新目标英语八年级下册UnitSectionB学习教案.pptx

会计学1新目标新目标(mbio)英语八年级下册英语八年级下册UnitSectionB第一页，共39页。Why do you study English?I want to understand English language movies.Its fun to learn another language.第1页/共39页第二页，共39页。I want to travel.I want to study in an English-speaking country.第2页/共39页第三页，共39页。What is the most important to you?Some of these reasons are important to you,some are not.Compare your answers with your partner.Why?第3页/共39页第四页，共39页。Reasons:I like English songs.I want to make a foreign pen-pal.I want to talk with foreign teacher freely.I want to be an English tour guide.I want to understand English newspapers and story books.Its very popular to learn English.I have to!I want to be a translator.第4页/共39页第五页，共39页。交换生交换生n.出席者出席者,参加者参加者空中空中(kngzhng)乘务员乘务员v.发现发现,发觉发觉n.要求要求,必要条件必要条件n.导游导游Words Studyexchange studentattendantflight attendentdiscoverrequirementguide第5页/共39页第六页，共39页。1a.1a.Rank these reasons in the order of Rank these reasons in the order of importance to you.importance to you._ I want to understand English language movies._ I want to understand English language movies._ I want to study in an English-speaking country._ I want to study in an English-speaking country._ Its fun to learn another language._ Its fun to learn another language._ I have to!_ I have to!_ I want to travel._ I want to travel.第6页/共39页第七页，共39页。A:For me,“I have to!”is number five.B:Really?For me,“I have to!”is number two.1b.Pairwork 第7页/共39页第八页，共39页。2a.Listen.Circle the questions you hear.a.How do you spell your last name?b.Where are you from?c.Why do you want to improve your English?d.Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?e.When did you start studying English?f.How long have you been studying English?第8页/共39页第九页，共39页。2b.Listen again and fill in the questionnaire.Name:_ Studying English for:_ English-speaking countries visited:_ When:_ Reasons for learning English:_ Thomas RuzicThree yearsThe United StatesWhen he was thirteen.He wants to travel the world.第9页/共39页第十页，共39页。Tapescript A:What was your name again?B:B:Thomas.Thomas Ruzic.A:A:How do you spell your last name?B:B:R-U-Z-I-C.A:A:You speak English very well,Thomas.How long have you been studying English?第10页/共39页第十一页，共39页。B:B:For three years.For three years.A:Oh.Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?B:B:Yes,I have.I was an exchange student in Yes,I have.I was an exchange student in the United States for three months.the United States for three months.A:Really?When was that?Really?When was that?第11页/共39页第十二页，共39页。B:When I was thirteen.A:Why do you want to improve your English?B:I want to travel the world,and you need English to do that.第12页/共39页第十三页，共39页。2c.PairworkA:Good morning.Are you Tom?The new exchange student?B:Yes,I am.A:Welcome to my class.I need to ask you some questions第13页/共39页第十四页，共39页。3a.Read this article.Come to the Hilltop Language School and change your life.Heres what two of our students said about our school.第14页/共39页第十五页，共39页。When I was a young girl,all I ever wanted to do was travel,and I decided that the best way to do this was to become a flight attendant.Ive been a flight attendant for two years now.Its a really interesting job because I travel all over the world.I discovered that the most important requirement was to speak English well,so I studied English at the Hilltop Language School for five years before I became a flight attendant.It was because I could speak English that I got the job.Thank you,Hilltop Language School!Mei Shan机组机组(jz)乘乘务员务员发现发现(fxin)要求要求(yoqi)因此因此,在我成为飞机乘务员之前在我成为飞机乘务员之前,我已我已经学了五年英语了。经学了五年英语了。第15页/共39页第十六页，共39页。1.What does Mei Shan do?2.How long has she had the job?3.Why did she want the job?4.How long did she study English?She is a flight attendant.She has had the job for 2 years.She wanted to travel.She studied English for 5 years.Answer the questions.第16页/共39页第十七页，共39页。I want to be a tour guide.In fact,its all I have ever wanted to be.I want to travel,especially to English-speaking countries such as the United States and Australia.However,I know that I have to improve my English,so I have started taking lessons at the Hilltop Language School.The Hilltop Language School has really helped me learn English.Ive been a student here for a year now,and I really love it.Maybe when I leave school Ill think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide!David Feng导游导游(do yu)特别特别(tbi)地地是是例如例如(lr)离开离开考虑考虑胜于胜于/不是不是 而是而是第17页/共39页第十八页，共39页。1.What kind of job does David want?2.Has he ever been to an English-speaking country?3.How long has he been studying at the school?4.What other job is he thinking of doing?Joseph wants to be a tour guide.No,he hasnt.Hes been a student for one year.He might become an English teacher instead.Answer the questions.第18页/共39页第十九页，共39页。Explanation 1.Its fun to learn another language.句中句中it是形式主语是形式主语(zhy),真正的主语真正的主语(zhy)是后面的是后面的不定式不定式 to learn another language。