河南省周口市沈丘县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题.pdf
河南省周口市沈丘县 2021-2022 学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题 一、阅读单选 Dear Murray,I love listening to music after doing my homework.However,my mom is unhappy about that.She says listening to music is not good for my study,but I think it helps me relax so that I can study better.What should I do?Kevin Dear Kevin,Why dont you talk with your mother?You can explain your hobby to her.I think having a good talk can help a lot.She will understand you.Murray Dear Murray,Im learning English and I want to keep improving.Last week I watched an English science fiction(科幻电影).However,I didnt know what people were talking about if I didnt read the lines.What should I do?How can I improve my English?Jane Dear Jane,Watching movies is a good way to learn English.Maybe a science fiction is too difficult for you.Why not try English talk shows?They may be easier for you.I also advise you to speak more English with your friends.Practice makes perfect.Murray 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.What does Kevins mom want him to do?AStop listening to music.BWork harder on his music course.CLearn to relax by listening to music.DDo his homework before listening to music.2.What should Kevin do according to Murray?ADo as his mother says.BHave a talk with his mother.CEnjoy his hobby with his mother.DAsk his mother to do the same thing.3.Why did Jane watch the film?ATo learn about science.BTo learn to make films.CTo learn English better.DTo finish her homework.4.What is Murrays advice to Jane?AStopping watching movies.BWatching English talk shows.CLearning something about science.DWatching films with her friends.5.Where can we probably read the text?AOn TV.BIn a notice.CIn a storybook.DOn the Internet An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for him to go back home.As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England,he decided that he could easily spend the time without food.So he bought a ticket and got on the ship.The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell.When dinnertime came,he didnt go to dining room,saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room.But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him.He got ready for the quarrel(争吵).“Bring me the bill,”he said,“The bill,sir?”said the waiter in surprise,“There isnt any bill.On our ship meals are included(包括)in the money for the ticket,”said the waiter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.The story happened _.Ain England Bon a ship from Norway to England Cin Norway Don a ship from England to Norway 7.The traveler didnt go to the dining room first because _.Ahe had no money Bhe didnt feel very well Che didnt want to eat anything Dhe didnt hear the sound of the bell 8.The traveler went to the dining room to eat something at last because _.Ahis friend had given him some money Bthe waiter had asked him to change his mind Che learned that there was no bill on the ship Dhe was too hungry 9.The traveler had _ on the ship.Aonly one meal Btwo meals Cthree meals Dnone 10.After the traveler finished eating,_.Ahe had a quarrel with the waiter over the bill Bhe drank a lot Che asked the waiter to lend him some money Dhe came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals Some scientists say health means eating well,taking proper exercise and having a good sleep.Here are five ways for you to keep healthy.1.Eat different kinds of food.You may have your favorite food,but you should eat different kinds of food.For example,its good to have at least two kinds of fruit and three kinds of vegetables a day.Then you can get all kinds of nutrients(营养)your body needs.2._ When you are thirsty,water is the best choice.Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.It is good for you to drink a glass of warm water after you get up in the morning.When you finish doing sports,you had better have some water,but not too much.3.Listen to your body.When you eat,you need to know how your body feels and when your stomach feels full.Some people eat too much because they dont know when they need to stop eating.Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and even cause illness.4.Limit screen time.Screen time is the time you spend on TV,video games,smartphones and computers.The more time you spend on them,the less time you have for sports.Its necessary for you to limit your screen time-less than 2 hours a day.5.Keep exercising.Life lies in movements.Its important to do some sports in your free time.For example,its a good idea to play ball games on weekends with your friends.It can not only build you up,but also make you happy and relaxed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Which can be put into the blank in paragraph 3?AKeep drinking a lot.BDrink enough water.CDont drink cold water.DHave some water after exercising.12.According to the text,what can we know if we listen to our bodies?AWhether we are full.BWhat we should eat.CWhen we should sleep.DWhy we need exercise.13.What does the underlined word“Limit”mean in Chinese?A增加 B提供 C限制 D展示 14.What does the writer suggest?AHaving at least five kinds of vegetables every day.BDrinking a lot of water after we exercise.CSpending three hours on computers every day.DDoing some sports with our friends on weekends.15.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?AHobby.BHealth.CNews.DScience.