语法填空小题专练（一）词形变化（有提示词）- 高三英语二轮复习.docx

高中英语语法填空单句专练（一）词形变化（有提示词）提示：有提示词一般考查：谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。【一】给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分（有时态和人称的变化），或是填写非谓语动词（to dodoingdone）。1、 China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its "four great new   (invent)" highspeed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.2、 Besides highspeed rail, China   (improve) people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.3、 Cashless payment has grown into a   (choose) for Chinese people even a pancake seller is using Alipay.4、 But even more than 600 years after it (build), it's still managing to serve up surprises.5、 While most structures aren't made   (survive) natural disasters, the Forbidden City seems to withstand anything.6、 The gate was opened by H. G. Wells' novel, The Time Machine, which   (publish) in 1895.7、 In this way, Wells'   (create) account transformed the way people viewed time and time travel.8、 Since the 1970s computers   (use) in offices and homes, first as personal computers and then as laptops.9、 Over time computer's memory   (develop) so much that computers remember everything they have been told.10、 In the early 1960s computers could be connected to each other by the network   (call) the World Wide Web.11、  Pausanias has come on a magical journey   (find) out about the present-day Olympic Games. 12、 At the same time, there is just as much  (compete) among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 13、 The tea culture of China is   (amaze) and has a long history.  14、  Many people nowadays go to expensively decorated teahouses  (talk) business. 15、 Water  (use) for tea also matters. 16、 The crayfish  (select) for mooncakes should be fresh and alive. 17、 Because of limited ingredients, only a small number of crayfish mooncakes (put) on sale each day, forcing many to queue up for hours.18、 After four years of living here, I have a better  (understand) of northern China's food.  19、 Northern China experiences cold and dry winters, and hot summers,  (make) calories and salt replacement more important.20、 Rice is also eaten in the north, but it is certainly secondary to wheat. Dumplings are very popular in the north,  (serve) with vinegar for dipping.  21、 He had no other  (choose), though. 22、 Gradually he found himself back,   (give) out his speech without much difficulty. 23、 Actually with his confidence   (build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker. 24、  Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided   (create) a group activity. 25、 Then all the balloons were   (collect) and put in another room.26、   Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and new fancy hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top   (attract)27、 We can just click our mouse to choose the things we like, pay for them online, and the shopping  (finish). 28、 We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items (商品) before deciding which (buy).29、 The command   (give) by our teacher puzzled all the students.30、 The Italian boy   (regard) as a hero because he gave his life for his country.【二】给出词语，词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式。1、   Like university students, US high school students can choose the  (course) that most interest them freely. 2、  Here are the   (kind) of things people say when they invite someone to their home.3、 They just show that the person is trying to be (friend). 4、 So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen  (careful). 5、 All countries can take part if their athletes have reached the  (agree) standard to the games. 6、 The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two choices are  (nature) gas or electric powered stoves.7、  Most of the deaths are in  (develop) countries, such as India, China and Latin American countries.8、 Everyone thought  (high) of its style and design. 9、    Chinese and English are the  (office) languages of Hong Kong.10、  Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two (foreign) around our city. 11、 He went on to say that (America) don't usually get into each other's personal space. 12、  The dog  (immediate) disappeared into the crowd, but a few   (minute) later Rivera felt the dog feeling his legs. 13、 More than half of the   (child) between ages 15 and 17.14、  The   (distant) from the city to the airport is 40 kms and the speed of the train is 430 kms/hr. 15、 Here are some  (reason) why China should be at the top of your visit list. 16、  It had to be in the   (east) part of London, with petrol and subway stations nearby. 17、 Jane is indeed a woman of   (achieve) and a good example for us all. 18、  Many such walls have also appeared in several other Chinese   (city). 19、 Studies show that when people pet animals, their blood   (press) and heart rates go down. 20、 As is known to all，a  (balance) diet should keep your body healthy.21、  We should do everything we can to keep us  (health).22、 Can you think of some women who have made great （achievement）for our country?23、  In other words, I guess, labor for her was more  (importance).24、   I sign them all   (say) that this note is left for you by a stranger to make you smile. 25、 She has such good   (manner)26、  It doesn't matter on the absolute   (weigh). 27、 We should follow the   (custom) in a foreign country we are visiting.28、 How much sleep we need   (differ) between people, but the current consensus (共识) is that seven to nine hours is best for most adults.29、  She did not mind any of the  (place).30、 She walked around the restaurants and stores in her  (neighbor).【三】给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀)。1、 Many teachers believe that hands-on experience is the   (good) way to learn. 2、 What's more, devices known as Japters   (able) the robot to go up, down and toward its target in the water.3、 Sometimes these accents can be  (hard) to understand for even a British person than some Americans. 4、 In some cities, traffic jams get so bad during rush hour that it is sometimes  (fast) to walk than to drive. 5、 Also, the shared streets system decreases (减少) traffic jams because without fixed (固定的) parking spaces, it is easier for cars to move around  (free) when there is a lot of traffic.6、 "Remember, your father is only one year  (old) than you." That was Mum's usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something  (fool).7、 Pasteur was born in 1822, in Dole, France. He was a courageous student who  (frequent) asked questions, searched for answers and challenged incorrect ideas.8、  First aid is a kind of help given to someone who  (sudden) falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be  (find ). 9、   So what is behind the album's  (popular)? 10、 Mamta   (immediate) stepped forward and help. 11、   If the cheater thought he could get money from David in such a(n) (honest) way, he was wrong. Such phone calls are common these days. 12、 He had to remind himself  (constant) that it was true. 13、 His guide, Wang Ping, who was very understanding, gave him a mask and hurried him to a small room to rest, which helped him feel  (good) in no time. 14、 China's newgeneration highspeed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the   (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. 15、 After her heart operation,   (gradual) she recovered her health.16、  I got the right answer, but   (actual) I didn't know it.17、  In fact, China may have the   (large) number of English learners.18、 Before this book came out, time was   (basic) viewed as a oneway street. 19、 It is all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw   (far).20、 The mooncake features on every Mid-Autumn Festival dining table, and   (traditional) comes with fillings like five kernels (a mixture of five different nuts) and red bean paste. 21、 Northern China's hearty food is  (general) more acceptable to Westerners. 22、  The title will be   (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 23、  The children  (gradual) began to accept her as one of the family.24、 Several years   (late), he moved to Los Angeles, California. 25、  He did not take his fame   (serious). 26、 However, sometimes they laughed even (hard) at the jokes that failed.27、  It's better for you to hand your paper to him   (personal).28、 But it's still about being able to run  (fast), jump higher and throw farther.29、 Only going to bed earlier will not   (certain) make someone less tired in the early morning hours.30、 While the price feels a bit too much for a high speed train, the Chinese infrastructure (基础建设) is   (true) far ahead of any other developing country and even some developed ones in Europe.