在表达自己对文学作品的理解和认识，对文学作品做出评析，启发和帮助读者提高阅读水平。写文学评论可以下几步：1.介绍所要评论的文学作品（标题、作者和作品类型）；2.简述作品情节（通常用一般现在时）；3.讨论作品的主题和意义；4.介绍读者对作品的评析。常用表达：1. is written by2. The work is known for3. The novel is set in4. It is a romantic/loving/story. 练习1.Lu Xun was l_(忠实的) to the people, bending his back to the task until his dying day.2.The people are the m_(动机) force in the making of world history.3.The company's c_(承诺) to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.4.The first e_(片段) of the TV series occupies a peak evening viewing slot.5.Her name has been mentioned as a favoured leadership c_(候选人).6.根据下面提示,写一篇有关沙克尔顿的短文。要求80词左右。1.沙克尔顿于1874年2月15日出生在爱尔兰。(be born)2.沙克尔顿在伦敦长大,10岁时他的家人搬到了那里。(where引导的定语从句)3.1901年参加了一次南极探险,但由于生病,他很早就被送回了家。(join an expedition, due to)4.他致力于探索南极,领导了跨南极远征。(devoted to作状语)5.沙克尔顿最终救出了他的船员,他们都活了下来。(“代词+ of +关系代词”引导的定语从句)6.1922年1月5日,在另一次南极探险时,沙克尔顿在船上因心脏病发作而去世。(while doing)7.沙克尔顿被认为是世界上最著名的探险家之一。(be regarded as)句型:非限制性定语从句答案以及解析1.答案：loyal解析：句意:鲁迅对人民忠心耿耿,鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已。2.答案：motive解析：句意:人民是创造世界历史的动力。3.答案：commitment解析：句意:这家公司提供质优价廉的货物的承诺对它的成功至关重要。4.答案：episode解析：句意:电视连续剧的第一集占据了晚间的一个黄金收视时段。5.答案：candidate解析：句意:她的名字作为受欢迎的领导人候选人被提到。6.答案：    Ernest Shackleton was born on February 15, 1874 in Ireland and he was raised in London, where his family moved when Shackleton was 10. He joined an expedition to the Antarctic in 1901, but was sent home early due to his illness. Devoted to exploring the Antarctic, he led the Trans-Antarctic Expedition. Shackleton eventually rescued his crew, all of whom survived. On January 5, 1922, Shackleton suffered a heart attack on his ship and died while setting out on another Antarctic expedition. Shackleton was regarded as one of the most famous explorers in the world.学科网（北京）股份有限公司