读后续写小词好句素材积累 --高考英语写作备考.docx

读后续写小词好句素材积累（一）好句1.In the darkening sky, a brilliant full moon is gently rising, casting what feels almost like a protective glow upon Miamis motorized masses. 在黑寂的夜空中，一轮圆月缓缓升起，投射了好像一束保护光于阿密街道的车辆。2.Amid earthbound souls inching forward on the highway, I stop and go, cry and laugh, sending love and energy to one who soars(翱翔) on a higher way. 以为世俗利益所束缚的灵魂在高速公路上慢慢前进，我停了又走，哭了又笑，把爱和能量传递给朝着更高翱翔的人。这两句话出自chicken soup中Another Miami Moon第一句话是环境描写。表现了黑夜之中，圆而亮的月亮缓缓升起，洒月光于车上像一层保护光。第二句话是全文的最后也是升华句。主人公于拥挤的交通中，心情复杂，有辛酸，也有无能为力，同时也传达出对父亲的爱，以及想把爱和能量传递他人的希望。小词Pop英 pp 美 pp vi.(意外地、突然地)出现; 突然出现; 发出爆裂声; (突然地)行动; vt.(突然地)伸出; (突然地)提出问题; (把准备好的东西)突然拿出来; 敲击; n.流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸;(迅速打上的)记号; adj.流行音乐的;通俗风格的; 通俗的; 现代的;Pop我们学的一般都是其形容词通俗的，流行的意思，常用于口语，比如pop music/star流行音乐/歌手，此时它等于popular。但其作为动词也有丰富的意思，可在读后续写中使用。变形 过去分词: popped 复数: pops 过去式: popped 现在分词: popping 第三人称单数: pops1.to burst, or make sth burst, with a short explosive sound (使)爆裂，发爆裂声She jumped as someone popped a balloon behind her. 有人在她背后弄爆了一个气球，把她吓了一跳。2.动词+副词或介词短语 to suddenly appear, especially when not expected (让人意外地)突然出现；冷不防冒出The window opened and a dogs head popped out. 窗子打开了，冷不防一只狗探出头来。His mind working fast, an idea popped up. 他的头脑运转很快，一个想法突然出现了。When they unwrapped the delicate packs, continuous giggled popped from Jason. 当他们打开精致的包裹时，詹森咯咯笑着。3.单独使用的动词 if your eyes pop or pop out , they suddenly open fully because you are surprised or excited (因激动、惊奇)张大，睁大，瞪起Morriss eyes almost popped out of his head. 莫里斯的眼睛几乎从脑袋里冒了出来。Her eyes nearly popped out of her head when she saw them. 她一看到他们，眼睛瞪得快要掉出来了。My eyes popped at the sight of the rich variety of food on show. 看到展示的花样繁多的食品，我的眼睛都瞪圆了。4.动词+名词短语, +副词或介词短语(informal, especially British English) to put sth somewhere quickly, suddenly or for a short time (迅速或突然)放置He plucked a purple grape from the bunch and popped it in his mouth. 他从葡萄串上摘下一颗紫葡萄，往嘴里一塞。He popped his head around the door and said hello.他从门后探一探头，打了声招呼。5.(also pop music) 不可数名词 modern popular music of the sort that has been popular since the 1950s, usually with a strong rhythm and simple tunes 流行音乐；流行乐曲Which great British pop band had a hit with “In the Army Now”? 英国哪一支伟大的流行乐队以一曲正在服役风靡一时?（二）好句1.Today during spelling I got so mad thinking about the lunch bag thief that I asked to be excused to go to the bathroom. As I went out into the hall, I scooped up the lunch bag closest to the door. 今天在拼写的时候，我想到午餐袋小偷感到如此生气以至于请求去上厕所。当我走进大厅时，我捡起了离门最近的午餐袋。2.“Thats for you to figure out,” he said and gave me a little shove toward my classroom. “那是你该明白的。”他说着，把我轻轻推向教室。这两句话选自亲爱的汉修先生(Dear Mr. Henshaw)。  第一句话是心理描写和动作描写。因为主人公Leigh来到了新学校却面临着饭盒被偷，表现出他内心的愤怒。scoop up 意为(敏捷地)抱起，拿起，捡起。第二句话是语言和动作描写。figure out意味弄明白，gave sb. a little shove意为轻推某人。小词Strike英 strak 美 strak v.碰撞; 打; 突击; 侵袭; 给人印象; 罢工; n.罢工; 袭击;变形 过去分词: struck 复数: strikes 过去式: struck 现在分词: striking 第三人称单数: strikesStrike这个词我们一般初学都是在突然想到这个句型It strikes/hits/occurs to me that，在阅读中也时常碰到罢工，钟敲几点等意思，它的意思其实非常丰富。1.动词+名词短语(formal) to hit sb/sth hard or with force 撞；碰；撞击；碰撞The child ran into the road and was struck by a car. 孩子跑到公路上给车撞了。The stone struck her on the forehead. 石头击中她的额头。2.动词+名词短语(formal) to hit or kick a ball, etc. 击打，踢(球等)He walked up to the penalty spot and struck the ball firmly into the back of the net. 他走到罚球点，稳稳地把球踢入网内。3.单独使用的动词 to attack sb/sth, especially suddenly 突击；攻击The lion crouched ready to strike. 狮子蹲身准备袭击。4.to happen suddenly and have a harmful or damaging effect on sb/sth 侵袭；爆发The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera. 那一地区爆发了霍乱。5. sb (as sth) to give sb a particular impression 给(某人以)印象；让(某人)觉得Standing on the old bricks, you cannot help but be struck by the checkered history which comes flooding in my mind together with an indescribable sense of awe and respect welling inside my heart. 站在旧砖上，你不禁被曲折的历史所震撼，它涌入我的脑海中，一种难以形容的敬畏和尊重涌入我的心中。6.常用被动态 to put sb suddenly into a particular state顿时使处于某状态I was struck dumb, frozen to the spot, with consuming guilt taking me by tsunami, raging, frothing and boiling in my veins. 我哑口无言，怔在原地，强大的愧疚如海啸般涌入，在我的血管里肆虐，翻涌和沸腾。She was struck dead with regret, heart beating painfully and banging against her ribs. 她十分后悔，心脏痛苦地跳动，并撞着肋骨。Struck by overwhelming joy, I studied the tricycle up and down, from its rusty handle to the worn-out wheels, as if it was like a daydream. 我高兴万分，上下打量着那辆三轮车，从生锈的车把一直到破旧的车轮，简直像做白日梦一样7.单独使用的动词 (for sth) to refuse to work as a protest罢工Striking workers picketed the factory. 罢工的工人在工厂附近设置了纠察队。8.to show the time by making a ringing noise, etc. 敲；鸣；报时The clock has just struck three. 时钟刚刚敲过三点。学科网（北京）股份有限公司