二、阅读还原 5 选 5 Todays society is very busy.Many people dont have enough time to prepare a meal.Instead,they go to a fast food restaurant to grab a meal.16 Before the 1920s,hamburgers were mainly sold from food carts(手推车)in America.Most people thought them to be a kind of low-quality food.17 The restaurant was called White Castle.White Castle aimed to change Americans view about hamburgers.The first White Castle restaurant had an open kitchen.People could see their meal being prepared there.18 It was well known for its small,square hamburgers.Anderson and Ingram opened more White Castle chains(连锁店)later.19 Are you hungry now?Why not go to a fast food restaurant and have a hamburger?I love McDonalds Big Mac so much.I hope all the hamburgers could be as big as Big Macs.20 But not exactly.The first fast food chain,White Castle,is famous for its small,square hamburgers.They are one of the most delicious hamburgers in the world.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AIn 1921,Walter Anderson and Billy Ingram founded the first fast food restaurant.BThe restaurant was a big success.CThe bigger the hamburger is,the better it tastes.DSo who invented the first fast food restaurant?EIn 2014,the White Castle hamburgers were named the most influential burger of all time by Time.三、完形填空 Every workday from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.,Tom would work as a bank clerk.In his free time,he would write.Tom was better known to the world 21 T.S.Eliot.He has often been called 22 poet of the 20th century.But you would be 23 if you were to think that Eliot was rich.During his lifetime,Eliot even had to 24 money in order to buy clothes for himself.Poetry(诗歌)has always been a(n)25 art form.However,even among the most successful poets of the 20th century,26 could make ends meet(勉强维持生计)from just writing poetry.But the world of poetry has greatly changed since then.Rupi Kaur,a Canadian poet,is now able to make enough money to lead a comfortable life.Kaur started by posting her 27 on Instagram,a social networking site.Many people liked her poems.28 ,the poet never thought that she would be able to pay her rent(租金)from just writing poems.Then,her first poetry book Milk&Honey was published(出版).It soon became a best-seller.And her 29 didnt seem to be slowing down.Two years 30 ,she outsold Homer(荷马).Kaur is not alone.In 2017,12 of the top 20 best-selling poets in America were“Insta-poets”.These poets are not 31 artists;they are also business people.A day in their lives may include writing,touring and discussing new projects with their 32 .Some of them also make money 33 selling mugs(马克杯)and T-shirts printed with lines of their poetry.Social media has 34 them with a powerful marketing tool.Eliot would have found 35 pretty hard to believe in the success stories of poets like Kaur.Yet its difficult to predict how social media will continue to reshape the world of poetry.21.Aby BFor Cas Dfrom 22.Athe greatest Bgreat Cgreater Dgreatest 23.Aright Bwrong Csmart Dsorry 24.Aimagine Bchange Cborrow Dlend 25.Adisappointing Bmeaningless Cstrange Dimportant 26.Afew Bmany Clittle Dmuch 27.Aphotos Bpoems Cideas Dlife 28.AMoreover BInstead CTherefore DHowever 29.Apeace Bfailure Csuccess Drisk 30.Aago Blater Csince Dbefore 31.Aalmost Bstill Ceven Djust 32.Afamily Bteams Cwinners Denemies 33.Aon Bin Cby Dat 34.Aprovided Boffered Csent Dspent 35.Aone Bhim CThem Dit 四、短文选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。afford though call crowd with material discuss plan like buy Hello,Im Peter,a 15-year-old boy.Im studying in Beijing.Now let me share one of our school activities 36 you.We have an activity 37 Market Day at school every year.We sell all kinds of things,38 clothes and bags.This year before the activity,my friends and I set up a group and made 39 .Each person in the group could spend 50 yuan 40 things we needed from stores.After 41 our ideas,we decided to sell handbags.We used different 42 to make the handbags.They were cheap so that everyone could 43 them.On Market Day,our school was 44 .Many parents came to do some shopping.45 our handbags didnt sell out,we raised some money.Finally,we decided to give away the money to the animal center.It was great to do something helpful.五、短文语境提示填空 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。The bicycle is a popular vehicle around the world.People in many countries use bicycles for work,for sport or just for fun.Bicycle riding is a kind of exercise.It is good 46 peoples health.Besides,it is a green way of traveling 47 bicycles dont cause any pollution.When people ride bicycles on the road,they must be careful and pay attention 48 the traffic around them.It is also important to notice the traffic signals.Wearing a helmet 49 necessary as well.It can protect the riders head.When people ride bicycles at night,they should wear light-colored clothes and turn on the lights of the bicycles.In case of 50 accident,they should know how to give first aid.In a word,safety comes first.六、填写适当的句子补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。Kangkang:51 ,Michael?Michael:Oh,its a sandwich with butter,honey and a pear.Jane:52?Michael:Sure.First,take two pieces of bread and put some butter on them.Next,cut a pear into small pieces carefully.Then put them on the bread lightly.After that,put some honey over the pear slowly.Finally,put the pieces of bread together.Kangkang:53?Michael:Of course not.Lets do it together.(A few minutes later)Jane:Kangkang,you did quite well.Kangkang:Thanks.Wow,54 .Michael did best of all.Michael:55 .Practice makes perfect.七、材料作文 56.请你以“How to eat healthily?”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.你认为健康饮食重要吗?2.吃什么，怎样吃才能健康呢?3.你的感想或感悟。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.100词左右，可适当发挥。_
