2019人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修三UNIT5(学生).pdf
1 挖掘文本 深度学习 Deep Learning 2019 人教版高中英语 基于词、法、句 挖掘文本深度学习 选择性必修三 Unit 5 2 Reading and Thinking:A FEW SIMIPLE FORMS OF ENGLSH POEMS 第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将 A FEW SIMIPLE FORMS OF ENGLSH POEMS There are various reasons why people compose poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers mind.Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and s_1_(悲伤).The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words,descriptive and vivid language,integrated imagery,l_2_(文学的)devices such as similes and metaphors,and arrangement of words,lines,r_3_(押韵词),and rhythm.Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves.Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are n _4_(童谣,儿歌).They are usually the traditional poems or f_5_(民俗的)songs.The language of these rhymes,like Poem A,is to the point but has a storyline.Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme,have a strong rhythm,and often repeat the same words.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,but they are easy to learn and recite.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes children learn about language.One of the simplest kinds of poem is thelist poem,which contains a list of things,people,ideas,or descriptions that develop a particular theme.List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.Some rhyme(like B and C),while others do not.A Hush,little baby,dont say a word Papas gonna buy you a mockingbird If that mockingbird wont sing,Papas gonna buy you a d_6_(钻石)ring If that diamond ring turns to brass Papa,s gonna buy you a looking glass If that looking-glass gets broke,Papa,s gonna buy you a billy goat If that billy goat wont pull 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ Unit 5 POEMS 3 Papas gonna buy you a cart and bull B (略)C(略)(C)Another simple form of poem that a_7_(业余爱好者)can easily write is the cinquain,which is m _8_(有.组成)five lines.With these,you can convey a strong picture or a certain m_9_(心情)in just a few words.Look at the example(D)Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables.It has a f_10_(格式)of three lines,containing 5,7,and 5 syllables r_11_(分别地).It is not a traditional form of English poetry,but is very popular with English writers.It is easy to write and,like the cinquain,can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words.The haiku poem(E)on the right is a translation from Japanese,which shows a moment in the life of a d_12_(精美的)butterfly English speakers also enjoy poems from China,those from the Tang Dynasty in particular.A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English,such as this one D(略)E(略)F(略)With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,you may eventually want to write poems of your own.Give it a try!7._ 8._ 9._ 10_ 11._ 12._ 第二遍:基础语法披荆斩棘 A FEW SIMIPLE FORMS OF ENGLSH POEMS There are various reasons _ people compose poetry.Some _2_(poem)tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers mind.Others try to convey certain feelings such _3_ joy and sorrow.The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words,descriptive and vivid language,integrated imagery,literary devices such as similes and metaphors,and _4_(arrange)of words,lines,rhymes,and rhythm.Poets use many different forms of poetry to express _5_(them).Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of _6_ first poems a young child learns in English _7_(be)nursery rhymes.They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs.The language of these rhymes,like Poem A,is to the point but has a storyline.Many children enjoy nursery rhymes _8_ they rhyme,have a strong rhythm,and often repeat the same words.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,_9_ they are easy to learn and recite.By _10_(play)with the words in nursery rhymes children learn about language.One of the simplest kinds of poem is thelist poem,_11_ contains a list of things,people,ideas,_12_ descriptions that develop a particular theme.List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 4 _13_ a rhythm to the poem.Some rhyme(like B and C),_14_ others do not.A Hush,little baby,dont say a word Papas gonna buy you _15_ mockingbird _16_ that mockingbird wont sing,Papas gonna buy you a diamond ring If that diamond ring turns to brass Papa,s gonna buy you a looking glass If that looking-glass gets _17_(break),Papa,s gonna buy you a billy goat If that billy goat wont pull Papas gonna buy you a cart and bull B Mother Hundreds of stars in the deep blue sky,Hundreds of _18_(shell)on the shore together Hundreds of birds that go singing by Hundreds of bees in the sunny weather,Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn Hundreds of bees in the purple clover,Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn But only one mother the world over Gorge Cooper C LIFE Life can be good Life can be bad Life is _19_(most)cheerful but sometimes sad Life can be dreams Life can be great thoughts Life can mean a person _20_(sit)in court.