高中英语精选外刊语法填空13.docx

高中英语精选外刊语法填空131飞机黑匣子里记录着哪些信息？  A flight recorder is 1_electronic recording device 2_(place) in an aircraft for the purpose of facilitating the investigation of aviation accidents and incidents. Flight recorders are also known by the misnomer black boxthey are, in fact, painted bright orange in color 3_(aid) in their 4_(recover) after accidents.The black box 5_(make) up of two separate pieces of equipment: the flight data recorder (FDR) and a cockpit voice recorder (CVR)(舱声录音器). FDRs record things like airspeed, altitude, vertical acceleration and fuel flow. The CVRs track the crew's interactions with each other and air traffic control, but also background noise that can give vital clues to 6_(investigator).They are compulsory on any commercial flight or corporate jet, and are usually kept in the tail of an aircraft, 7_ they are more 8_(like) to survive a crash.This box is made of Titanium metal (钛合金) and is enclosed in a Titanium box which gives it the strength to withstand any shock 9_ it falls in the sea or falls from the height.It can work for 30 days without any electricity. It can withstand a temperature of 1100°C. When this box is lost anywhere, it keeps on 10_(emit) the waves along with a beep sound for about 30 days.keys:1 an 2 placed 3 to aid 4 recovery 5 is made6 investigators 7 where 8 likely 9 if 10 emitting2 Making new friends友谊可以跨越物种吗？Animals have been known 1_(make) friends with members of a different species. You may have 2_(recent) seen a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo going viral. What exactly was so 3_( interest) about this video? It shows a dog 4_(play) with big cats four to five times its size! Many people might wonder if this dog has a death wish, but it seems that the dog and the big cats are good friends. The dog was actually raised alongside the lion and tiger cubs, making up an odd but loving family, according to zoo officials. If you think this is a bit too wild, just remember that cross-species friendship 5_(be) common for centuries. People have domesticated many animals, most notably cats and dogs, and formed bonds with them as pets. Perhaps you even have a pet yourself. There are many other instances of cross-species friendships in captivity. At 6_ animal sanctuary (保护区) in Santiago, Chile, a kitten named Marina and a piglet named Laura formed a friendship after they both came to the park. As neither animal had a mother, sanctuary staff said they instantly bonded when they met. Laura had been rescued from a slaughterhouse(屠宰场)  while Marina had been rescued from the street. One possible 7_(explain) for these friendships is the environment of the zoo. Animals dont hunt for their food and dont need to worry about marking their territory or looking for mates 8_ the way an animal in the wild would. “All those activities take time and energy, and if these needs are removed, the animals get bored,” Gordon Burghardt, a psychologist at the University of Tenessee, US, told The Atlantic magazine. “In this particular situation, the animals motivation to engage socially and playfully maybe 9_(high) in its need hierarchy(层次)  than eating.” Marc Bekoff, former biology professor at the University of Colorado, US, told Slate magazine, “I think the choices animals make in cross-species relationships are the same as theyd make in same-species relationships. Some dogs dont like every other dog. Animals are very selective about the other individuals 10_ they let into their lives.”keys:1 to make 2 recently 3 interesting 4 playing 5 has been6 an 7 explanation 8 in 9 higher 10 who3 Finding AI solutions 解码冬奥AI手语主播The 2022 Winter Olympics have just come to 1_ end, but the feast of ice and snow is still going on Beijing Winter Paralympics kicked off on March 4. A sign language AI TV anchor that has served the Winter Olympics is now doing the broadcasting job for the Winter Paralympics, 2_(ensure) Chinese audiences 3_have hearing difficulties can enjoy the Games. 4_(create) by Baidu Smart Cloud, the anchor is supported by the worlds 5_(large) sign language database with up to 200,000 pieces of data. Her mission is to provide a great service to those hearing-impaired audience, allowing them to 6_(quick) obtain event information. The technology behind the virtual anchor ensures it can do the job. Sign languages word order is different 7_ spoken Mandarin. For example, people with hearing difficulties place the predicate at the end of the sentence, while we put them in the middle of the sentence, just between the subject and the object in modern Chinese. Therefore, sign language 8_(recognize) is difficult, according to Yuan Tiantian, vice dean and professor at Tianjin University of Technology. Yuan and her team conducted extensive research on action recognition. The arms have 18 points that need to 9_(analyze), a hand has 21 points and a face has more than 100. All of these points are challenging for the AI and algorithm to process. 10_(compare) with human language interpreters, the AI sign language anchor has some advantages. It can help with the continuous translation for long texts, and limit the amount of information lost. Also, statistics indicated that within special scenarios, the correct rate of sign language recognition could top 97 percent while the correct rate of sign language generation could be even higher. After the Winter Paralympics, the AI sign language TV anchor will have no shortage of applications. The research team expects that it could help those hearing-impaired people in their shopping, transportation and other aspects of daily life. Chinas virtual human industry is ready for rapid growth, with applications in areas such as broadcasting, entertainment, retail, finance and education. It is also possible that everyone eventually will have their very own avatar(虚拟化身).keys:1 an 2 ensuring 3 who 4 Created 5 largest6 quickly 7 from 8 recognition 9 be analyzed 10 Compared学科网（北京）股份有限公司