英语中动词。英语中动词和动词短语都可以做主语和动词短语都可以做主语(zhy),这时常用动名词这时常用动名词形式或形式或it做主语做主语(zhy),将真正的主语将真正的主语(zhy)以动词不定式以动词不定式的形式放在后面的形式放在后面,以避免主语以避免主语(zhy)太长而弄不清太长而弄不清句意。如：句意。如：第19页/共39页第二十页，共39页。Eating fruit and vegetables every day can keep us fit.It can keep you thin and healthy to take more exercise.第20页/共39页第二十一页，共39页。动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法,可以充当宾语、定语、可以充当宾语、定语、表语和除谓语表语和除谓语(wiy)外的其他成分。外的其他成分。To get on well with the classmates is important for me.The most important thing is to save lives.Who wants to have another try?(作主语作主语(zhy)(作表语作表语(bioy)(作宾语作宾语)第21页/共39页第二十二页，共39页。The teacher asks the student to read every day.The next train to arrive is from London.Dad went to the hospital to seehis friend.(作宾语作宾语(bny)补足语补足语)(作定语作定语(dngy)(作状语作状语(zhungy)第22页/共39页第二十三页，共39页。2.all I ever wanted to do was travel.I ever wanted to do 是定语从句是定语从句(cn j)。我曾经想做的一切是旅行。我曾经想做的一切是旅行。3.that the best way to do this was to become a flight attendant.that the best way to do this 是主语从句是主语从句(cn j)。做这个的最好方法是成为一个机组乘务员。做这个的最好方法是成为一个机组乘务员。第23页/共39页第二十四页，共39页。4.It was because I could speak English that I got the job.这是个强调句型。这是个强调句型。正是因为我能讲英语正是因为我能讲英语,我得到了这个工作。我得到了这个工作。It is/was 被强调的部分被强调的部分that/who其他部分其他部分 如如:I met Mary in a store yesterday.It was Mary who I met in a store yesterday.昨天昨天(zutin)我在商店遇见的是我在商店遇见的是Mary.It was in a store that I met Mary yesterday.昨天昨天(zutin)我是在商店遇见的我是在商店遇见的Mary.It was yesterday that I met Mary in a store.我是昨天我是昨天(zutin)在商店遇见的在商店遇见的Mary.第24页/共39页第二十五页，共39页。5.In fact,its all I have ever wanted to be.I have ever wanted to be 是一个定语是一个定语(dngy)从句。从句。事实上事实上,那就是我曾经所想的全部。那就是我曾经所想的全部。第25页/共39页第二十六页，共39页。1.N_ of my parents works in an office,theyre factory workers.2.Id really like to go to the a_,there I can see dolphins,sharks,whales and other sea animals.3.We have famous food you can name,s_ as hot dogs,fish and chips,pizzas and Beijing Roast Duck.I.根据根据(gnj)所给首字母的提示所给首字母的提示,完成下列句完成下列句子。子。eitherquariumuch第26页/共39页第二十七页，共39页。4.The UK,the USA,Canada and Australia are all E_ countries.5.Last weekend we had a w_ time at Monas party.6.Nowadays many people in the world cant find work,e_ in the United states.uropeanonderfulspecially第27页/共39页第二十八页，共39页。1.ever,park,they,been,a,have,water,to2.five books,she,two months,read,in,the,has,recent3.ticket,Emily,gift,ever,train,is,has,a,best,the,received.连词连词(linc)成句成句The best gift Emily has ever received is a train ticket.Have they ever been to a water park?She has read five books in the recent two months.第28页/共39页第二十九页，共39页。5.for,now,been,attendant,two,Ive,flight,years,a 6.rather than,maybe,think about,a tour guide,when,becoming,Ill,an English teacher,graduate,I 7.waiting,long,you,here,been,how,haveMaybe when I graduate Ill think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.Ive been a flight attendant for two years now.How long have you been waiting here?第29页/共39页第三十页，共39页。.Fill in the blanks with have,havent,ever,never or been.1.-Have you _ been to the dentist?-Yes,I _.2.-Have you ever _ to Holland?-No,I _.3.-_ you ever been to China?-No,Ive _ been there.everhavebeenhaventHavenever第30页/共39页第三十一页，共39页。4.-Have you _ been to a science museum?-Yes,I _.5.-_ you ever been to a water park?-No,I _.Whats a water park?everhaveHavehavent第31页/共39页第三十二页，共39页。.Translation.Translation.1.1.你做空乘员几年了？你做空乘员几年了？2.2.做这件事最好的方法是学好英语做这件事最好的方法是学好英语(yn y)(yn y)。3.3.我在山顶语言学校学习五年了。我在山顶语言学校学习五年了。How long have you been a flight attendant?The best way to do this is to learn English well.I have studied English at the Hilltop Language School for five years.第32页/共39页第三十三页，共39页。4.4.毕业后我要考虑成为一名英语老师而不是导游。毕业后我要考虑成为一名英语老师而不是导游。5.5.为了提高我的英语我开始在一所语言学校上课。为了提高我的英语我开始在一所语言学校上课。6.6.我想象我想象(xingxing)(xingxing)我的哥哥姐姐一样努力学习。我的哥哥姐姐一样努力学习。After I leave school Ill think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.I started taking lessons at a language school to improve my English.I want to study hard such as my brother and sister.第33页/共39页第三十四页，共39页。1.Harvey has become a tour guide for one year.A B C2.He has started studying for the math test two A B C days ago.Which one is wrong in each sentences?第34页/共39页第三十五页，共39页。3.What the other job are you thinking of doing besides A B C teaching?4.I suggest going somewhere interesting such like A B C Harbin.5.The best way of learning English is use it often.A B C第35页/共39页第三十六页，共39页。1.抄写以下单词抄写以下单词(dnc)、词组、词组,并默写。并默写。2.understand,English-speaking,exchange3.attendant,discover,requirement,especially,4.tour guide,such as,rather than,think about5.2.背诵课文。背诵课文。6.3.写一篇关于自己学英语的具体情况写一篇关于自己学英语的具体情况,体会和体会和7.感受感受(参考调查表参考调查表)。Homework 第36页/共39页第三十七页，共39页。4.4.Write an article about yourself for the Write an article about yourself for the school magazine?school magazine?the kind of job you want how long you have been studying English why you started studying English what you like best about studying English第37页/共39页第三十八页，共39页。第38页/共39页第三十九页，共39页。