(C)Another simple form of poem _21_ amateurs can easily write is the cinquain,_22_ is made up of five lines._23_ these,you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.Look at the example(D)Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables.It has a format of three lines,_24_(contain)5,7,and 5 syllables respectively.It is _25_ a traditional form of English poetry,but is very popular with English writers._26_ is easy to write and,like the cinquain,can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words.The haiku poem(E)on the right is a translation from Japanese,which _27_(show)a moment in the life of a delicate butterfly English speakers also enjoy poems from China,those_28_ the Tang Dynasty in particular.A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English,such as this one D(略)E(略)F _29_ she awaits her husband On and on the river flows.Never looking back,9._ 10_ 11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._ 16._ 17_ 18._ 19._ 20._ 21._ 22._ 23._ 5 Transformed into stone Day by day upon the mountain top Wind and rain revolve Should the traveller return this stone would utter speech Wang Jian With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,you may eventually want to write poems of your own.Give _30_ a try!24._ 25._ 26._ 27._ 28._ 29._ 30_ 第三遍:基础句法精益求精 A FEW SIMIPLE FORMS OF ENGLSH POEMS _1_(有各种各样的理由)why people compose poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers mind.Others try to convey certain feelings _2_(比如快乐和悲伤).The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words,descriptive and vivid language,integrated imagery,literary devices such as similes and metaphors,and arrangement of words,lines,rhymes,and rhythm.Poets use many different forms of poetry_3_(用来表达他们自己的想法).Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes.They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs.The language of these rhymes,like Poem A,is to the point but has a storyline.Many children enjoy nursery rhymes _4_(因为它们押韵,有很强的的节奏),and often repeat the same words.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,_5_(但是学起来和背诵起来很容易).By playing with the words in nursery rhymes children learn about language.One of the simplest kinds of poem is thelist poem,_6_(它包含了很多的 6 事情,人物,想法和描述)that develop a particular theme.List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.Some rhyme(like B and C),while others do not.A(略)B(略)(C)Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain,_7_(它由 5 行构成).With these,you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.Look at the example(D)Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables.It has a format of three lines,containing 5,7,and 5 syllables respectively.It is not a traditional form of English poetry,but is very popular with English writers._8_(它写起来很容易)and,like the cinquain,can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words.The haiku poem(E)on the right is a translation from Japanese,which shows a moment in the life of a delicate butterfly English speakers also enjoy poems from China,those from the Tang Dynasty in particular.A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English,such as this one D(略)E(略)F(略)_9_(有这么多种诗歌的形式供你选择),you may eventually want to write poems of your own.Give it a try!Using Language:Wind on the hill 第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将 WIND ON THE HILL No one can tell me Nobody knows Where the wind comes from Where the wind goes Its flying from somewhere As fast as it can I couldnt keep up with it,Not if I ran But if I stopped holding he s_1._(悬挂,系)of my kite,It would blow with the wind For a day and a night.And then when I found it W_2._(无论在什么地方)it blew I should know that the wind DREAM Hold fast to dreams,For if dreams die Life is a b_3_(断 翅的)bird That cannot fly Hold fast to dreams,For when dreams go Life is a b_4_(贫瘠的)field Frozen with snow -Langston Hughes 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ A MATCH If love were what the rose is And I were the leaf.Our lives would grow together In sad or singing weather,Brown fields or flowerful closes Green pleasure or grey g_5_(悲伤);If love were what the rose is And I were like the leaf.-A.C.Swinburne 5._ 7 Had been going there too.So then I could tell them Where the wind goes Abut where the wind comes from Nobody knows -A.A.Milne 第二遍:基础语法披荆斩棘 WIND ON THE HILL No one can tell me Nobody knows _1_ the wind comes from Where the wind _2_(go)Its flying from somewhere As _3_(fast)as it can I couldnt keep up with it,Not if I ran But if I stopped_4_(hold)he string of my kite.It would blow with the wind For a day and _5_ night.And then when I found it Wherever it blew I should know that the wind Had been going there _6_.So then I could tell them Where the wind goes Abut where the wind comes from Nobody knows -A.A.Milne DREAM Hold fast to _7_(dream),For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly Hold fast to dreams,For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen _8_ snow -Langston Hughes 7._ 8._ A MATCH If love were _9_ the rose is And I were the leaf.Our _10_(life)would grow together In sad or singing weather,Brown fields or flowerful closes Green pleasure _11_ grey grief;If love were what the rose is And I were like the leaf.-A.C.Swinburne 9._ 10._ 11._ 第三遍:基础句法精益求精 WIND ON THE HILL No one can tell me Nobody knows _1_(风从哪里来)Where the wind goes Its flying from somewhere As fast as it can I couldnt keep up with it,Had been going there too.So then I could tell them Where the wind goes Abut where the wind comes from Nobody knows -A.A.Milne DREAM A MATCH f love were what the rose is And I were the leaf.Our lives would grow together In sad or singing weather,Brown fields or flowerful closes Green pleasure or grey grief;If love were what the rose is 8 Not if I ran But if I stopped holding he string of my kite._2_(它将会随风吹走)For a day and a night.And then when I found it _3_(无论它吹向哪里)I should know that the wind Hold fast to dreams,For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly Hold fast to dreams,For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen with snow -Langston Hughes And _4_(我就像一片叶子).-A.C.Swinburne