Unit1TheworldofoursensesWordpower课后提升练- 高中英语牛津译林版必修三.doc
Unit 1 The world of our senses Word power一、单句改错1In Britain, sales of cigarettes have been reducing by 30% in the past ten years.2Working as volunteer in the local hospital made me much more sensitive to the needs of the disabled.3He had changed so much that I could hardly know him.4The question is so puzzled that none of them can answer it correctly. 5Many people often ignore of the radiation that comes from TV or the computers.6Seeing from a distance, it looked like a human face.7You'd better choose the activities which interest you and suit for you.8She attached a stamp on the envelop.二、选词填空be related to， make the most of， rather than， in the distance， work out， leave out， be curious about， come across1I will do it myself _ ask him to do it.2We have _ the plan and now we must put it into practice.3These children _ how the little elephants find food.4Every minute should be _ to study our lessons well.5I was feeling _ in the new school when Alice, an easygoing girl from Canada, came to stay with me.6I could just see a car _,_but I couldn't make out what color it was.7Yesterday I _ a foreign girl on the street, who looked worried.三、阅读理解Many blind people use guide dogs to help them get safely from place to place and to warn them of danger.But what can blind people do if they are allergic (过敏的) to dogs or just don't like them? For some people, the answer is provided by the Guide Horse Foundation.Janet and Don Burleson founded the organization in 1999.They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people.Miniature horses look just like regular horses, only much smaller.They are generally less than 34 inches tall.Cuddles was the foundation's first guide horse in full service.She became 45yearold Dan Shaw's helper.Shaw has an eye disease and his sight is very poor.One night, while filling out a form to get a guide dog, Shaw heard a news story on TV about people training horses to guide the blind.Shaw loves horses and wanted a guide animal that would live a long time, He applied (申请), and a year later, Cuddles and Shaw began training as a team.On a trip to New York, Cuddles helped Shaw safely tour Times Square, a very busy part of the city at night.The next day, Cuddles calmly rode the elevator with Shaw to the crowded top of the Empire State Building, a famous tall building.Cuddles even guided Shaw on the boat ride to the Statue of Liberty, and traveled on the subway system.Shaw says that he is very lucky to have Cuddles.He believes that Cuddles has changed his life for the better by giving him the chance to do things himself and making him feel much more confident about himself.1The Guide Horse Foundation_.Awas set up by one personBhas different kinds of horsesCtrains horses to guide blind peopleDhas a history of several hundred years2According to the text, miniature horses_.Alive a shorter life than guide dogsBare much smaller than regular horsesCare more friendly to people than dogsDare different from regular horses in many ways3We know from the text that Dan Shaw_.Abecame blind at age 45Bhas a great love for horsesCheard about guide horses from a friendDgot a guide horse as soon as he applied4Cuddles changed Dan Shaw's life by_.Amaking him famousBhelping calm himCgiving him confidenceDhelping him start an organization5The text is written to tell us that_.Aspecial animals can help people do seemingly impossible thingsBblind people are brave to face many challengesChorses are better than dogs as guide animalsDNew York City is a magical city四、阅读填空Rest is critical to life and work and a positive attitude towards rest needs to be maintained, for enough rest is significant to our body and mind while lack of adequate rest, as well as misleading attitudes to rest, will do great harm to our health.Rest is vital to our ability to function at our best. Recent news stories report that scientists are learning surprising things about the importance of sleep. There is enough evidence suggesting that rest will refresh us, enabling our body and mind to work efficiently. Besides, rest is important for more than that; it is helpful in setting appropriate goals and deciding what goals to attain first. Those who are caught up in extremely busy lives lack the time to think about what they are doing and to make objective decisions, which blocks the maximization of their potential.On the contrary, lack of adequate rest damages brain function so much that sleep experts have been able to measure drops in IQ in patients who are short of sleep. Other studies have presented a negative effect on body movements in sleepwanting subjects. It should not, therefore, be a surprise that the California Highway Patrol has stated that sleepwanting drivers are as great a threat to road safety as are drunk drivers.However, rest is widely misunderstood by some people. Instead of sleep, they go to pubs and clubs and claim that this kind of entertaining is rest. For example, what they call social drinking or having a smoke with friends. Nowadays, the economy forces people to drink and gamble for the sake of the circles one moves in. This is what fools claim thoughtlessly that it's restful. The truth is that rest means not using our labor both physically and mentally, even spiritually.We need to rest correctly and sufficiently; otherwise, tiredness and illness will occur. Without sufficient rest, good work is impossible. Rest is critical; it is not an end in itself.Title: _1_一、单句改错1.reducingreduced2.as后加a3.knowrecognize4.puzzledpuzzling5.去掉of6.SeeingSeen7.去掉for8.onto二、选词填空1._rather_than2.worked_out3.are_curious_about4.made_the_most_of5.left_out6.in_the_distance7.came_across三、阅读理解1.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people.”可知C项正确。2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Miniature horses look just like regular horses, only much smaller.”可知，B项正确。3.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“Shaw loves horses”可知，B项正确。4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“making him feel much more confident about himself”可知，导盲马Cuddles帮助Dan Shaw增强了他的自信心。5.A写作意图题。文章主要讲述了导盲马出现的背景以及第一匹导盲马对于Dan Shaw的帮助，因此文章旨在说明特殊的动物能够帮助人们做一些看起来不可能做到的事情。四、阅读填空1.Rest is critical2.Function(s)3.Goal setting4Potential maximization5.Insufficient Rest6.drops in IQ7.road safety threats8.Misunderstanding9.Smoking10.Conclusion第9页（共9页）
